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相关论文: A Much better replacement of the Michaelis-Menten …

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In this paper we further explore and develop the quantum continuum mechanics (CM) of [Tao \emph{et al}, PRL{\bf 103},086401] with the aim of making it simpler to use in practice. Our simplifications relate to the non-interacting part of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Tim Gould , Georg Jansen , I. V. Tokatly , John F. Dobson

The quasiparticle (QP) energies, which are minus of the energies required by removing or produced by adding one electron from/to the system, corresponding to the photoemission or inverse photoemission (PE/IPE) spectra, are determined…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Kaoru Ohno , Shota Ono , Tomoharu Isobe

Transition state theory was introduced in the 1930s to account for chemical reactions. Central to this theory is the idea of a potential energy surface (PES). It was assumed that such a surface could be constructed using eigensolutions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Brian T. Sutcliffe , R. Guy Woolley

Many-body quantum-mechanical stationary states that have real valued wavefunctions are shown to satisfy a classical conservation of energy equation with a kinetic energy function. The terms in the equation depend on the probability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 James P. Finley

We study a system of diffusing point particles in which any triplet of particles reacts and is removed from the system when the relative proximity of the constituent particles satisfies a predefined condition. Proximity-based reaction…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Taylor Kearney , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier , Mark B. Flegg

The quest for improved sampling methods to solve statistical mechanics problems of physical and chemical interest proceeds with renewed efforts since the invention of the Metropolis algorithm, in 1953. In particular, the understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Guglielmo Mazzola

For dynamical systems with a non hyperbolic equilibrium, it is possible to significantly simplify the study of stability by means of the center manifold theory. This theory allows to isolate the complicated asymptotic behavior of the system…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Bernard Haasdonk , Boumediene Hamzi , Gabriele Santin , Dominik Wittwar

A scarcity of known chemical kinetic parameters leads to the use of many reaction rate estimates, which are not always sufficiently accurate, in the construction of detailed kinetic models. To reduce the reliance on these estimates and…

This work is concerned with kinetic equations with velocity of constant magnitude. We propose a quadrature method of moments based on the Poisson kernel, called Poisson-EQMOM. The derived moment closure systems are well defined for all…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Yihong Chen , Qian Huang , Wen-An Yong , Ruixi Zhang

The semiclassical Boltzmann equation is widely used to study transport effects. However, being semiclassical and borrowing heavily from classical mechanics, the formalism calls for verification from the perspective of quantum mechanics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Da Ma , Zhi-Fan Zhang , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

This letter examines the consequences of a recently proposed modification of the postulate of equal {\it a priori} probability in quantum statistical mechanics. This modification, called the {\it quantum microcanonical postulate} (QMP),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl M Bender , Dorje C Brody , Daniel W Hook

Stochastic fluctuations of molecule numbers are ubiquitous in biological systems. Important examples include gene expression and enzymatic processes in living cells. Such systems are typically modelled as chemical reaction networks whose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-13 David Schnoerr , Guido Sanguinetti , Ramon Grima

Currently, dynamics of a massive macroparticle is given by classical analytical mechanics (CM), while that of a massive micro one is given by quantum mechanics (QM). We propose a mechanics effective for both: We transform, under coordinate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Masao Yasuda

An approach to correlated dynamics of quantum nuclei and electrons both in dynamical interaction with external environments is presented. This stochastic quantum molecular dynamics rests on a theorem that establishes a one-to-one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We propose using semiconductor quantum dots for a simulation of chemical reactions as electrons are redistributed among such artificial atoms. We show that it is possible to achieve various reaction regimes and obtain different reaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Yu. Smirnov , S. Savel'ev , L. G. Mourokh , Franco Nori

Since molecular energy transformations are responsible for chemical reaction rates at the most fundamental level, chemical kinetics should provide some information about molecular energies. This is the premise and objective of this note. We…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-07 Robert W. Finkel

The kinetics of chemical reactions are determined by the law of mass action, which has been successfully applied to homogeneous, dilute mixtures. At non-dilute conditions, interactions among the components can give rise to coexisting…

The kinetic theory for a fluid of hard spheres which undergo endothermic and/or exothermic reactions with mass transfer is developed. The exact balance equations for concentration, density, velocity and temperature are derived. The Enskog…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

This paper establishes the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the quasi-maximum likelihood estimator (QMLE) for a GARCH process with periodically time-varying parameters. We first give a necessary and sufficient condition for…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-09-20 Abdehakim Aknouche , Abdelouhab Bibi

The equation of state (EoS) of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potentials (baryon, charge, and strangeness) is a crucial input for hydrodynamic simulations of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We construct a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Fu-Peng Li , Long-Gang Pang , Guang-You Qin
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