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We show that including degrees of a particular kind of provability in the search target for any theorem-prover in sufficiently powerful formal systems over finite-sized statements preserves well-definition and a sufficient consistency while…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-28 Rohan Bahl

This paper describes a generalization of Clark's completion that is applicable to logic programs containing arithmetic operations and produces syntactically simple, natural looking formulas. If a set of first-order axioms is equivalent to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Vladimir Lifschitz

We present a general formalism to the problem of perfect state-transfer (PST), where the state involves multiple excitations of the quantum network. A key feature of our formalism is that it allows for inclusion of nontrivial interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 T. Brougham , G. M. Nikolopoulos , I. Jex

We reconsider the description for property transitions due to perfect measurements, viewing them as a special case of general transitions that are due to an externally imposed change. We propose a corresponding syntax involving operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke , Sonja Smets

Excited bound states are often understood within scattering based theories as resulting from the collision of a particle on a target via a short-range potential. We show that the resulting formalism is non-Hermitian and describe the Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. Matzkin

Conjecturing and theorem proving are activities at the center of mathematical practice and are difficult to separate. In this paper, we propose a framework for completing incomplete conjectures and incomplete proofs. The framework can turn…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Salwa Tabet Gonzalez , Predrag Janičić , Julien Narboux

In this chapter, the Hilbert space framework in the mathematical theory of composite materials is introduced for studying the properties of effective operators. The goal is to introduce some of the key concepts and fundamental theorems in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Aaron Welters

Algebraic effects & handlers are a modular approach for modeling side-effects in functional programming. Their syntax is defined in terms of a signature of effectful operations, encoded as a functor, that are plugged into the free monad;…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Birthe van den Berg , Tom Schrijvers

We show that every state on an interval effect algebra is an integral through some regular Borel probability measure defined on the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of a compact Hausdorff simplex. This is true for every effect algebra satisfying…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

The Riemann Hypothesis has been of central interest to mathematicians for a long time and many unsuccessful attempts have been made to either prove or disprove it. Since the Riemann zeta function is defined as a sum of the infinite number…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-03-20 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

What is computable with limited resources? How can we verify the correctness of computations? How to measure computational power with precision? Despite the immense scientific and engineering progress in computing, we still have only…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Attila Egri-Nagy

The one-sided and full Hilbert transforms are evaluated exactly by means of the method of finite-part integration [E.A. Galapon, \textit{Proc. Roy. Soc. A} \textbf{473}, 20160567 (2017)]. In general, the result consists of two terms -- the…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-09-01 Philip Jordan D. Blancas , Eric A. Galapon

In purely functional programming languages imperative features, more generally computational effects are prohibited. However, non-functional lan- guages do involve effects. The theory of decorated logic provides a rigorous for- malism (with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-27 Burak Ekici

There is presented a contextual statistical model of the probabilistic description of physical reality. Here contexts (complexes of physical conditions) are considered as basic elements of reality. There is discussed the relation with QM.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Andrei Khrennikov

The long lasting discussion on the completeness of quantum theory (QT) has not yet come to an end. The discussion is impeded by the lack of a clear understanding of what makes up the contents of a theory of physics in general and of QT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Hans H. Diel

Algebraic effect handlers is a programming paradigm where programmers can declare their own syntactic operations, and modularly define the semantics of these using effect handlers. However, we cannot directly define algebraic effect…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Cas van der Rest , Jaro Reinders , Casper Bach Poulsen

Consider a matrix function f defined for Hermitian matrices. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. We derive new results for the absolute structured condition number of the matrix function and we derive new bounds for the perturbation…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-20 Elias Jarlebring , Emanuel H. Rubensson

We introduce an extension of first-order logic that comes equipped with additional predicates for reasoning about an abstract state. Sequents in the logic comprise a main formula together with pre- and postconditions in the style of Hoare…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Thomas Powell

We present a new approach to termination analysis of numerical computations in logic programs. Traditional approaches fail to analyse them due to non well-foundedness of the integers. We present a technique that allows to overcome these…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Serebrenik , Danny De Schreye

We present an approach to support partiality in type-level computation without compromising expressiveness or type safety. Existing frameworks for type-level computation either require totality or implicitly assume it. For example, type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 J. Garrett Morris , Richard Eisenberg