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We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite set of states of a finite dimensional multiparticle quantum system to be amenable to unambiguous discrimination using local operations and classical communication. This condition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Chefles

There are two possible computational interpretations of second-order arithmetic: Girard's system F or Spector's bar recursion and its variants. While the logic is the same, the programs obtained from these two interpretations have a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Valentin Blot

Pressed by the difficulty of writing asynchronous, event-driven code, mainstream languages have recently been building in support for a variety of advanced control-flow features. Meanwhile, experimental language designs have suggested…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Yizhou Zhang , Guido Salvaneschi , Andrew C. Myers

We study the recursion-theoretic complexity of Positive Almost-Sure Termination ($\mathsf{PAST}$) in an imperative programming language with rational variables, bounded nondeterministic choice, and discrete probabilistic choice. A program…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Rupak Majumdar , V. R. Sathiyanarayana

We present abstract acceleration techniques for computing loop invariants for numerical programs with linear assignments and conditionals. Whereas abstract interpretation techniques typically over-approximate the set of reachable states…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Bertrand Jeannet , Peter Schrammel , Sriram Sankaranarayanan

We consider the problem of positive-semidefinite continuation: extending a partially specified covariance kernel from a subdomain $\Omega$ of a rectangular domain $I\times I$ to a covariance kernel on the entire domain $I\times I$. For a…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-13 Kartik G. Waghmare , Victor M. Panaretos

This note is about using computational effects for scalability. With this method, the specification gets more and more complex while its semantics gets more and more correct. We show, from two fundamental examples, that it is possible to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Dominique Duval

State representations summarize our knowledge about a system. When unobservable quantities are introduced the state representation is typically no longer unique. However, this non-uniqueness does not affect subsequent inferences based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

Code completion, which aims to predict the following code token(s) according to the code context, can improve the productivity of software development. Recent work has proved that statistical language modeling with transformers can greatly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Shuai Lu , Nan Duan , Hojae Han , Daya Guo , Seung-won Hwang , Alexey Svyatkovskiy

The purpose of the present article is to obtain the condition that the function defined by infinite composition of entire functions becomes an entire function. Moreover, as an example of such functions, we study a function called Poincare…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-09-16 Shota Kojima

This article is an exploratory account of the the non-monotonic behaviour of conceptual associations in the light of context. Computational approximations of conceptual space are furnished by semantic space models which are emerging from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Bruza , R. J. Cole

Determining the physical Hilbert space is often considered the most difficult but crucial part of completing the quantization of a constrained system. In such a situation it can be more economical to use effective constraint methods, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We explore asynchronous programming with algebraic effects. We complement their conventional synchronous treatment by showing how to naturally also accommodate asynchrony within them, namely, by decoupling the execution of operation calls…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Danel Ahman , Matija Pretnar

The linguistic applications of the Lambek calculus suggest its semantics over algebras of formal languages. A straightforward approach to construct such semantics indeed yields a brilliant completeness theorem (Pentus 1995). However,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Stepan L. Kuznetsov

We focus on the task of reasoning over paragraph effects in situation, which requires a model to understand the cause and effect described in a background paragraph, and apply the knowledge to a novel situation. Existing works ignore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Mucheng Ren , Xiubo Geng , Tao Qin , Heyan Huang , Daxin Jiang

We start with a discussion of the use of mathematics to model the real world then justify the role of Hilbert space formalism for such modelling in the general context of quantum logic. Following this, the incompleteness of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Matthew F. Brown

In compositional model-theoretic semantics, researchers assemble truth-conditions or other kinds of denotations using the lambda calculus. It was previously observed that the lambda terms and/or the denotations studied tend to follow the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Jirka Maršík , Maxime Amblard

Coherent states are required to form a complete set of vectors in the Hilbert space by providing the resolution of identity. We study the completeness of coherent states for two different models in a noncommutative space associated with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Sanjib Dey

In this paper, we prove optimal convergence rates results for regularisation methods for solving linear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces. The result generalises existing convergence rates results on optimality to general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 Vinicius Albani , Peter Elbau , Maarten V. de Hoop , Otmar Scherzer

Partial orders are used extensively for modeling and analyzing concurrent computations. In this paper, we define two properties of partially ordered sets: width-extensibility and interleaving-consistency, and show that a partial order can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Himanshu Chauhan , Vijay K. Garg