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相关论文: Spin-base invariance of Fermions in arbitrary dime…

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We consider massive half-integer higher spin fields coupled to an external constant electromagnetic field in flat space of an arbitrary dimension and construct a gauge invariant Lagrangian in the linear approximation in the external field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , M. Tsulaia

We introduce a transformation which allows the fermionization of operators of any one-dimensional spin-chain. This fermionization procedure is independent of any eventual integrable structure and is compatible with it. We illustrate this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Dargis , Z. Maassarani

This manuscript is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the ambiguity emerging in dealing with isometric diffeo-morphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nakia Carlevaro , Orchidea Maria Lecian , Giovanni Montani

The coupling of spin 0 and spin 1 external fields to Dirac fermions defines a theory which displays gauge chiral symmetry. Quantum mechanically, functional integration of the fermions yields the determinant of the Dirac operator, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. L. Salcedo

One of the possible approaches to the construction of massive higher spin interactions is to use their gauge invariant description based on the introduction of the appropriate set of Stueckelberg fields. Recently, the general properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. V. Khabarov , Yu. M. Zinoviev

On a lattice, we construct an overlap Dirac operator which describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in external gravity. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while the general coordinate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hiroto So , Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

In "Part I: Vector Analysis of Spinors", the author studied the geometry of two component spinors as points on the Riemann sphere in the geometric algebra of three dimensional Euclidean space. Here, these ideas are generalized to apply to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Garret Sobczyk

In this letter we reconsider the role of Lorentz invariance in the dynamical generation of the observed internal symmetries. We argue that, generally, Lorentz invariance can only be imposed in the sense that all Lorentz non-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We theoretically study the spin susceptibility of Dirac semimetals using the linear response theory. The spin susceptibility is decomposed into an intraband contribution and an interband contribution. We obtain analytical expressions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Yuya Ominato , Kentaro Nomura

We reconsider the gauge symmetries of the spinning particle by a direct examination of the Lagrangian using a systematic procedure based on the Noether identities. It proves possible to find a set of local Bosonic and Fermionic gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

We discuss the two-dimensional isotropic antiferromagnet in the framework of gauge invariance. Gauge invariance is one of the most subtle useful concepts in theoretical physics, since it allows one to describe the time evolution of complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-10 S. A. Leonel , A. C. R. Mendes , W. Oliveira , G. L. Silva , L. M. V. Xavier

We show that it is possible to formulate gravity with a complex vierbein based on SL(2,C) gauge invariance. The proposed action is a four-form where the metric is not introduced but results as a function of the complex vierbein. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ali H. Chamseddine

For internal gauge forces, the result of locally gauging, i.e., of performing the substitution $\partial \rightarrow D$, is physically the same whether performed on the action or on the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations of motion.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 John Fredsted

We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Federico Ambrosino , Ran Luo , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the gauge symmetry of classical field theories in integral formalism. A gauge invariant theory is defined in terms of the invariance of the physical observables under the coordinate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chen Ying , He Bing , Lin He , Wu Ji-Min

General relativity dynamics can be derived from different actions -- which depart from the Einstein-Hilbert action in boundary terms -- and for different choices of the dynamical variables. Among them, the teleparallel equivalent of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Daniel Blixt , Rafael Ferraro , Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán

We find a large class of quantum gauge models with massless fermions where the coupling to the gauge fields is not chirally symmetric and which nevertheless do not suffer from gauge anomalies. To be specific we study two dimensional Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Grosse , Edwin Langmann

The paper is devoted to the memory of Igor E. Dzyaloshinsky. In our common paper I.E. Dzyaloshinskii and G.E. Volovick, Poisson brackets in condensed matter, Ann. Phys. {\bf 125} 67--97 (1980), we discussed the elasticity theory described…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 G. E. Volovik

Equations of motion for free higher-spin gauge fields of any symmetry can be formulated in terms of linearised curvatures. On the other hand, gauge invariance alone does not fix the form of the corresponding actions which, in addition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dario Francia

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu