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In the Regge-Teitelboim model, gravity is described by embedding the space-time manifold in a (usually flat) fixed higher-dimensional background, where the embedding coordinates, rather than the metric tensor, are the dynamical degrees of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 S. R. Pinto , C. J. A. P. Martins

We use the gravitational wave (GW) events GW170817 and GW190521, together with their proposed electromagnetic counterparts, to constrain cosmological parameters and theories of gravity beyond General Relativity (GR). In particular we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 S. Mastrogiovanni , L. Haegel , C. Karathanasis , I. Magana-Hernandez , D. A. Steer

In this paper, we consider an open system from the thermodynamic perspective for an adiabatic FRW universe model in which particle creation occurs within the system. In that case, the modified continuity equation is obtained and then we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 S. Ganjizadeh , Alireza Amani , M. A. Ramzanpour

Studying the effects of dark energy and modified gravity on cosmological scales has led to a great number of physical models being developed. The effective field theory (EFT) of cosmic acceleration allows an efficient exploration of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) was proposed to constrain Effective Field Theories (EFTs) with Abelian gauge symmetry coupled to gravity. In this article, I study the WGC from low energy observers' perspective, and revisit the issue of to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

We consider the problem of parametrizing modified gravity theories that include an additional vector field in the sub-Hubble regime within the quasi-static approximation. We start from the most general set of second order equations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Miguel Aparicio Resco , Antonio L. Maroto

Redshift distortion measurements from galaxy surveys include sensitivity to the gravitational growth index distinguishing other theories from Einstein gravity. This gravitational sensitivity is substantially free from uncertainty in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Eric V. Linder

In this PhD thesis I make use of the "Effective Field Theory of Gravity for Extended Objects" by Goldberger and Rothstein in order to investigate theories of gravity and to take a different point of view on the physical information that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Umberto Cannella

We investigate the characteristic modifications in the evolving cosmological perturbations when dark energy interacts with dust-like matter, causing the latter's background energy density fall off with time faster than usual. Focusing in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

We investigate the interplay of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) and the Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture (WCCC) in $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg black holes in Anti-de Sitter and de Sitter backgrounds. The solution is characterized by the…

In this paper, we fully investigate cosmological scenarios in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to an extra scalar degree of freedom. The interaction is realized by means of conformal and disformal terms in the transformed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Fabio Chibana , Rampei Kimura , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The first multi-messenger gravitational wave event has had a transformative effect on the space of modified gravity models. In this paper we study the enhanced tests of gravity that are possible with a future set of gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Tessa Baker , Ian Harrison

We discuss weak lensing characteristics in the gravitational field of a compact object in the low-energy approximation of fourth order f(R) gravity theory. The particular solution is characterized by a gravitational strength parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Zsolt Horváth , László Á. Gergely , David Hobill , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

The strong cosmic censorship hypothesis has recently regained a lot of attention in charged and rotating black holes immersed in de Sitter space. Although the picture seems to be clearly leaning towards the validity of the hypothesis in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Kyriakos Destounis , Rodrigo D. B. Fontana , Filipe C. Mena , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We introduce a theoretical framework to interpret the Hubble tension, based on the combination of a metric $f(R)$ gravity with a dynamical dark energy contribution. The modified gravity provides the non-minimally coupled scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Giovanni Montani , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Flavio Bombacigno , Nakia Carlevaro

In this investigation, we perform an observational statistical analysis in the theory of $ f(R, L_m) $ gravity. The proposed theoretical model is based on the Ricci scalar's non-linear contribution. We use a distinct parameterization for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Akanksha Singh , Harshna Balhara , Joao R. L. Santos

Recently a renormalizable model of gravity has been proposed, which might be a UV completion of General Relativity (GR) or its infra-red modification, probably with a strongly coupled scalar mode. Although the generic vacuum of the theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 R. A. Konoplya

The mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture states that quantum or higher-derivative corrections should decrease the mass of large extremal charged black holes at fixed charge. This allows extremal black holes to decay, unless protected by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Lars Aalsma , Alex Cole , Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

We investigate the linearized form of metric f(R)-gravity, assuming that f(R) is analytic about R = 0 so it may be expanded as f(R) = R + a_2 R^2/2 + ... . Gravitational radiation is modified, admitting an extra mode of oscillation, that of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Christopher P. L. Berry , Jonathan R. Gair

Understanding the observations of dynamical tracers and the trajectories of lensed photons at galactic scales within the context of General Relativity (GR), requires the introduction of a hypothetical dark matter dominant component. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 X. Hernandez , R. A. Sussman , L. Nasser
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