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In a previous paper, field theory in curved space was considered, and a formula that expresses the first order variation of correlation functions with respect to the external metric was postulated. The formula is given as an integral of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hidenori Sonoda

A number of computational results concerning quantum conformal symmetry is presented. After a review of the connection between conformal symmetry for a Lagrangian field theory in flat space and Weyl symmetry for the same system embedded in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mirko Serino

In the first part, we concentrate on CFTs in coordinate space. We lay the foundations of Conformal Field Theory and we also demonstrate a method where by using the embedding formalism we can derive up to n-point scalar conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

Quantum anomalies, breakdown of classical symmetries by quantum effects, provide a sharp definition of symmetry protected topological phases. In particular, they can diagnose interaction effects on the non-interacting classification of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu

Using trace anomalies, we determine the vacuum stress tensors of arbitrary even dimensional conformal field theories in Weyl flat backgrounds. We demonstrate a simple relation between the Casimir energy on the real line times a sphere and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang

We investigate the constraints imposed by global gravitational anomalies on parity odd induced transport coefficients in even dimensions for theories with chiral fermions, gravitinos and self dual tensors. The $\eta$-invariant for the large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Justin R. David

Anomalous parity violation in four dimensions would be significant for phenomenology (baryogenesis, gravitational waves) and mathematical physics. Over the past decade, there has been a controversy in the literature as to whether free Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

In a spacetime with nonvanishing torsion there can occur topologically stable configurations associated with the frame bundle which are independent of the curvature. The relevant topological invariants are integrals of local scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Osvaldo Chandia , Jorge Zanelli

We discuss fundamental aspects of chiral anomaly-driven interactions in conformal field theory (CFT) in four spacetime dimensions. They find application in very general contexts, from early universe plasma to topological condensed matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

Standard lore uses local anomalies to check the kinematic consistency of gauge theories coupled to chiral fermions, e.g. Standard Models (SM). Based on a systematic cobordism classification, we examine constraints from invertible quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Juven Wang

Nodal-line semimetals are topological semimetals characterized by one-dimensional band-touching loops protected by the combined symmetry of inversion $\mathcal{P}$ and time-reversal $\mathcal{T}$ in absence of spin-orbit coupling. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Alberto Martín-Ruiz , Alberto Cortijo

We study the momentum space representation of energy-momentum tensor two-point functions on a space with a planar boundary in $d=3$. We show that non-conservation of momentum in the direction perpendicular to the boundary allows for new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vladimir Prochazka

Consistency with position space OPE limit requires momentum space CFT correlators to have only total energy singularity. We show that this requirement gives a simple proof of the known result that the parity-odd structure cannot exist for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Sachin Jain , Renjan Rajan John , Abhishek Mehta , Dhruva K. S

Using an unambiguous characterization of Trace Anomalies a general proof of matching for Type A and B anomalies in the broken phases of Conformal Field Theories is given. The general constraints on amplitudes of energy-momentum tensors and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

In the world with axion the precise measurement of gravitational force and check of the equivalence principle at small distances, $\lambda\sim 1cm$ and less, could provide an additional test of CP symmetry. Using the chiral approach, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov

The supersymmetric standard model contains a new CP-violating phase in the mass matrices for charginos and neutralinos, which could induce CP-odd anomalous couplings for the WWZ and WW\gamma vertices at the one-loop level. We study these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Minako Kitahara , Miho Marui , Noriyuki Oshimo , Tomomi Saito , Akio Sugamoto

Conformal symmetry has important consequences for strong interactions at short distances and provides powerful tools for practical calculations. Even if the Lagrangians of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Electrodynamics (QED) are invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

We derive recursion relations for the anomalous dimensions of double-trace operators occurring in the conformal block expansion of four-point stress tensor correlators in the 6d $(2,0)$ theory, which encode higher-derivative corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Theresa Abl , Paul Heslop , Arthur E. Lipstein

Using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we present a general description of topological defects dynamics in $p$-atic materials on curved surfaces, and simplify it in the case of active nematics. We find that activity induces a geometric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Farzan Vafa , David R. Nelson , Amin Doostmohammadi

We characterise the particlelike kinematics of charge-carrying topological defects in nematic media via a geometric field theory. This differs from the theory of electromagnetism, with which it is often compared, due to the absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Joseph Pollard , Richard G. Morris