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In several observational contexts where different raters evaluate a set of items, it is common to assume that all raters draw their scores from the same underlying distribution. However, a plenty of scientific works have evidenced the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-27 Giuseppe Mignemi , Antonio Calcagnì , Andrea Spoto , Ioanna Manolopoulou

In unsupervised classification, Hidden Markov Models (HMM) are used to account for a neighborhood structure between observations. The emission distributions are often supposed to belong to some parametric family. In this paper, a…

We analyse a model consisting of a population of individuals which is subdivided into a finite set of demes, each of which has a fixed but differing number of individuals. The individuals can reproduce, die and migrate between the demes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-20 George W A Constable , Alan J McKane

This article presents an approach to Bayesian semiparametric inference for Gaussian multivariate response regression. We are motivated by various small and medium dimensional problems from the physical and social sciences. The statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-18 Georgios Papageorgiou , Benjamin C. Marshall

Exponential random graph models are extremely difficult models to handle from a statistical viewpoint, since their normalising constant, which depends on model parameters, is available only in very trivial cases. We show how inference can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-09-30 Alberto Caimo , Nial Friel

Hyperspectral unmixing is a blind source separation problem which consists in estimating the reference spectral signatures contained in a hyperspectral image, as well as their relative contribution to each pixel according to a given mixture…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Pierre-Antoine Thouvenin , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jean-Yves Tourneret

Although there has been much interest in estimating divergence and admixture from genomic data, it has proven difficult to distinguish gene flow after divergence from alternative histories involving structure in the ancestral population.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Konrad Lohse , Laurent A. F. Frantz

We propose a novel semiparametric model for the joint distribution of a continuous longitudinal outcome and the baseline covariates using an enriched Dirichlet process (EDP) prior. This joint model decomposes into a linear mixed model for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-08 Bret Zeldow , James Flory , Alisa Stephens-Shields , Marsha Raebel , Jason Roy

In population studies, it is standard to sample data via designs in which the population is divided into strata, with the different strata assigned different probabilities of inclusion. Although there have been some proposals for including…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-29 T. Kunihama , A. H. Herring , C. T. Halpern , D. B. Dunson

Many aspects of the historical relationships between populations in a species are reflected in genetic data. Inferring these relationships from genetic data, however, remains a challenging task. In this paper, we present a statistical model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-20 Joseph K. Pickrell , Jonathan K. Pritchard

We construct a novel class of stochastic blockmodels using Bayesian nonparametric mixtures. These model allows us to jointly estimate the structure of multiple networks and explicitly compare the community structures underlying them, while…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-17 Perla Reyes , Abel Rodriguez

Genetic association studies for brain connectivity phenotypes have gained prominence due to advances in non-invasive imaging techniques and quantitative genetics. Brain connectivity traits, characterized by network configurations and unique…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-17 Xinyuan Tian , Yiting Wang , Selena Wang , Yi Zhao , Yize Zhao

In the Admixture Model, the probability of an individual having a certain number of alleles at a specific marker depends on the allele frequencies in $K$ ancestral populations and the fraction of the individual's genome originating from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Carola Sophia Heinzel

This paper presents a semi-supervised hyperspectral unmixing solution that integrate the spatial information in the abundance estimation procedure. The proposed method is applied on a nonlinear model based on polynomial postnonlinear mixing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-05 Fahime Amiri , Mohammad Hossein. Kahaei

Dirichlet process mixture model (DPMM) is a popular Bayesian nonparametric model. In this paper, we apply this model to weighted data and then estimate the un-weighted distribution from the corresponding weighted distribution using the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-12-12 Soghra Bohlourihajjar , Soleiman Khazaei

This paper focuses on the problem of hierarchical non-overlapping clustering of a dataset. In such a clustering, each data item is associated with exactly one leaf node and each internal node is associated with all the data items stored in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-26 Weipeng Huang , Nishma Laitonjam , Guangyuan Piao , Neil Hurley

The use of a finite mixture of normal distributions in model-based clustering allows to capture non-Gaussian data clusters. However, identifying the clusters from the normal components is challenging and in general either achieved by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-21 Gertraud Malsiner-Walli , Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter , Bettina Grün

Exploring the genetic basis of heritable traits remains one of the central challenges in biomedical research. In simple cases, single polymorphic loci explain a significant fraction of the phenotype variability. However, many traits of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-20 Barbara Rakitsch , Christoph Lippert , Oliver Stegle , Karsten Borgwardt

We consider the problem of clustering grouped data with possibly non-exchangeable groups whose dependencies can be characterized by a known directed acyclic graph. To allow the sharing of clusters among the non-exchangeable groups, we…

We propose a general nonparametric Bayesian framework for binary regression, which is built from modeling for the joint response-covariate distribution. The observed binary responses are assumed to arise from underlying continuous random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-06 Maria DeYoreo , Athanasios Kottas