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We propose a new method to identify transitions from a topological insulator to a band insulator in silicene (the silicon equivalent of graphene) in the presence of perpendicular magnetic and electric fields, by using the R\'enyi-Wehrl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 M. Calixto , E. Romera

Topological insulators in three spatial dimensions are known to possess a precise bulk/boundary correspondence, in that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the 5 classes characterized by bulk topological invariants and Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Denis Bernard , Eun-Ah Kim , André LeClair

Fluctuations of Hamiltonian eigenfunctions, measured by the inverse participation ratio (IPR), turn out to characterize topological-band insulator transitions occurring in 2D Dirac materials like silicene, which is isostructural with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 M. Calixto , E. Romera

We show that the magnetic response of atomically thin materials with Dirac spectrum and spin-orbit interactions can exhibit strong dependence on electron-electron interactions. While graphene itself has a very small spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Sanghita Sengupta , Madalina I. Furis , Oleg P. Sushkov , Valeri N. Kotov

Twisted two-dimensional (2D) layered materials exhibit many novel and unique phenomena, such as insulation and superconductivity transition, and superlubricity. However, the effect of twisting on these phenomena remains unclear. A key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Ze Liu

We predict a new family of robust two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators in van der Waals heterostructures comprising graphene and chalcogenides BiTeX (X=Cl, Br and I). The layered structures of both constituent materials produce a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Liangzhi Kou , Shu-Chun Wu , Claudia Felser , Thomas Frauenheim , Changfeng Chen , Binghai Yan

We present a short pedagogical introduction to the physics of Dirac materials, restricted to graphene and two- dimensional topological insulators. We start with a brief reminder of the Dirac and Weyl equations in the particle physics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-24 J. Cayssol

We analyze the magneto-optical conductivity (and related magnitudes like transmittance and Faraday rotation of the irradiated polarized light) of some elemental two-dimensional Dirac materials of group IV (graphene analogues, buckled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 M. Calixto , A. Mayorgas , N. A. Cordero , E. Romera , O. Castaños

A partially filled Landau level (LL) hosts a variety of correlated states of matter with unique properties. The ability to control these phases requires tuning the effective electron interactions within a LL, which has been difficult to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Z. Papić , D. A. Abanin , Y. Barlas , R. N. Bhatt

We study electronic structures at an interface between a topological insulator and a ferromagnetic insulator by using three-dimensional two-band model. In usual ferromagnetic insulators, the exchange potential is much larger than the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

A wide range of materials like graphene, topological insulators and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) share an interesting property: the low energy excitations behave as Dirac particles. This emergent behavior of Dirac quasiparticles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Leone Di Mauro Villari , Ian Galbraith , Fabio Biancalana

The surface states of a topological insulator are described by an emergent relativistic massless Dirac equation in 2+1 dimensions. In contrast to graphene, there is an odd number of Dirac points, and the electron spin is directly coupled to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Qin Liu , Chao-Xing Liu , Cenke Xu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Gapless Dirac surface states are protected at the interface of topological and normal band insulators. In a binary superlattice bearing such interfaces, we establish that valley-dependent dimerization of symmetry-unrelated Dirac surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Xiao Li , Fan Zhang , Qian Niu , Ji Feng

Based on first principles calculations, we predicate that Bi on a graphene derivate, $g$-C$_{14}$N$_3$, which involves a $3\times 3$ unit cell of graphene with four C atoms substituted by three N atoms, is a topological insulator with a gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Jie-Xiang Yu , J. G. Che

ARPES studies of the protected surface states in the Topological Insulator $% Bi_{2}Te_{3}$ have revealed the existence of an important hexagonal warping term in its electronic band structure. This term distorts the shape of the Dirac cone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

Two-dimensional (2D) Dirac states and Dirac points with linear dispersion are the hallmark of graphene, topological insulators, semimetals, and superconductors. Lowering a symmetry by the ferroelectric polarization opens the gap in Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Konstantin S. Denisov , Yuntian Liu , Igor Žutić

We study the role of long-range electron-electron interactions in a system of two-dimensional anisotropic Dirac fermions, which naturally appear in uniaxially strained graphene, graphene in external potentials, some strongly anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Anand Sharma , Valeri N. Kotov , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Two-dimensional (2D) topological electronic insulators are known to give rise to gapless edge modes, which underlie low energy dynamics, including electrical and thermal transport. This has been thoroughly investigated in the context of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Udit Khanna , Yuval Gefen , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

This paper provides a pedagogical introduction to recent developments in geometrical and topological band theory following the discovery of graphene and topological insulators. Amusingly, many of these developments have a connection to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 J. Cayssol , J. -N. Fuchs

We theoretically investigate the effect of the non-magnetic and magnetic impurities to the 2D parabolic Dirac system. The induced charge density by the charged impuri- ty is obtained by the linear response theory within the random phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Chen-Huan Wu
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