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The near horizon geometry of extremal rotating black hole in arbitrary dimension possesses SO(2,1)xU(n) symmetry in the special case that all n rotation parameters are equal. We consider a conformal particle associated with such a maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Anton Galajinsky

We show that the inflaton coupling to all other fields is exponentially suppressed during inflation in the cosmological $\alpha$-attractor models. In the context of supergravity, this feature is a consequence of the underlying hyperbolic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

The dynamics of any spherical cosmology with a scalar field (`scalaron') coupling to gravity is described by the nonlinear second-order differential equations for two metric functions and the scalaron depending on the `time' parameter. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. T. Filippov

We study inflation in the $\alpha-$attractor model under a non-slow-roll dynamics with an ansatz proposed by Gong \& Sasaki \cite{Gong:2015ypa} of assuming $N=N\left(\phi\right)$. Under this approach, we construct a class of local shapes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto , Paulo Vargas Moniz , Suratna Das

We propose a 3 + 1 dimensional model of gravity which results in inflation at early times, followed by radiation- and matter-dominated epochs and a subsequent acceleration at late times. Both the inflation and late time acceleration are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Carlos Herdeiro , Shinji Hirano

Results of a general study on the dynamics of cosmological scalar fields with arbitrary potentials are presented. Exact and approximate attractor solutions are found, with applications to quintessence, moduli stabilization and inflation.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Rosati

The most recent data release from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) reveals a larger value of the scalar spectral tilt $n_s$, ruling out a broad class of inflationary attractors. In this paper, we consider inflationary models including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Qing Gao , Yanjiang Qian , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi

We find an exact solution of the equations of motion of a two-field cosmological model, which realizes multi-field dark energy. The latter is characterized by field-space trajectories with turning rates that are always large. We study a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Lilia Anguelova , John Dumancic , Richard Gass , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

I give a general review of inflationary cosmology and of its present status, in view of the 2013 data release by the Planck satellite. A specific emphasis is given to the new broad class of theories, the cosmological attractors, which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Andrei Linde

We present the isometry between the 2-dimensional Funk model and the Finsler-Poincar\'e disk. Then, we introduce the Finslerian Poincar\'e upper half plane model, which turns out to be also isometrically equivalent to the previous models.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-08 Ágnes Mester , Alexandru Kristály

In the scalar-tensor theory of gravitation it seems nontrivial to establish if solutions of the cosmological equations in the presence of a cosmological constant behave as attractors independently of the initial values. We develop a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Yasunori Fujii

We present a number of new, exact scalar field cosmologies where the potential consists of two or more exponential terms. Such potentials are motivated by supergravity or superstring models formulated in higher dimensional spacetimes that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Richard Easther

Holography and entropy bounds suggest that the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) cutoffs of gravitational effective theories are related to one another as a form of UV/IR mixing. Motivated by this, we derive a bound on the allowed scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Niccolò Cribiori , Flavio Tonioni

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We describe a new class of dark energy (DE) models which behave like cosmological trackers at early times. These models are based on the $\alpha$-attractor set of potentials, originally discussed in the context of inflation. The new models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Satadru Bag , Swagat S. Mishra , Varun Sahni

New classes of classically integrable models in the cosmological theories with a scalar field are obtained by using freedoms of defining time and fields. In particular, some models with the sum of exponential potentials in the flat spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Suzuki , E. Takasugi , Y. Takayama

In this work we study the cosmological attractor models of inflation in connection with certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity, e.g $f(R)$ gravity and Brans-Dicke theory. For some particular choices of the functional degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Kumar Das , Koushik Dutta

The multi-measures model applied to cosmology has been recently shown to reproduce qualitatively the expected stages of the Universe evolution, along with some unexpected features. In this article, we continue its exploration with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Denitsa Staicova

Over the last few years, a large family of cosmological attractor models has been discovered, which can successfully match the latest inflation-related observational data. Many of these models can also describe a small cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Yashar Akrami , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Valeri Vardanyan

Investigations of the dynamic modes of the Poincare gauge theory of gravity found only two good propagating torsion modes; they are effectively a scalar and a pseudoscalar. Cosmology affords a natural situation where one might see…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kun-Feng Shie , James M. Nester , Hwei-Jang Yo