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In these lectures I cover a number of topics in cosmological data analysis. I concentrate on general techniques which are common in cosmology, or techniques which have been developed in a cosmological context. In fact they have very general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Alan Heavens

Skew-spectra allow us to extract non-Gaussian information by taking the square of a map and finding the power spectrum of this new map with the original map. This allows us to use much of the infrastructure of power spectra and avoid the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Alexander Roskill , Sara Maleubre , David Alonso , Pedro G. Ferreira

We present forecasts on the capability of future wide-area high-sensitivity X-ray surveys of galaxy clusters to yield constraints on the parameters defining the Dark Energy (DE) equation of state (EoS). Our analysis is carried out for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 B. Sartoris , S. Borgani , P. Rosati , J. Weller

Applying a transformation to a non-Gaussian field can enhance the information content of the resulting power spectrum, by reducing the correlations between Fourier modes. In the context of weak gravitational lensing, it has been shown that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Fergus Simpson , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Catherine Heymans , Raul Jimenez , Benjamin Joachimi , Licia Verde

In fiber-fed galaxy redshift surveys, the finite size of the fiber plugs prevents two fibers from being placed too close to one another, limiting the ability of studying galaxy clustering on all scales. We present a new method for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Hong Guo , Idit Zehavi , Zheng Zheng

The cosmological information contained in anisotropic galaxy clustering measurements can often be compressed into a small number of parameters whose posterior distribution is well described by a Gaussian. We present a general methodology to…

Upcoming large redshift surveys potentially allow precision measurements of the galaxy power spectrum. To accurately measure P(k) on the largest scales, comparable to the depth of the survey, it is crucial that finite volume effects are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Max Tegmark

The primary science driver for 3D galaxy surveys is their potential to constrain cosmological parameters. Forecasts of these surveys' effectiveness typically assume Gaussian statistics for the underlying matter density, despite the fact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Andrew Repp , István Szapudi , Julien Carron , Melody Wolk

We compare the efficiency of weak lensing-selected galaxy clusters counts and of the weak lensing bispectrum at capturing non-Gaussian features in the dark matter distribution. We use the halo model to compute the weak lensing power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joel Berge , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

We evaluate the potential for current and future cosmic shear measurements from large galaxy surveys to constrain the impact of baryonic physics on the matter power spectrum. We do so using a model-independent parameterization that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Simon Foreman , Matthew R. Becker , Risa H. Wechsler

Future precision cosmology from large-scale structure experiments including the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and Euclid will probe wider and deeper cosmic volumes than those covered by previous surveys. The Cartesian power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Mike Shengbo Wang , Santiago Avila , Davide Bianchi , Robert Crittenden , Will J. Percival

We investigate how observations of strong lensing can be used to infer cosmological parameters, in particular the equation of state of dark energy. We focus on the growth of the critical lines of lensing clusters with the source redshift as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Britta Zieser , Matthias Bartelmann

We present the first cosmological constraints from a joint analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing using extended SubHalo Abundance Matching (SHAMe). We analyse stellar mass-selected Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Constance Mahony , Sergio Contreras , Raul E. Angulo , David Alonso , Christos Georgiou , Andrej Dvornik

We reanalyse the anisotropic galaxy clustering measurement from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), demonstrating that using the full shape information provides cosmological constraints that are comparable to other…

Understanding how well future cosmological experiments can reconstruct the mechanism that generated primordial inhomogeneities is key to assessing the extent to which cosmology can inform fundamental physics. In this work, we apply a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Michał Piotrak , Thomas Colas , Ana Alonso-Serrano , Alessio Serafini

Extracting the non-Gaussian information encoded in the higher-order clustering statistics of the large-scale structure is key to fully realizing the potential of upcoming galaxy surveys. We investigate the information content of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jiamin Hou , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , ChangHoon Hahn , Elena Massara

The recent tension in the value of the cosmological parameter $S_8 \equiv \sigma_8(\Omega_M/0.3)^{1/2}$, which represents the amplitude of the matter density fluctuations of the universe, has not been resolved. In this work, we present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Erwin T. Lau , Ákos Bogdán , Daisuke Nagai , Nico Cappelluti , Masato Shirasaki

The angular power spectrum is a gauge-independent observable that is in principle the natural tool for analysing galaxy number counts. In practice, the problem is that the computational requirements for next-generation spectroscopic surveys…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Stefano Camera , José Fonseca , Roy Maartens , Mário G. Santos

We aim to quantify the capability of the inhomogeneous distribution of galaxy clusters, represented by the two-point statistics in Fourier space, to retrieve information on the underlying scaling relations. We make a case study using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Andrés Balaguera-Antolínez

The emergence of cosmic structure is commonly considered one of the most complex phenomena in Nature. However, this complexity has never been defined nor measured in a quantitative and objective way. In this work we propose a method to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Franco Vazza