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We give a short proof of an inequality, conjectured by Tsfasman and proved by Serre, for the maximum number of points on hypersurfaces over finite fields. Further, we consider a conjectural extension, due to Tsfasman and Boguslavsky, of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-23 Mrinmoy Datta , Sudhir R. Ghorpade

The dimension algebra of graded groups is introduced. With the help of known geometric results of extension theory that algebra induces all known results of the cohomological dimension theory. Elements of the algebra are equivalence classes…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-27 Jerzy Dydak

Classification theorems for linear differential equations in two real variables, possessing eigenfunctions in the form of the polynomials (the generalized Bochner problem) are given. The main result is based on the consideration of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Alexander Turbiner

We display four approximation theorems for manifold-valued mappings. The first one approximates holomorphic embeddings on pseudoconvex domains in $\Bbb C^n$ with holomorphic embeddings with dense images. The second theorem approximates…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-21 Giovanni Domenico Di Salvo

Stationary black holes of massless supergravity theories are described by certain geodesic curves on the target space that is obtained after dimensional reduction over time. When the target space is a symmetric coset space we make use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 W. Chemissany , P. Fré , J. Rosseel , A. S. Sorin , M. Trigiante , T. Van Riet

In our previous work, a unified description as polynomial Hamiltonian systems was established for a broad class of the Schlesinger systems including the sixth Painleve equation and Garnier systems. The main purpose of this paper is to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-15 Teruhisa Tsuda

We establish two binomial coefficient--generalized harmonic sum identities using the partial fraction decomposition method. These identities are a key ingredient in the proofs of numerous supercongruences. In particular, in other works of…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Dermot McCarthy

We develop a Helmholtz-like theorem for differential forms in Euclidean space $E_{n}$ using a uniqueness theorem similar to the one for vector fields. We then apply it to Riemannian manifolds, $R_{n}$, which, by virtue of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-12-02 Jose G. Vargas

We present a Galois theory of difference equations designed to measure the differential dependencies among solutions of linear difference equations. With this we are able to reprove Hoelder's Theorem that the Gamma function satisfies no…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-01-10 Charlotte Hardouin , Michael F. Singer

This is the first of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. For a flat 2--connection, we define the 2-holonomy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Roberto Zucchini

Lada introduced strong homotopy algebras to describe the structures on a deformation retract of an algebra in topological spaces. However, there is no satisfactory general definition of a morphism of strong homotopy (s.h.) algebras. Given a…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-09-08 J. P. Pridham

We generalize the study of higher-form-symmetries to theories with supersymmetry. Using a supergeometry formulation, we find that ordinary higher-form-symmetries nicely combine with supersymmetry to give rise to a much larger spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 P. A. Grassi , S. Penati

Quantum gauge theory in the connection representation uses functions of holonomies as configuration observables. Physical observables (gauge and diffeomorphism invariant) are represented in the Hilbert space of physical states; physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jose A. Zapata

A second part of detailed elementary introduction into Khovanov homologies. This part is devoted to reduced Jones superpolynomials. The story is still about a hypercube of resolutions of a link diagram. Each resolution is a collection of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 V. Dolotin , A. Morozov

We propose a framework for unifying the sl(N) Khovanov-Rozansky homology (for all N) with the knot Floer homology. We argue that this unification should be accomplished by a triply graded homology theory which categorifies the HOMFLY…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-11-06 Nathan M. Dunfield , Sergei Gukov , Jacob Rasmussen

This paper extends de Rham theory of smooth manifolds to exploded manifolds. Included are versions of Stokes' theorem, De Rham cohomology, Poincare duality, and integration along the fiber. The resulting cohomology theory is used to define…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-24 Brett Parker

This paper constructs the cohomology theory for grading-restricted vertex superalgebras, generalizing Yi-Zhi Huang's cohomology theory of grading-restricted vertex algebras. To simplify the discussion, motivate the construction, and make it…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-10-22 Paul Johnson , Fei Qi

We study renormalization group flows between six-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs) using their geometric realizations as singular limits of F-theory compactified on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. There are two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Jonathan J. Heckman , David R. Morrison , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

A superintegrable finite model of the quantum isotropic oscillator in two dimensions is introduced. It is defined on a uniform lattice of triangular shape. The constants of the motion for the model form an SU(2) symmetry algebra. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hiroshi Miki , Sarah Post , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Broadly speaking the present is a homotopy complement to the book of Giraud, albeit in a couple of different ways. In the first place there is a representability theorem for maps to a topological champ (a.k.a. stack) and whence an extremely…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-06 Michael McQuillan