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We discuss self-similar solutions to $O(4)$ textures in Minkowski space and in flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds. We show that in the Minkowski case there exist no solutions with winding number greater than unity. However, we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Åminneborg , Lars Bergström

We introduce a non-Abelian tensor multiplet directly in the loop space associated with flat six-dimensional Minkowski space-time, and derive the supersymmetry variations for on-shell ${\cal{N}}=(2,0)$ supersymmetry.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Gustavsson

We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

We consider circular non-BPS Maldacena-Wilson loops in five-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (d = 5 SYM) both as macroscopic strings in the D4-brane geometry and directly in gauge theory. We find that in the Dp-brane geometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Donovan Young

We study a complex analogue of a Wilson Loop, defined over a complex curve, in non-Abelian holomorphic Chern-Simons theory. We obtain a version of the Makeenko-Migdal loop equation describing how the expectation value of these Wilson Loops…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Mathew Bullimore , David Skinner

We consider limits of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory that approach BPS bounds and for which an $SU(1,1)$ structure is preserved. The resulting near-BPS theories become non-relativistic, with a $U(1)$ symmetry emerging in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Stefano Baiguera , Troels Harmark , Nico Wintergerst

We discuss the cyclic Wilson loop, i.e. a rectangular Wilson loop that spans the entire compactified time axis in the imaginary time formalism. The result of a perturbative calculation at $O(\alpha_s^2)$ is given, with the main focus on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Matthias Berwein

We investigate elliptical Wilson loops in ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang--Mills theory at weak and strong coupling for small values of the eccentricity. We obtain analytical results for the vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop in the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Thales Azevedo , Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Leonardo Pazito

We show that a certain class of light-like Wilson loops exhibits a Yangian symmetry at one loop, or equivalently, in an Abelian theory. The Wilson loops we discuss are equivalent to one-loop MHV amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. M. Drummond , L. Ferro , E. Ragoucy

Can global internal and spacetime symmetries be connected without supersymmetry? To answer this question, we investigate Minkowski spacetimes with d space-like extra dimensions and point out under which general conditions external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Manfred Lindner , Sebastian Ohmer

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates Wilson loops in $N$=4 SYM theory to minimal area surfaces in AdS space. If the loop is a plane curve the minimal surface lives in hyperbolic space $H_3$ (or equivalently Euclidean AdS$_3$ space). We argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Martin Kruczenski

We consider the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in a generic N=2 SU(N) SYM theory with conformal matter content. We study its vacuum expectation value, both at finite $N$ and in the large-N limit, using the interacting matrix model provided by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-17 M. Billo , F. Galvagno , A. Lerda

The BPS equations in M-theory for solutions with 16 residual supersymmetries, $SO(2,2)\times SO(4)\times SO(4)$ symmetry, and $AdS_4 \times S^7$ asymptotics, were reduced in [arXiv:0806.0605] to a linear first order partial differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Eric D'Hoker , John Estes , Michael Gutperle , Darya Krym

The Schwinger-Dyson equations of the Makeenko-Migdal type, when supplemented with some simple equations as consequence of supersymmetry, form a closed set of equations for Wilson loops and related quantities in the two dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Miao Li

We review and further analyze Penrose's 'light cone at infinity' - the conformal closure of Minkowski space. Examples of a potential confusion in the existing literature about it's geometry and shape are pointed out. It is argued that it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

We consider the massive relativistic particle models on fourdimensional Minkowski space extended by $N$ commuting Weyl spinors for N=1 and N=2. The N=1 model is invariant under the most general form of bosonic counterpart of simple D=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Fedoruk , J. Lukierski

We consider the ambitwistor description of $\mathcal N$=4 supersymmetric extension of U($N$) Yang-Mills theory on Minkowski space $\mathbb R^{3,1}$. It is shown that solutions of super-Yang-Mills equations are encoded in real analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Alexander D. Popov

A novel approach that does not rely on supersymmetry, nor in the AdS/CFT correspondence, to evaluate the Wilson loops asociated with a gauge theory of area-preserving diffeomorphisms in terms of pure string degrees of freedoms is presented.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

We study the strong coupling behaviour of $1/4$-BPS circular Wilson loops (a family of "latitudes") in ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory, computing the one-loop corrections to the relevant classical string solutions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 V. Forini , V. Giangreco M. Puletti , L. Griguolo , D. Seminara , E. Vescovi

In this paper, we continue the study of the Killing symmetries of a N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani