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Effective topological field theories describe the properties of Dirac fermions in the low-energy regime. In this work, we introduce a new emergent gravity model by considering Dirac fermions invariant under local de Sitter transformations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Giandomenico Palumbo

A spinor theory on a space with linear Lie type noncommutativity among spatial coordinates is presented. The model is based on the Fourier space corresponding to spatial coordinates, as this Fourier space is commutative. When the group is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. Shariati , M. Khorrami , A. H. Fatollahi

The tetrad gauge invariant theory of the free Dirac field in two special moving charts of the de Sitter spacetime is investigated pointing out the operators that commute with the Dirac one. These are the generators of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

This manuscript is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the ambiguity emerging in dealing with isometric diffeo-morphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nakia Carlevaro , Orchidea Maria Lecian , Giovanni Montani

In this paper, we present a new theoretical scenario in which both dynamical Dirac fermions and Einstein's gravity with a positive cosmological constant and torsion emerge via a spontaneous symmetry breaking in a topological phase. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Starting with a new theory of symmetries generated by isometries in field theories with spin, one finds the generators of the spinor representation in backgrounds with a given symmetry. In this manner one obtains a collection of conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ion I Cotăescu

We study a formulation of Dirac fermions in curved spacetime that respects general coordinate invariance as well as invariance under local spin-base transformations. The natural variables for this formulation are spacetime-dependent Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Holger Gies , Stefan Lippoldt

We present the dictionary between the one-particle Hilbert spaces of totally symmetric tensor-spinor fields of spin $s={3}/{2}, {5}/{2}$ with any mass parameter on $D$-dimensional ($D \geq 3$) de Sitter space ($dS_{D}$) and Unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Vasileios A. Letsios

In relativistic quantum field theory particles of half-integer spin must obey Fermi-Dirac statistics. Their quantum operators must anticommute at spacelike separation in contrast to commuting physical observables. We show that Fermi-Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Adam Bednorz

By exploring a spinor space whose elements carry a spin 1/2 representation of the Lorentz group and satisfy the the Fierz-Pauli-Kofink identities we show that certain symmetries operations form a Lie group. Moreover, we discuss the reflex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. T. Cavalcanti , D. Beghetto , R. da Rocha

This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin--half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved spacetime background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 A. A. Araújo Filho , H. Hassanabadi , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos

Dirac operators on curved space-times are introduced with the help of a new point-view that observers have to be included in the formulation of natural laws. The class of Dirac operators are Lorentz invariant in the sense that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Zhongmin Qian

Discrete fermionic and bosonic models for hyperbolic lattices have attracted significant attention across a range of fields since the experimental realization of hyperbolic lattices in metamaterial platforms, sparking the development of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Ana Djordjević , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Vladimir Juričić

Requiring physical consistency in a classical flat spacetime geometrisation of fermions is shown to suggest the introduction of torsion. A resulting simple model for that torsion produces a localised quantum-like particle as a solution of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-05 William J. Leigh

It is shown that the non-relativistic `Dirac' equation of L\'evy-Leblond, we used recently to describe a spin $1/2$ field interacting non-relativistically with a Chern-Simons gauge field, can be obtained by lightlike reduction from $3+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy , L. Palla

Fermionic continuous spin field propagating in (A)dS space-time is studied. Gauge invariant Lagrangian formulation for such fermionic field is developed. Lagrangian of the fermionic continuous spin field is constructed in terms of triple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 R. R. Metsaev

We constructed all possible kinematically allowed three-point interactions of two massless Dirac spinors with massive higher-spin bosons. In any $D$ spacetime, the interactions have been constructed using the projections of the higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Kushal Chakraborty , Aakash Kumar , Arnab Rudra , Amey Yeole

A general formulation of spinor fields in Riemannian space-time is given without using vierbeins. The space-time dependence of the Dirac matrices required by the anticommutation relation {\gamma_{\mu},\gamma_{\nu}}=2g_{\mu\nu} determines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Arthur Weldon

The Dirac monopole string is specified for de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead of spinor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov , E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

This paper is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the analysis of isometric diffeomorphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion fields and spin connections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani
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