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The nature of excited states of open quantum systems produced by incoherent natural thermal light is analyzed based on a description of the generator of the dynamics. Natural thermal light is shown to generate long-lasting coherent dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Leonardo A. Pachon , Juan D. Botero , Paul Brumer

Photoinduced biological processes occur via one photon absorption in natural light, which is weak, CW and incoherent, but are often studied in the laboratory using pulsed coherent light. Here we compare the response of a molecule to these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paul Brumer , Moshe Shapiro

Under natural conditions, excitation of biological molecules, which display non-unitary open system dynamics, occurs via incoherent processes such as temperature changes or irradiation by sunlight/moonlight. The dynamics of such processes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer

In this paper we consider dynamics of a molecular system subjected to external pumping by a light source. Within a completely quantum mechanical treatment, we derive a general formula, which enables to asses effects of different light…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Tomas Mancal , Leonas Valkunas

We observe natural exceptional points in the excitation spectrum of an exciton-polariton system by optically tuning the light-matter interactions. The observed exceptional points do not require any spatial or polarization degrees of freedom…

Excitation of a model photosynthetic molecular aggregate by incoherent sunlight is systematically examined. For a closed system, the excited state coherence induced by the sunlight oscillates with an average amplitude that is inversely…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Jan Olšina , Arend G. Dijkstra , Chen Wang , Jianshu Cao

We analyze electronically excited nuclear wave functions and their coherence when subjecting a molecule to the action of natural, pulsed incoherent solar-like light, and to that of ultrashort coherent light assumed to have the same center…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alex C. Han , Moshe Shapiro , Paul Brumer

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

Integrated light in direct excitation and energy transfer luminescence has been investigated. In the investigations reported here, monomolecular centers were taken into account. It was found that the integrated light is equal to the product…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugeniusz Chimczak

Amplified spontaneous emission is a common noise source in active optical systems, it is generally seen as being an incoherent process. Here we excite an ensemble of rare earth ion dopants in a solid with a {\pi}-pulse, resulting in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Patrick M. Ledingham , William R. Naylor , Jevon J. Longdell

Excitation of molecules by incident incoherent electromagnetic radiation, such as sunlight, is described in detail and contrasted with the effect of coherent (e.g. laser) light. The nature of the quantum coherences induced by the former,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Amro Dodin , Paul Brumer

The relationship between thermal light and coherent pulses is of fundamental and practical interest. We now know that thermal light cannot be represented as a statistical mixture of single pulses. In this paper we ask whether or not thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Agata M. Branczyk , Aurelia Chenu , J. E. Sipe

Light-harvesting via the transport and trapping of optically-induced electronic excitations is of fundamental interest to the design of new energy efficient quantum technologies. Using a paradigmatic quantum optical model, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Jonah S. Peter , Raphael Holzinger , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

In many important cases, the rate of excitation of a system embedded in an environment is significantly smaller than the internal system relaxation rates. An important example is that of light-induced processes under natural conditions, in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Simon Axelrod , Paul Brumer

We investigate the connection between thermal light and coherent pulses, constructing mixtures of single pulses that yield the same first-order, equal-space-point correlation function as thermal light. We present mixtures involving (i)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Aurélia Chenu , Agata M. Brańczyk , J. E. Sipe

The effective increase of the critical density associated with the interaction of relativistically intense laser pulses with overcritical plasmas, known as self-induced transparency, is revisited for the case of circular polarization. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 E. Siminos , M. Grech , S. Skupin , T. Schlegel , V. T. Tikhonchuk

We apply theoretically open-loop quantum optimal control techniques to provide methods for the verification of various quantum coherent transport mechanisms in natural and artificial light-harvesting complexes under realistic experimental…

Photoexcitation is an inherent part of any photochemical or spectroscopic experiment, yet its impact on the excited-state dynamics is often overlooked. However, it is the excited molecular state, built upon photoexcitation and shaped by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Jiří Janoš , Federica Agostini , Petr Slavíček , Basile F. E. Curchod

We analyze Photo-Electron Spectra (PES) for a variety of excitation mechanisms from a simple mono-frequency laser pulse to involved combination of pulses as used, e.g., in attosecond experiments. In the case of simple pulses, the peaks in…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. -Z. Gao , P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

We examine computational techniques and methodologies currently in use to explore electronic excitation energy transfer in the context of light-harvesting complexes in photosynthetic antenna systems, and comment on some new insights into…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer
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