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General formulas are derived for the quasiparticle effective mass and the equation of state of the Fermi system with account of the interparticle attraction at long distances and repulsion at short distances. Calculations are carried out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The quasiparticle concept is an important tool for the description of many-body systems. We study the quasiparticle properties for dilute Fermi systems with short-ranged, repulsive interactions using effective field theory. We calculate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Platter , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The Fermi liquid theory may provide a good description of the thermodynamic properties of an interacting particle system when the interaction between the particles contributes to the total energy of the system with a quantity which may…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Dragos-Victor Anghel

We show that the contributions of three-quasiparticle interactions to normal Fermi systems at low energies and temperatures are suppressed by n_q/n compared to two-body interactions, where n_q is the density of excited or added…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 B. Friman , A. Schwenk

A statistical approach to the description of the thermodynamic properties of the Fermi particle system occupying a half-space over a plane of finite size in a uniform external field is proposed. The number of particles per unit area is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky

From sand piles to electrons in metals, one of the greatest challenges in modern physics is to understand the behavior of an ensemble of strongly interacting particles. A class of quantum many-body systems such as neutron matter and cold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Sylvain Nascimbène , Nir Navon , Kaijun Jiang , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

We recently proposed a nonlocal form for the 3-body induced interaction that is consistent with the Fock space representation of interaction operators but leads to a fractional power dependence on the density. Here we examine the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Alexandros Gezerlis , G. F. Bertsch

Density functionals for nuclei usually include an effective 3-body interaction that depends on a fractional power of the density. Using insights from the many-body theory of the low-density two-component Fermi gas, we consider a new,…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alexandros Gezerlis , G. F. Bertsch

Fermi gases with magnetically tunable interactions provide a clean and controllable laboratory system for modeling interparticle interactions between fermions in nature. The s-wave scattering length, which is dominant a low temperature, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-05 J. E. Thomas

The finite temperature dynamical response function including the dynamical local field is derived within a quasiparticle picture for interacting one-, two- and three dimensional Fermi systems. The correlations are assumed to be given by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Morawetz

Basing on the density functional theory of fermion condensation, we analyze the non-Fermi liquid behavior of strongly correlated Fermi-systems such as heavy-fermion metals. When deriving equations for the effective mass of quasiparticles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-14 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

We discuss 3-body processes in ultracold two-component Fermi gases with short-range intercomponent interaction characterized by a large and positive scattering length $a$. It is found that in most cases the probability of 3-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. S. Petrov

Motivated by recent experiments in ultracold atomic gases that explore the nonequilibrium dynamics of interacting quantum many-body systems, we investigate the nonequilibrium properties of a Fermi liquid. We apply an interaction quench…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Moeckel , Stefan Kehrein

We theoretically consider Fermi surface anomalies manifesting in the temperature dependent quasiparticle properties of two-dimensional (2D) interacting electron systems, comparing and contrasting with the corresponding 3D Fermi liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Donovan Buterakos , DinhDuy Vu , Jiabin Yu , Sankar Das Sarma

We generalize the concept of conserving,\Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamical potential in terms of fully dressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

We present an analysis of the SU(3) symmetric model of the strongly interacting three component Fermi gas in the continuum space using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. Three body effects predominate in the regime of interaction strength…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 S. Y. Chang , V. R. Pandharipande

We consider the resonant Fermi gas, that is, two-component fermions in three dimensions interacting by a short-range potential of large scattering length. We introduce a quantity, the three-body contact, that determines several observables.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Félix Werner , Xavier Leyronas

In one spatial dimension, quantum systems with an attractive three-body contact interaction exhibit a scale anomaly. In this work, we examine the few-body sector for up to six particles. We study those systems with a self-consistent,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. R. McKenney , J. E. Drut

Ultracold Fermi gases with tuneable interactions represent a unique test bed to explore the many-body physics of strongly interacting quantum systems. In the past decade, experiments have investigated a wealth of intriguing phenomena, and…

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