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Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) is an important super-resolution based microscopy technique that breaks the diffraction limit and enhances optical microscopy systems. With the development of biology and medical engineering, there…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-18 Xi Cheng , Jun Li , Qiang Dai , Zhenyong Fu , Jian Yang

Real-space imaging of three-dimensional atomic structures is a critical yet challenging task in materials science. Although scanning transmission electron microscopy has achieved sub-angstrom lateral resolution through techniques like…

The clinical need for ultra-sensitive molecular analysis has motivated the development of several endpoint assay technologies capable of single molecule readout. These endpoint assays are now primarily limited by the affinity and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Derin Sevenler , Jacob Trueb , M. Selim Ünlü

We have developed a light scattering technique based on differential measurement and polarization (differential light scattering, DLS) capable in principle of retrieving timing information with picosecond resolution without the need for…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Vacca , R. D. Morgan , R. B. Laughlin

Diffraction unlimited super-resolution imaging critically depends on the switching of fluorophores between at least two states, often induced using intense laser light and special buffers. The high illumination power or UV light required…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Kristin S. Grussmayer , Tomas Lukes , Theo Lasser , Aleksandra Radenovic

We demonstrate that endonuclease deficient Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats CRISPR-associated Cas9 protein (dCas9) fused to the photo-convertible fluorescence protein monomeric mEos3.1 (dCas9-mEos3) can be used to…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2014-03-27 Yina Zhu , Pingchuan Li , Paolo Beuzer , Zhisong Tong , Robin Watters , Dan Lv , Cornelis Murre , Hu Cang

Recent advances in scanning transmission electron and scanning tunneling microscopies allow researchers to measure materials structural and electronic properties, such as atomic displacements and charge density modulations, at an Angstrom…

We derive the statistics of the signals generated by shape fluctuations of large molecules studied by feedback tracking microscopy. We account for the influence of intramolecular dynamics on the response of the tracking system, and derive a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kevin McHale , Hideo Mabuchi

We construct and analyze monomeric and multimeric models of the stochastic disassembly of a single nucleosome. Our monomeric model predicts the time needed for a number of histone-DNA contacts to spontaneously break, leading to dissociation…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Xiangting Li , Tom Chou

The first level of folding of DNA in eukaryotes is provided by the so called '10 nm chromatin fibre', where DNA wraps around histone proteins (approx. 10 nm in size) to form nucleosomes, which go on to create a zig zagging bead on a string…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. Tesoro , I. Ali , A. N. Morozov , N. Sulaiman , D. Marenduzzo

We report a new coherent imaging technique, termed ptychographic structured modulation (PSM), for quantitative super-resolution microscopy. In this technique, we place a thin diffuser (i.e., a scattering lens) in between the sample and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-26 Pengming Song , Shaowei Jiang , He Zhang , Zichao Bian , Chengfei Guo , Kazunori Hoshino , Guoan Zheng

Single particle reconstruction has recently emerged in 3D fluorescence microscopy as a powerful technique to improve the axial resolution and the degree of fluorescent labeling. It is based on the reconstruction of an average volume of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-24 Thibaut Eloy , Etienne Baudrier , Marine Laporte , Virginie Hamel , Paul Guichard , Denis Fortun

DNA pattern matching is essential for many widely used bioinformatics applications. Disease diagnosis is one of these applications, since analyzing changes in DNA sequences can increase our understanding of possible genetic diseases. The…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Jinane Bazzi , Jana Sweidan , Mohammed E. Fouda , Rouwaida Kanj , Ahmed M. Eltawil

Single molecule DNA experiments often generate data from force versus extension measurements involving the tethering of a microsphere to one end of a single DNA molecule while the other is attached to a substrate. We show that the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jose Coelho Neto , Ronald Dickman , O. N. Mesquita

A single-pixel digital holography system with phase-encoded illumination using a digital micromirror device (DMD) as a spatial light modulator (SLM) is presented. The enhanced switching rate of DMDs, far exceeding the stringent frame-rate…

We study the effect of transcription on the kinetics of DNA supercoiling in 3D by means of Brownian dynamics simulations of a single nucleotide resolution coarse-grained model for double stranded DNA. By accounting for the action of a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Y. A. G. Fosado , D. Michieletto , C. A. Brackley , D. Marenduzzo

Thin films based on Layer-by-Layer (LbL) self assembled technique are useful for immobilization of DNA onto solid support. This communication reports the immobilization of DNA onto a solid support by electrostatic interaction with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Syed Arshad Hussain , P. K. Paul , D. Dey , D. Bhattacharjee , S. Sinha

In recent years, an enormous amount of fluorescence microscopy images were collected in high-throughput lab settings. Analyzing and extracting relevant information from all images in a short time is almost impossible. Detecting tiny…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Asmaa Haja , Lambert R. B. Schomaker

Biofilms are a cluster of bacteria embedded in extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that contain a complex composition of polysaccharides, proteins, and extracellular DNA (eDNA). Desirable mechanical properties of the biofilms are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Enrique A. López-Guerra , Hongchen Shen , Santiago D. Solares , Danmeng Shuai

Low-energy electrons offer a unique possibility for long exposure imaging of individual biomolecules without significant radiation damage. In addition, low-energy electrons exhibit high sensitivity to local potentials and thus can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Conrad Escher , William Andregg , Michael Andregg , Hans-Werner Fink