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The presented algorithms for segmentation and tracking follow a 3-step approach where we detect, track and finally segment nuclei. In the preprocessing phase, we detect centroids of the cell nuclei using a convolutional neural network (CNN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Dennis Eschweiler , Johannes Stegmaier

Conservation laws are an inherent feature in many systems modeling real world phenomena, in particular, those modeling biological and chemical systems. If the form of the underlying dynamical system is known, linear algebra and algebraic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Tracey Oellerich , Maria Emelianenko

This dissertation advances the state of the art for AR/VR tracking systems by increasing the tracking frequency by orders of magnitude and proposes an efficient algorithm for the problem of edge-aware optimization. AR/VR is a natural way of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Akash Bapat

In this paper, we study optimal control problems associated with a scalar hyperbolic conservation law modeling the development of ovarian follicles. Changes in the age and maturity of follicular cells are described by a 2D conservation law,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-17 Frédérique Clément , Jean-Michel Coron , Peipei Shang

A novel approach to analyzing time series generated by complex systems, such as markets, is presented. The basic idea of the approach is the {\it Law of Self-Similar Evolution}, according to which any complex system develops self-similarly.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

Clustering is a difficult and widely-studied data mining task, with many varieties of clustering algorithms proposed in the literature. Nearly all algorithms use a similarity measure such as a distance metric (e.g. Euclidean distance) to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Andrew Lensen , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

In this paper we address the rotation synchronization problem, where the objective is to recover absolute rotations starting from pairwise ones, where the unknowns and the measures are represented as nodes and edges of a graph,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Gk Tejus , Giacomo Zara , Paolo Rota , Andrea Fusiello , Elisa Ricci , Federica Arrigoni

Cell movement and intercellular signaling occur simultaneously during the development of tissues, but little is known about how movement affects signaling. Previous theoretical studies have shown that faster moving cells favor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2012-05-09 Koichiro Uriu , Saul Ares , Andrew C. Oates , Luis G. Morelli

We propose a monitoring mechanism for recording the evolution of systems after certain computations, maintaining the history in a tree-like structure. Technically, we develop the monitoring mechanism in a variant of ADR (after Architectural…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-10-18 Kyriakos Poyias , Emilio Tuosto

Since the advent of modern bioinformatics, the challenging, multifaceted problem of reconstructing phylogenetic history from biological sequences has hatched perennial statistical and algorithmic innovation. Studies of the phylogenetic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Matthew Andres Moreno , Santiago Rodriguez Papa , Emily Dolson

Cellular reprogramming can be used for both the prevention and cure of different diseases. However, the efficiency of discovering reprogramming strategies with classical wet-lab experiments is hindered by lengthy time commitments and high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Andrzej Mizera , Jakub Zarzycki

One of the major challenges of model-free visual tracking problem has been the difficulty originating from the unpredictable and drastic changes in the appearance of objects we target to track. Existing methods tackle this problem by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Janghoon Choi , Junseok Kwon , Kyoung Mu Lee

The dynamics of cellular pattern formation is crucial for understanding embryonic development and tissue morphogenesis. Recent studies have shown that human dermal fibroblasts cultured on liquid crystal elastomers can exhibit an increase in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Mengyang Gu , Xinyi Fang , Yimin Luo

Modern spatial microscopy has provided developmental biology with powerful research tools. However, the recent significant technological breakthroughs have inevitably led to technical "bottlenecks" for the application of the new procedures…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-05-02 Ivan V. Rudskiy , Nadejda V. Khodorova

Based on symmetry consideration of migration and shape deformations, we formulate phenomenologically the dynamics of cell crawling in two dimensions. Forces are introduced to change the cell shape. The shape deformations induce migration of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Takao Ohta , Mitsusuke Tarama , Masaki Sano

Hybrid modeling provides an effective solution to cope with multiple time scales dynamics in systems biology. Among the applications of this method, one of the most important is the cell cycle regulation. The machinery of the cell cycle,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Vincent Noël , Sergey Vakulenko , Ovidiu Radulescu

Plasticity-led evolution is a form of evolution where a change in the environment induces novel traits via phenotypic plasticity, after which the novel traits are genetically accommodated over generations under the novel environment. This…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Eden Tian Hwa Ng , Akira R. Kinjo

Trajectory following is one of the complicated control problems when its dynamics are nonlinear, stochastic and include a large number of parameters. The problem has significant difficulties including a large number of trials required for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Ali Lenjani

This paper presents a novel methodology to develop scheduling algorithms. The scheduling problem is phrased as a control problem, and control-theoretical techniques are used to design a scheduling algorithm that meets specific requirements.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2010-09-20 Carlo A. Furia , Alberto Leva , Martina Maggio , Paola Spoletini

Software performance modeling plays a crucial role in developing and maintaining software systems. A performance model analytically describes the relationship between the performance of a system and its runtime activities. This process…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Kaveh Shahedi , Heng Li , Maxime Lamothe , Foutse Khomh