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相关论文: Spin TQFTs and fermionic phases of matter

200 篇论文

We study state-sum constructions of G-equivariant spin-TQFTs and their relationship to Matrix Product States. We show that in the Neveu-Schwarz, Ramond, and twisted sectors, the states of the theory are generalized Matrix Product States. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Anton Kapustin , Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You

Topological insulators in free fermion systems have been well characterized and classified. However, it is not clear in strongly interacting boson or fermion systems what symmetry protected topological orders exist. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xie Chen , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

The Z_2 topological order in Z_2 spin liquid and in exactly soluble Kitaev toric code model is the simplest topological order for 2+1D bosonic systems. More general 2+1D bosonic topologically ordered states can be constructed via exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zhenghan Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

Motivated by experimental progress in the growth of heavy transition metal oxides, we theoretically study a class of lattice models of interacting fermions with strong spin-orbit coupling. Focusing on interactions of intermediate strength,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Joseph Maciejko , Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete

It is well known that two-dimensional fermionic systems with a nonzero Chern number must break the time reversal symmetry, manifested by the appearance of chiral edge modes on an open boundary. Such an incompatibility between topology and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Shang-Qiang Ning , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Chenjie Wang

We investigate the persistence of spectral gaps of one-dimensional frustration free quantum lattice systems under weak perturbations and with open boundary conditions. Assuming the interactions of the system satisfy a form of local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Alvin Moon , Bruno Nachtergaele

A study of spinless matter fermions coupled to a constrained $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ lattice gauge theory on a triangular ladder is presented. The triangular unit cell and the ladder geometry strongly modify the physics, as compared to previous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Wolfram Brenig

We discuss an extension of higher order topological phases to include bosonic systems. We present two spin models for a second-order topological phase protected by a global $\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. One model is built from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Oleg Dubinkin , Taylor L. Hughes

The low energy behavior of a huge variety of one-dimensional interacting spinful fermionic systems exhibits spin-charge separation, described in the continuum limit by two sine-Gordon models decoupled in the charge and spin channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Arianna Montorsi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Iotti , Fausto Rossi

Topologically-ordered phases of matter, although stable against local perturbations, are usually restricted to relatively small regions in phase diagrams. Their preparation requires thus a precise fine tunning of the system's parameters, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Daniel González-Cuadra , Luca Tagliacozzo , Maciej Lewenstein , Alejandro Bermudez

We study gapped systems with anomalous time-reversal symmetry and global gravitational anomaly in three and four spacetime dimensions. These systems describe topological order on the boundary of bosonic Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ryan Thorngren

We analyze a tight-binding model of ultracold fermions loaded in an optical square lattice and subjected to a synthetic non-Abelian gauge potential featuring both a magnetic field and a translationally invariant SU(2) term. We consider in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-19 M. Burrello , I. C. Fulga , E. Alba , L. Lepori , A. Trombettoni

This work shows that a strongly correlated phase which is gapped to collective spin excitations but gapless to charge fluctuations emerges as a universal feature in one-dimensional fermionic systems obeying certain symmetries. Namely,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Tommy Li

In this paper, we study the role of both "spin"(species) and mass imbalance in a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms with attractive interaction in an one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the bosonization approach, quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Wen-Long Lu , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

We study a balanced two-component system of ultracold fermions in one dimension with attractive interactions and subject to a spin-dependent optical lattice potential of opposite sign for the two components. We find states with different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-29 I. Zapata , B. Wunsch , N. T. Zinner , E. Demler

We studied quantum phase transitions in the antiferromagnetic dimerized spin-1/2 XY chain andvtwo-leg ladders. From analysis of several spin models we present our main result: the framework to deal with topological orders and hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Gennady Y. Chitov , Toplal Pandey

Tensor network states, and in particular projected entangled pair states, play an important role in the description of strongly correlated quantum lattice systems. They do not only serve as variational states in numerical simulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 C. Wille , O. Buerschaper , J. Eisert

We study how the fusion 2-category symmetry of a fermionic (2+1)d QFT can be affected when one allows for stacking with TQFTs to be an equivalence relation for QFTs. Focusing on a simple kind of fermionic fusion 2-category described purely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Daniel Teixeira , Matthew Yu

We consider the behavior of Fermi atoms on optical superlattices with two-well structure of each node. Fermions on such lattices serve as an analog simulator of Fermi type Hamiltonian. We derive a mapping between fermion quantum ordering in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov