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相关论文: Quantum frictionless trajectories versus geodesics

200 篇论文

We discuss the leading order correction to the equation of motion of a particle with spin on an arbitrary spacetime. A particle traveling in a curved spacetime is known to trace a geodesic of the background spacetime if the mass of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasushi Mino , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

The Unruh effect is one of the first calculations of what one would see when transiting between an inertial reference frame with its quantum field vacuum state and a non-inertial (specifically, uniformly accelerating) reference frame. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Satish Ramakrishna

We argue that resonant friction has a dramatic effect on a disc whose rotation direction is misaligned with that of its host nuclear star cluster. The disc's gravity causes gravitational perturbation of the cluster that in turn exerts a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Yuri Levin

The quantum motion of nuclei, generally ignored in sliding friction, can become important for an atom, ion, or light molecule sliding in an optical lattice. The density-matrix-calculated evolution of a quantum Prandtl-Tomlinson model,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Tommaso Zanca , Franco Pellegrini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

We study the thermodynamics of G\"{o}del-type rotating charged black holes in five-dimensional minimal supergravity. These black holes exhibit some peculiar features such as the presence of closed time-like curves and the absence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Shuang-Qing Wu , Jun-Jin Peng

Here, we develop a comprehensive quantum theory for the phenomenon of quantum friction. Based on a theory of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics for unstable systems, we calculate the quantum expectation of the friction force, and link the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mario G. Silveirinha

We study the geodesic motion of massless test particles in the background of a magnetic charged black hole spacetime in four dimensions in dilaton-Maxwell gravity. The behaviour of effective potential in view of the different values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Ravi Shankar Kuniyal , Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

We continue the study of time-like geodesic dynamics in exact static, axially and reflection symmetric space-times describing the fields of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by thin discs or rings. In the first paper of this series, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 P. Suková , O. Semerák

The purely thermal nature of Hawking radiation from evaporating black holes leads to the information loss paradox. A possible route to its resolution could be if (enough) correlations are shown to be present in the radiation emitted from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 C. Fairoos , Sudipta Sarkar , K. P. Yogendran

Non-equilibrium steady states of quantum fields on star graphs are explicitly constructed. These states are parametrized by the temperature and the chemical potential, associated with each edge of the graph. Time reversal invariance is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Mihail Mintchev

We compute the energy spectra of the gravitational signals emitted when a pointlike mass moves on a closed orbit around a non rotating neutron star, inducing a perturbation of its gravitational field and its internal structure. The Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Gualtieri , E. Berti , J. A. Pons , G. Miniutti , V. Ferrari

We study a numerical solution to Einstein's equation for a compact object composed of null particles. The solution avoids quantum scale regimes and hence neither relies upon nor ignores the interaction of quantum mechanics and gravitation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Dean P. Foster , John Langford , Gabe Perez-Giz

We study the frictional torque acting on particles rotating in empty space. At zero temperature, vacuum friction transforms mechanical energy into light emission and produces particle heating. However, particle cooling relative to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Manjavacas , F. J. García de Abajo

We investigate the effect of quantum metric fluctuations on qubits that are gravitationally coupled to a background spacetime. In our first example, we study the propagation of a qubit in flat spacetime whose metric is subject to flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pieter Kok , Ulvi Yurtsever

We study the time-like geodesic congruences, in the space-time geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence. The nature of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test particles in view…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rashmi Uniyal , N. Chandrachani Devi , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

Anisotropic distributions of charged particles including two-stream distributions give rise to generation of either stochastic electric fields (in the form of Langmuir waves, Buneman instability) or random quasi-static magnetic fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregory D. Fleishman , Igor N. Toptygin

Considering the geometry of Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole immersed in magnetic field we have studied the dynamics of neutral and charged particles. A collision of particles in the inner stable circular orbit is considered and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Bushra Majeed , Mubasher Jamil , Saqib Hussain

We demonstrate the existence of quantum hair in electrodynamics and gravity using effective action techniques. In the case of electrodynamics we use the Euler-Heisenberg effective action while in the case of quantum gravity we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We analyzed the frequency shifts of photons emitted from massive particles that move in stable geodesics around black holes with non-linear electrodynamics. The motion of the photon is modified by an effective metric when the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 L. A. López , J. C. Olvera