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We model cyclic voltammetry experiments on supported lipid films where a non-trivial dependence of the capacitance on the applied voltage is observed. Previously, based on a mean-field treatment of the Flory-Huggins type, under the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Andrey V. Brukhno , Anna Akinshina , Zachary Coldrick , Andrew Nelson , Stefan Auer

We present here a neutron reflectivity study of the influence of an alternative electric field on a supported phospholipid double bilayer. We report for the first time a reproducible increase of the fluctuation amplitude leading to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sigolène Lecuyer , Giovanna Fragneto , Thierry Charitat

The influence of an electric field on a poorly conductive membrane such as a lipid bilayer is studied theoretically. The unbalanced electric stress created by an ionic current across a non-perfectly flat membrane gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Sens , Hervé Isambert

It is well known that lipid membranes respond to a threshold transmembrane electric field through a reversible mechanism called electroporation, where hydrophilic water pores form across the membrane, an effect widely used in biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Di Jin , Yu Zhang , Jacob Klein

The effect of AC electric fields on the elasticity of supported lipid bilayers has been investigated at the microscopic level using grazing incidence synchrotron x-ray scattering. A strong decrease in the membrane tension up to 1mN/m and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Arnaud Hemmerle , Thierry Charitat , Giovanna Fragneto , Jean Daillant

The behavior of lipid membranes in the presence of an external electric field is studied and used to examine the influence of such fields on membrane parameters such as roughness and show that for a micro sized membrane, roughness grows as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-12 M Neek-Amal , H. Rafii-Tabar , H. R. Sepangi

Over the past decade, ultrafast electron dynamics in the solid state have been extensively studied using various strong light-matter interaction techniques, such as high-harmonic generation. These studies lead to multiple interpretations of…

We study the effect of vertical electric field (E-field) on the electronic properties of multilayer graphene. We show that the effective mass, electron velocity and density-of-state of a bilayer graphene are modified under the E-field. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 S. Bala kumar , Jing Guo

Transient electric fields across cell bilayer membranes can lead to electroporation, as well as to cell fusion, and have been extensively studied. We find that transmembrane electric fields similar to those in cells can lead to a massive,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Yu Zhang , Di Jin , Ran Tivony , Nir Kampf , Jacob Klein

Contrary to existing theoretical models, experimental evidence points out that electroporation (membrane defect formation under external electric fields) starts to occur within the range of transmembrane voltages that cells may routinely…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zlatko Vasilkoski

The tight-binding model is closely associated with the modified layer-based random-phase approximation to thoroughly investigate the electron-electron interactions in sliding bilayer graphene. The Coulomb interactions and intralayer and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Chiun-Yan Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

Strong ($10^{10}$ V/m) electric fields capable of inducing atomic bond-breaking represent a powerful tool for surface chemistry. However, their exact effects are difficult to predict due to a lack of suitable tools to probe their associated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Michael Ashton , Arpit Mishra , Joerg Neugebauer , Christoph Freysoldt

Nonlinear field dependence of electrophoresis in high fields has been investigated theoretically, yet experimental studies have failed to reach consensus on the effect. In this work, we present a systematic study on the nonlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Soichiro Tottori , Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F. Keyser , Douwe Jan Bonthuis

In contrast to relativistically induced transparency in electron--ion plasmas, where nonlinear electromagnetic waves render initially opaque plasmas transparent, we show using kinetic simulations that such waves can instead make initially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kavin Tangtartharakul , Alexey Arefiev , Maxim Lyutikov

One of the major challenges in contemporary materials science is to build synthetic structures that can mimic responsive biological tissues, such as artificial skins and muscles. Polyelectrolyte hydrogels can provide such mechanoelectrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Ekrem Bahceci , Aykut Erbas

Modern bandgap engineered electronic devices are typically made of multi-semiconductor multi-layer heterostructures that pose a major challenge to silicon-era characterization methods. As a result, contemporary bandgap engineering relies…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

Random lateral translocation of lipids and proteins is a universal process on membrane surfaces. Local aggregation or organization of lipids and proteins can be induced when this lateral random diffusion is mediated by the electrostatic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Y. C. Zhou

The behavior of a non-conductive quasi-planar lipid membrane in an electrolyte and in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically in the nonlinear (Poisson-Boltzmann) regime. Electrostatic effects due to charges in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

The energy spectrum and eigenstates of single-layer black phosphorous nanoribbons in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field and in-plane transverse electric field are investigated by means of a tight-binding method and the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Vladimir V. Arsoski , Marko M. Grujic , Nemanja A. Cukaric , Milan Z. Tadic , Francois M. Peeters
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