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The thermodynamic properties of a spin S=1/2 tetrameric Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with alternating interactions AF1-AF2-AF1-F (AF and F denote the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings, respectively) are studied by means of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Shou-Shu Gong , Song Gao , Gang Su

The influence of spin and charge fluctuations on spectra of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model is considered using the strong coupling diagram technique. Infinite sequences of diagrams containing ladder inserts, which describe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

For the Odd Cycle Transversal problem, the task is to find a small set $S$ of vertices in a graph that intersects every cycle of odd length. The Subset Odd Cycle Transversal problem requires S to intersect only those odd cycles that include…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Nick Brettell , Matthew Johnson , Daniel Paulusma

Static and dynamic structure factors of Heisenberg ferrimagnetic spin chains are numerically investigated. There exist two distinct branches of elementary excitations, which exhibit ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic aspects. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

Low-temperature thermodynamics of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic spin chain is studied. Using transfer-matrix method we found the behavior of the correlation function and zero-field susceptibility at the ferromagnetic-helical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

It is demonstrated that itinerant-localized transition of heavy electrons occurs inside the magnetically ordered phase of the Kondo-Heisenberg lattice. The phase diagram and electronic structure are derived by means of the continuous-time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Shintaro Hoshino , Yoshio Kuramoto

There are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of chain structures, which exhibit unexpected behaviors quite similar to the first and second order phase transition, which could be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

We investigate the thermally activated magnetization switching of small ferromagnetic particles driven by an external magnetic field. For low uniaxial anisotropy the spins can be expected to rotate coherently, while for sufficient large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

Aiming at a better understanding of anomalous and topological effects in gauge theories out-of-equilibrium, we study the real-time dynamics of a prototype model for CP-violation, the massive Schwinger model with a $\theta$-term. We identify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 T. V. Zache , N. Mueller , J. T. Schneider , F. Jendrzejewski , J. Berges , P. Hauke

Motivated by a novel bimetallic chain compound in which alternating magnetic centers are ferromagnetically coupled, we investigate thermodynamic properties of one-dimensional spin-$(S,s)$ Heisenberg ferromagnets both numerically and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shoji Yamamoto , Hiromitsu Hori

The statistics of heat exchange between two classical or quantum finite systems initially prepared at different temperatures are shown to obey a fluctuation theorem.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher Jarzynski , Daniel K. Wojcik

For a graph with edge ordering, a linear order on the edge set, we obtain a permutation of vertices by considering the edges as transpositions of endvertices. It is known from D\'enes' results that the permutation of a tree is a full cyclic…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-31 Ryo Uchiumi

We propose a power-law $m$-uniform random hypergraph on $n$ vertexes. In this hypergraph, each vertex is independently assigned a random weight from a power-law distribution with exponent $\alpha\in(0,\infty)$ and the hyperedge…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-08-23 Mingao Yuan

The temperature dependence of the static magnetic susceptibility of exchange-disordered antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chains with an odd number of spins is investigated as a function of size and type of disorder in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-29 C. M. Chaves , Thereza Paiva , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , Belita Koiller

Ordering of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice is studied by means of a mean-field calculation, a scaling argument and a Monte Carlo simulation, with special attention to its vortex degree of freedom. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hikaru Kawamura , Atsushi Yamamoto , Tsuyoshi Okubo

In this third paper of a series that started with arXiv:2106.10032 [math-ph] and continued with arXiv:2108.02659 [math-ph] we show that in $d\geq 3$ dimensions at low temperatures or high densities bosons interacting via pair potentials…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Andras Suto

The constraints on the scaling properties of conserved charge densities in the vicinity of a zero temperature ($T$), second-order quantum phase transition are studied. We introduce a generalized Wilson ratio, characterizing the non-linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev

We study the isotropic Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. The ground state phase diagram is constructed in dependence on the additonal interactions and an external magnetic field. The thermodynamics is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Trippe , Andreas Klümper

We investigate non-equilibrium properties of the frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the triangular lattice. Nonequilibrium critical relaxation of frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnets shows a dynamic transition (or, at least, sharp…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-25 I. S. Popov , P. V. Prudnikov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. A. Katanin