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Algorithmic graph theory has thoroughly analyzed how, given a network describing constraints between various nodes, groups can be formed among these so that the resulting configuration optimizes a \emph{global} metric. In contrast, for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Guillaume Ducoffe , Dorian Mazauric , Augustin Chaintreau

We present a new algorithm for exactly solving decision making problems represented as influence diagrams. We do not require the usual assumptions of no forgetting and regularity; this allows us to solve problems with simultaneous decisions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Denis Deratani Mauá , Cassio Polpo de Campos , Marco Zaffalon

Real-world social networks often exhibit high levels of clustering, positive degree assortativity, short average path lengths (small-world property) and right-skewed but rarely power law degree distributions. On the other hand homophily,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Szymon Talaga , Andrzej Nowak

In the last few years, many closed social networks such as WhatsAPP and WeChat have emerged to cater for people's growing demand of privacy and independence. In a closed social network, the posted content is not available to all users or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Shixun Huang , Wenqing Lin , Zhifeng Bao , Jiachen Sun

A wide array of complex biological, social, and physical systems have recently been shown to be quantitatively described by Ising models, which lie at the intersection of statistical physics and machine learning. Here, we study the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Christopher W. Lynn , Daniel D. Lee

We consider the problem of learning the optimal policy for Markov decision processes with safety constraints. We formulate the problem in a reach-avoid setup. Our goal is to design online reinforcement learning algorithms that ensure safety…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Abhijit Mazumdar , Rafal Wisniewski , Manuela L. Bujorianu

Community detection is a fundamental problem in computational sciences with extensive applications in various fields. The most commonly used methods are the algorithms designed to maximize modularity over different partitions of the network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Samin Aref , Mahdi Mostajabdaveh , Hriday Chheda

We propose a hybrid heuristic algorithm for solving the Heaviest k-Subgraph Problem in online social networks -- a combinatorial graph optimization problem central to many important applications in weighted social networks, including…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Ville P. Saarinen , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

Higher-order dynamics refer to mechanisms where collective mutual or synchronous interactions differ fundamentally from their pairwise counterparts through the concept of many-body interactions. Phenomena absent in pairwise models, such as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hugo P. Maia , Wesley Cota , Yamir Moreno , Silvio C. Ferreira

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic generative model, called unified model, which naturally unifies the ideas of social influence, collaborative filtering and content-based methods for item recommendation. To address the issue of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Mao Ye , Xingjie Liu , Wang-Chien Lee

Fog computing is emerging as a promising paradigm to perform distributed, low-latency computation by jointly exploiting the radio and computing resources of end-user devices and cloud servers. However, the dynamic and distributed formation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Gilsoo Lee , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Centrality metrics are among the main tools in social network analysis. Being central for a user of a network leads to several benefits to the user: central users are highly influential and play key roles within the network. Therefore, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Martin Olsen , Lorenzo Severini

Partitioning a set of $n$ items or agents while maximizing the value of the partition is a fundamental algorithmic task. We study this problem in the specific setting of maximizing social welfare in additively separable hedonic games.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Martin Bullinger , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Parnian Shahkar

Given a social network $G$ and an integer $k$, the influence maximization (IM) problem asks for a seed set $S$ of $k$ nodes from $G$ to maximize the expected number of nodes influenced via a propagation model. The majority of the existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Keke Huang , Jing Tang , Kai Han , Xiaokui Xiao , Wei Chen , Aixin Sun , Xueyan Tang , Andrew Lim

The (Non-Preemptive) Throughput Maximization problem is a natural and fundamental scheduling problem. We are given $n$ jobs, where each job $j$ is characterized by a processing time and a time window, contained in a global interval $[0,T)$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Alexander Armbruster , Fabrizio Grandoni , Antoine Tinguely , Andreas Wiese

Exploring unknown environments is a fundamental task in many domains, e.g., robot navigation, network security, and internet search. We initiate the study of a learning-augmented variant of the classical, notoriously hard online graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Franziska Eberle , Alexander Lindermayr , Nicole Megow , Lukas Nölke , Jens Schlöter

Problem-solving competence at group level is influenced by the structure of the social networks and so it may shed light on the organization patterns of gregarious animals. Here we use an agent-based model to investigate whether the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Sandro M. Reia , José F. Fontanari

In human societies, people's willingness to compete and strive for better social status as well as being envious of those perceived in some way superior lead to social structures that are intrinsically hierarchical. Here we propose an…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jan E. Snellman , Gerardo Iñiguez , Tzipe Govezensky , Rafael A. Barrio , Kimmo K. Kaski

In Group Activity Selection Problem (GASP), players form coalitions to participate in activities and have preferences over pairs of the form (activity, group size). Recently, Igarashi et al. have initiated the study of group activity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Ayumi Igarashi , Robert Bredereck , Edith Elkind

In social networks, it is conventionally thought that two individuals with more overlapped friends tend to establish a new friendship, which could be stated as homophily breeding new connections. While the recent hypothesis of maximum…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Jichang Zhao , Xiao Liang , Ke Xu