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Despite the rapid development of quantum computing these years, state-of-the-art quantum devices still contain only a very limited number of qubits. One possible way to execute more realistic algorithms in near-term quantum devices is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Xin Hong , Yuan Feng , Sanjiang Li , Mingsheng Ying

Transversal logical gates offer the opportunity for fast and low-noise logic, particularly when interspersed by a single round of parity check measurements of the underlying code. Using such circuits for the surface code requires decoding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Marc Serra-Peralta , Mackenzie H. Shaw , Barbara M. Terhal

We propose an algebraic model of computation which formally relates symbolic listings, complexity of Boolean functions, and low depth arithmetic circuit complexity. In this model algorithms are arithmetic formula expressing symbolic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hamilton Sawczuk , Edinah Gnang

We address the problem of defining graph transformations by the simultaneous application of direct transformations even when these cannot be applied independently of each other. An algebraic approach is adopted, with production rules of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Thierry Boy de la Tour , Rachid Echahed

This work addresses integrating probabilistic propositional logic constraints into the distribution encoded by a probabilistic circuit (PC). PCs are a class of tractable models that allow efficient computations (such as conditional and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Soroush Ghandi , Benjamin Quost , Cassio de Campos

We speed up existing decoding algorithms for three code classes in different metrics: interleaved Gabidulin codes in the rank metric, lifted interleaved Gabidulin codes in the subspace metric, and linearized Reed-Solomon codes in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Hannes Bartz , Thomas Jerkovits , Sven Puchinger , Johan Rosenkilde

Quantum Random Access Codes (QRACs) are key tools for a variety of protocols in quantum information theory. These are commonly studied in prepare-and-measure scenarios in which a sender prepares states and a receiver measures them. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Karthik Mohan , Armin Tavakoli , Nicolas Brunner

The surge in availability of genomic data holds promise for enabling determination of genetic causes of observed individual traits, with applications to problems such as discovery of the genetic roots of phenotypes, be they molecular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Wayne Joubert , James Nance , Deborah Weighill , Daniel Jacobson

Large-scale quantum computation requires to be performed in the fault-tolerant manner. One crucial challenge of fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) is reducing the overhead of implementing logical gates. Recently work proposed…

In some quantum computing (QC) architectures, entanglement of an arbitrary number of qubits can be generated in a single operation. This property has many potential applications, and may specifically be useful for quantum error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 David Schwerdt , Yotam Shapira , Tom Manovitz , Roee Ozeri

Utility-scale quantum computing requires quantum error correction (QEC) to protect quantum information against noise. Currently, superconducting hardware is a promising candidate for achieving fault tolerance due to its fast gate times and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 György P. Gehér , David Byfield , Archibald Ruban

Roundoff errors cannot be avoided when implementing numerical programs with finite precision. The ability to reason about rounding is especially important if one wants to explore a range of potential representations, for instance for FPGAs…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Victor Magron , George Constantinides , Alastair Donaldson

Known simulations of random access machines (RAMs) or parallel RAMs (PRAMs) by Boolean circuits incur significant polynomial blowup, due to the need to repeatedly simulate accesses to a large main memory. Consider a single modification to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 David Heath

Over a decade after its proposal, the idea of using quantum computers to sample hard distributions has remained a key path to demonstrating quantum advantage. Yet a severe drawback remains: verification seems to require classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Scott Aaronson , Yuxuan Zhang

Polymorphism in programming languages enables code reuse. Here, we show that polymorphism has broad applicability far beyond computations for technical computing: parallelism in distributed computing, presentation of visualizations of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Jiahao Chen , Alan Edelman

We present a single, common tool to strictly subsume all known cases of polynomial time blackbox polynomial identity testing (PIT) that have been hitherto solved using diverse tools and techniques. In particular, we show that polynomial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Manindra Agrawal , Chandan Saha , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Nitin Saxena

A new class of spatially-coupled turbo-like codes (SC-TCs), dubbed generalized spatially coupled parallel concatenated codes (GSC-PCCs), is introduced. These codes are constructed by applying spatial coupling on parallel concatenated codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Min Qiu , Xiaowei Wu , Jinhong Yuan , Alexandre Graell i Amat

Multi-qubit parity measurements are at the core of many quantum error correction schemes. Extracting multi-qubit parity information typically involves using a sequence of multiple two-qubit gates. In this paper, we propose a superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Kasper Sangild Christensen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner , Morten Kjaergaard

Quantum error correction (QEC) codes are traditionally defined and searched for without specifying the manner in which its syndrome extraction circuits are executed using elementary gates and measurements. We show how morphing circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Mackenzie H. Shaw , Barbara M. Terhal

Self-testing allows classical referees to verify the quantum behaviour of some untrusted devices. Recently we developed a framework for building large self-tests by repeating a smaller self-test many times in parallel. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Matthew McKague