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An electronic circuit device, inspired on the FitzHugh-Nagumo model of neuronal excitability, was constructed and shown to operate with characteristics compatible with those of biological sensory neurons. The nonlinear dynamical model of…

A Gaussian noise (GN) model is presented that properly accounts for an arbitrary frequency dependent signal power profile along the link. This enables the evaluation of the impact of inter-channel stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS) on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-04 Daniel Semrau , Polina Bayvel

In this work we address the effects on the conductance of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) at which organic molecules are side-attached on the ribbon ends. For simplicity, only armchair (AGNRs) and zigzag (ZGNRs) nanoribbons are considered and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Rosales , M. Pacheco , Z. Barticevic , A. Latge , P. A. Orellana

Resonant Energy Transfer (RET) from an optically excited donor molecule (D) to a non-excited acceptor molecule (A) residing nearby is widely used to detect molecular interactions in living cells. Stoichiometric information, such as the…

It is known that if odors are presented to an olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) in a sub-threshold concentration -- i.e., when the average value of the number of the ORN bound receptor proteins (RPs) is insufficient for the generation of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Alexander Vidybida

In graphene nanoribbons (GNRs), the lateral confinement of charge carriers opens a band gap, the key feature to enable novel graphene-based electronics. Successful synthesis of GNRs has triggered efforts to realize field-effect transistors…

We discuss a theoretical description of the inelastic electron tunneling spectra (IETS) of a magnetic nanosystem (an atom or a molecule) adsorbed on a solid surface measured in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). We represent the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Daria Kyvala , Jindrich Kolorenc

Intracellular processes triggered by neural activity include changes in ionic concentrations, protein release, and synaptic vesicle cycling. These processes play significant roles in neurological disorders. The beneficial effects of brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-26 Saeed Omidi , Gianluca Fabi , Xiaopeng Wang , James C. M. Hwang , Yevgeny Berdichevsky

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling is involved in the process of blood vessel development and maintenance. Signaling is initiated by binding of the bivalent VEGF ligand to the membrane-bound receptors (VEGFR), which in turn…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Ye Chen , Christopher Short , Ádám M. Halász , Jeremy S. Edwards

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is reported to control mammalian reproductive processes. GnRH a neurohormone which is pulsatile released into the pituitary portal blood by hypothalamic GnRH neurons. In the present study, the phase…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-12-06 Md. Jahoor Alam

Tunneling field-effect transistors (FETs) have been intensely explored recently due to its potential to address power concerns in nanoelectronics. The recently discovered graphene nanoribbon (GNR) is ideal for tunneling FETs due to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Pei Zhao , Jyotsna Chauhan , Jing Guo

Multi-frequency Electrical Impedance Tomography (mfEIT) represents a promising biomedical imaging modality that enables the estimation of tissue conductivities across a range of frequencies. Addressing this challenge, we present a novel…

We observe a series of sharp resonant features in the differential conductance of graphene-hexagonal boron nitride-graphene tunnel transistors over a wide range of bias voltages between $\sim$10 and 200 mV. We attribute them to electron…

In this article we present the results of our research related to the study of correlations between specific visual stimulation and the elicited brain's electro-physiological response collected by EEG sensors from a group of participants.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Iaroslav Omelianenko

The validity of the dissipative quantum model of olfaction has not been examined yet and therefore the model suffers from the lack of experimental support. Here, we generalize the model and propose a numerical analysis of the dissipative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Arash Tirandaz , Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Vahid Salari

We present for the first time a complex network approach to the study of the electrical properties of single protein devices. In particular, we consider an electronic nanobiosensor based on a G-protein coupled receptor. By adopting a coarse…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , V. Akimov , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , G. Gomila

A resolvent formalism is applied to the problem of inelastic scattering of an electron linearly coupled to a set of phonon modes. It is shown how the many phonon mode coupling and excitation can be reduced to a single phonon mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Gata

Semiconductor devices continue to press into the nanoscale regime, and new applications have emerged for which the quantum properties of dopant atoms act as the functional part of the device, underscoring the necessity to probe the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Kuljanishvili , C. Kayis , J. F. Harrison , C. Piermarocchi , T. A. Kaplan , S. H. Tessmer , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Sensory receptor neurons match their dynamic range to ecologically relevant stimulus intensities. How this tuning is achieved is poorly understood in most receptors. We show that in the C. elegans URX O2 sensing neurons two putative…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Shigekazu Oda , Yu Toyoshima , Mario de Bono

Future brain-computer interfaces will require local and highly individualized signal processing of fully integrated electronic circuits within the nervous system and other living tissue. New devices will need to be developed that can…