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We show using molecular dynamics simulation that spatial confinement of water inside carbon nanotubes (CNT) substantially increases its boiling temperature and that a small temperature growth above the boiling point dramatically raises the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

A rotary nanomotor made of carbon nanostructures is introduced here. Through a rotationally symmetrical layout of diamond wedges (or needles) outside of a carbon nanotube and with the [100] direction of diamond along the tube's axial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Jiao Shi , Aiqin Wang , Kun Cai

We report on nanomechanical resonators with very high-quality factors operated as mechanical probes in liquid helium \(^4\mathrm{He}\), with special attention to the superfluid regime down to millikelvin temperatures. Such resonators have…

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are promising for nanoscale electronics and photonics, but practical deployment requires chirality control. Most catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) growth of SWCNTs proceeds on liquid metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Daniel Hedman

Using micromagnetics we demonstrate that the r.f. field produced by a spin valve can be used to reverse the magnetization in a magnetic nanoparticle. The r.f. field is generated using a current that specifically excites a uniform spin wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Rivkin , J. Ketterson , W. Saslow

A macroscopic fluid pump works according to the law of Newtonian mechanics and transfers a large number of molecules per cycle (of the order of 10^23). By contrast, a nano-scale charge pump can be thought as the ultimate miniaturization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 F. Giazotto , P. Spathis , S. Roddaro , S. Biswas , F. Taddei , M. Governale , L. Sorba

We present a novel floating catalyst synthesis route for individual, i.e. non-bundled, small diameter single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with a narrow chiral angle distribution peaking at high chiralities near the armchair species. An…

Much interest has been drawn in recent years to the concept and realization of Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). NEMS are nanoscale devices that combine mechanical and electrical dynamics in a strong interplay. The shuttle devices are a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Donarini

The wave-like behaviour of matter in quantum physics has spurred insightful analogies between the dynamics of particles and waves in classical systems. In this study, drawing inspiration from synchrotrons that resonate to accelerate ions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Isis Vivanco , Alexander Egli , Bruce Cartwright , Juan F. Marín , Leonardo Gordillo

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) can drive sustained spin wave (SW) auto-oscillations in a class of emerging microwave devices known as spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs), which have highly non-linear properties governing robust mutual…

Single-walled carbon nanotubes are promising nanoelectronic materials but face long-standing challenges including production of pure semiconducting SWNTs and integration into ordered structures. Here, highly pure semiconducting…

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

In this article we investigate through molecular dynamics simulations the diffusion behavior of the TIP4P/2005 water when confined in pristine and deformed carbon nanotubes (armchair and zigzag). To analyze different diffusive mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

The curvature dependence of the physisorption properties of a water molecule inside and outside an armchair carbon nanotube (CNTs) is investigated by an incremental density-fitting local coupled cluster treatment with single and double…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Shulai Lei , Shujuan Li , Burkhard Schmidt , Beate Paulus

We present the results of analytical study and Molecular Dynamics simulation of low energy nonlinear non-stationary dynamics of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). New phenomena of intensive energy exchange between different parts of CNT…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Valeri V. Smirnov , Leonid I. Manevitch , Matteo Strozzi , Francesco Pelicano

ODNP (Overhauser Dynamic Nuclear Polarization) detects an experimental measurable associated directly with translational motion of water at the nanoscale, a quantity that few other methods can detect. This study offers a unique insight into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Alec A. Beaton , John M. Franck

Spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) are emerging spintronic devices for microwave signal generation and oscillator based neuromorphic computing combining nano-scale footprint, fast and ultra-wide microwave frequency tunability, CMOS…

Locating and manipulating nano-sized objects to drive motion is a time and effort consuming task. Recent advances show that it is possible to generate motion without direct intervention, by embedding the source of motion in the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Leonardo D. Machado , Rafael A. Bizao , Nicola M. Pugno , Douglas S. Galvão

We demonstrate the physical principles for the construction of a nanometer sized magnetoresistance device based on the Aharonov-Bohm effect. The proposed device is made of a short single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) placed on a substrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Hod , Eran Rabani , Roi Baer

A single-electron transistor incorporated as part of a nanomechanical resonator represents an extreme limit of electron-phonon coupling. While it allows for fast and sensitive electromechanical measurements, it also introduces backaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yutian Wen , N. Ares , F. J. Schupp , T. Pei , G. A. D. Briggs , E. A. Laird