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We study the problem of parameter estimation for large exchangeable interacting particle systems when a sample of discrete observations from a single particle is known. We propose a novel method based on martingale estimating functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Andrea Zanoni

We present a non-standard Hubbard model applicable to arbitrary single-particle potential profiles and inter-particle interactions. Our approach involves a novel treatment of Wannier functions, free from the ambiguities of conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-14 M. Zendra , F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo , S. Gurvitz

Many wave phenomena are related to interactions. Considering once neglected interactions in some cases, states of large objects and Newton's idea about measurement, we attempt to modify some concepts and principles of non-relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tian-Hai Zeng

The gravity-driven spreading of one fluid in contact with another fluid is of key importance to a range of topics. To describe these phenomena, the two-layer shallow-water equations is commonly employed. When one layer is significantly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Åsmund Ervik , Øivind Wilhelmsen

We study experimentally the interaction between two solitary waves that approach one to another in a linear chain of spheres interacting via the Hertz potential. When these counter propagating waves collide, they cross each other and a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Santibanez , R. Munoz , A. Caussarieu , S. Job , F. Melo

We address a system of weakly interacting particles where the heterogenous connections among the particles are described by a graph sequence and the number of particles grows to infinity. Our results extend the existing law of large numbers…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Fabio Coppini , Anna De Crescenzo , Huyen Pham

We obtain new principles for transferring log-Sobolev and Spectral-Gap inequalities from a source metric-measure space to a target one, when the curvature of the target space is bounded from below. As our main application, we obtain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Franck Barthe , Emanuel Milman

We prove a scattering result near certain steady states for a Hartree equation for a random field. This equation describes the evolution of a system of infinitely many particles. It is an analogous formulation of the usual Hartree equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-02 Charles Collot , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni

We fill the two main remaining gaps in the full classification of non-degenerate planar traveling waves of scalar balance laws from the point of view of spectral and nonlinear stability/instability under smooth perturbations. On one hand we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Louis Garénaux , L. Miguel Rodrigues

Pair interactions between active particles need not follow Newton's third law. In this work we propose a continuum model of pattern formation due to non-reciprocal interaction between multiple species of scalar active matter. The classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Suropriya Saha , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

We introduce a dispersion approximation of weak, entropy solutions of multidimensional scalar conservation laws using variational kinetic representation, where equilibrium densities satisfy the Gibb's entropy minimization principle for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-31 Misha Perepelitsa

Non-attractor models of inflation are characterized by the super-horizon evolution of curvature perturbations, introducing a violation of the non-Gaussian consistency relation between the bispectrum's squeezed limit and the power spectrum's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Sander Mooij , Gonzalo A. Palma

This paper is devoted to the derivation and mathematical analysis of a wave-structure interaction problem which can be reduced to a transmission problem for a Boussinesq system. Initial boundary value problems and transmission problems in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 D. Bresch , David Lannes , Guy Metivier

Transport measurements are one of the most widely used methods of characterizing small systems in chemistry and physics. When interactions are negligible, the current through quantum dots, nanowires, molecular junctions, and other submicron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Dan Klein , Karen Michaeli

Noether's theorem is a fundamental result in physics stating that every symmetry of the dynamics implies a conservation law. It is, however, deficient in several respects: (i) it is not applicable to dynamics wherein the system interacts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Iman Marvian , Robert W. Spekkens

We demonstrate that persistent currents can be induced in a quantum system in contact with a structured reservoir, without the need of any applied gauge field. The working principle of the mechanism leading to their presence is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Maximilian Keck , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio

We prove that the range of Strichartz estimates on a model 2D convex domain may be further restricted compared to the known counterexamples due to the first author. Our new family of counterexamples is now built on the parametrix…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-14 Oana Ivanovici , Gilles Lebeau , Fabrice Planchon

We investigate the limits of thermometry using quantum probes at thermal equilibrium within the Bayesian approach. We consider the possibility of engineering interactions between the probes in order to enhance their sensitivity, as well as…

We prove limit theorems for systems of interacting diffusions on sparse graphs. For example, we deduce a hydrodynamic limit and the propagation of chaos property for the stochastic Kuramoto model with interactions determined by…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Roberto I. Oliveira , Guilherme H. Reis , Lucas M. Stolerman

Multivariate point processes are widely applied to model event-type data such as natural disasters, online message exchanges, financial transactions or neuronal spike trains. One very popular point process model in which the probability of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-27 Deborah Sulem , Vincent Rivoirard , Judith Rousseau