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The flow of thin liquid films on inclined or vertical surfaces is one of immense importance, with applications spanning many types of process industries, due to the increased mass and heat transfer brought about by the presence of waves on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Idris Adebayo

We analyze wavepacket propagation in traveling wave tubes (TWTs) analytically and numerically. TWT design in essence comprises a pencil-like electron beam in vacuum interacting with an electromagnetic wave guided by a slow-wave structure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Kasra Rouhi , Filippo Capolino , Alexander Figotin

Ultra-cold quantum turbulence is expected to decay through a cascade of Kelvin waves. These helical excitations couple vorticity to the quantum fluid causing long wavelength phonon fluctuations in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr

Slow flows of an ideal compressible fluid (gas) in the gravity field in the presence of two isentropic layers are considered, with a small difference of specific entropy between them. Assuming irrotational flows in each layer [that is ${\bf…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 V. P. Ruban

Acoustic perturbations to stellar envelopes can lead to the formation of weak shock waves via nonlinear wave-steepening. Close to the stellar surface, the weak shock wave increases in strength and can potentially lead to the expulsion of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

The plasma dynamics at frequencies comparable with collisional frequency between various species has to be described in multi-fluid framework, where collisional interaction between particles is an important ingredient. In our study we will…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 A. Alharbi , I. Ballai , V. Fedun , G. Verth

This paper concerns the global propagation of impact-induced tensile waves in a kind of phase-transforming materials. It is well-known that the governing system of partial differential equations is hyperbolic-elliptic and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Shou-Jun Huang

Progress of silicon based technology is nearing its physical limit, as minimum feature size of components is reaching a mere 10 nm. The resistive switching behaviour of transition metal oxides and the associated memristor device is emerging…

We extend recent studies of the minimal energy packings of short flexible polymers with hard-core-like repulsions and short-range attractions to include bond-angle interactions with the aim of describing the collapsed conformations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robert S. Hoy , Jared Harwayne-Gidansky , Corey S. O'Hern

The low-frequency modal and non-modal stability characteristics of an incompressible, pressure-gradient-induced turbulent separation bubble (TSB) are investigated with the objective of studying the mechanism responsible for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 C. Cura , A. Hanifi , A. V. G. Cavalieri , J. Weiss

Consider the wave propagation in a two-layered medium consisting of a homogeneous compressible air or fluid on top of a homogeneous isotropic elastic solid. The interface between the two layers is assumed to be an unbounded rough surface.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-22 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li , Bo Zhang

We determine how MRI-turbulent stresses depend on gas pressure via a suite of unstratified shearing box simulations. Earlier numerical work reported only a very weak dependence at best, results that call into question the canonical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Johnathan Ross , Henrik N. Latter , Jerome Guilet

We study the low-energy physics of topological insulator (TI) nanoribbons proximity-coupled to s-wave superconductors (SCs) by explicitly incorporating the proximity effects that emerge at the TI-SC interface. We construct a low-energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Piyapong Sitthison , Tudor D. Stanescu

This paper presents a novel methodology for the direct numerical modeling and simulation of turbulent flows. The kinetic model equation is firstly extended to turbulent flow with the account of coupled evolution of kinetic, thermal, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

We present theoretical investigation of colliding ion-acoustic (IA) shock waves in Martian multicomponent plasmas consisting of hydrogen ($H^+$), oxygen ($O^+$) and oxygen molecule ($O_2^+$) ions, including background superthermal electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Jayshree Mondal , Prasanta Chatterjee , Laxmikanta Mandi , Biswajit Sahu

Laboratory experimental results are presented for nonlinear Internal Solitary Waves (ISW) propagation in deep water configuration with miscible fluids. The results are validated against direct numerical simulations and traveling wave exact…

Resonant interactions between relativistic electrons and electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves provide an effective loss mechanism for this important electron population in the outer radiation belt. The diffusive regime of electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Xiaofei Shi , Anton Artemyev , Xiao-Jia Zhang , Didier Mourenas , Xin An , Vassilis Angelopoulos

To investigate the formation mechanism of energy spectra of internal waves in the oceans, direct numerical simulations are performed. The simulations are based on the reduced dynamical equations of rotating stratified turbulence. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Yuri V. Lvov , Naoto Yokoyama

We study wave propagation in a non-relativistic cold quark-gluon plasma immersed in a constant magnetic field. Starting from the Euler equation we derive linear wave equations and investigate their stability and causality. We use a generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , F. S. Navarra

Power systems usually go through electromagnetic and electromechanical transient processes after different disturbances. Learning the characteristics and the differences between them are important but not easy for students majoring in power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Abdulelah Alharbi , Shutang You
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