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Consider a sample of a centered random vector with unit covariance matrix. We show that under certain regularity assumptions, and up to a natural scaling, the smallest and the largest eigenvalues of the empirical covariance matrix converge,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Djalil Chafaï , Konstantin Tikhomirov

Standard Gini covariance and Gini correlation play important roles in measuring the dependence of random variables with heavy tails. However, the asymmetry brings a substantial difficulty in interpretation. In this paper, we propose a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-10 Yongli Sang , Xin Dang , Hailin Sang

In this paper, a class of statistics named ART (the alternant recursive topology statistics) is proposed to measure the properties of correlation between two variables. A wide range of bi-variable correlations both linear and nonlinear can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-26 Lijue Liu , Ming Li , Sha Wen

We introduce an estimation method of covariance matrices in a high-dimensional setting, i.e., when the dimension of the matrix, , is larger than the sample size . Specifically, we propose an orthogonally equivariant estimator. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-04 Samprit Banerjee , Stefano Monni

Ranking objects is a simple and natural procedure for organizing data. It is often performed by assigning a quality score to each object according to its relevance to the problem at hand. Ranking is widely used for object selection, when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Or Zuk , Liat Ein-Dor , Eytan Domany

This paper establishes a new comparison principle for the minimum eigenvalue of a sum of independent random positive-semidefinite matrices. The principle states that the minimum eigenvalue of the matrix sum is controlled by the minimum…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-29 Joel A. Tropp

Linear stochastic transitivity is a central assumption in paired comparison models that is rarely verified in practice. Empirical violations, however, are common and can substantially affect inference and ranking. We develop a class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Rahul Singh , Ori Davidov

Statistical inference using pairwise comparison data is an effective approach to analyzing large-scale sparse networks. In this paper, we propose a general framework to model the mutual interactions in a network, which enjoys ample…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Ruijian Han , Yiming Xu , Kani Chen

The family of U-statistics plays a fundamental role in statistics. This paper proves a novel exponential inequality for U-statistics under the time series setting. Explicit mixing conditions are given for guaranteeing fast convergence, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-16 Fang Han

So-called linear rank statistics provide a means for distribution-free (even in finite samples), yet highly flexible, two-sample testing in the setting of univariate random variables. Their flexibility derives from a choice of weights that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Dan D. Erdmann-Pham

We analyze the spectral properties of large, time-lagged correlation matrices using the tools of random matrix theory. We compare predictions of the one-dimensional spectra, based on approaches already proposed in the literature. Employing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Maciej A. Nowak , Wojciech Tarnowski

Let X_n=(x_{ij}) be an n by p data matrix, where the n rows form a random sample of size n from a certain p-dimensional population distribution. Let R_n=(\rho_{ij}) be the p\times p sample correlation matrix of X_n; that is, the entry…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Tiefeng Jiang

Understanding statistical inference under possibly non-sparse high-dimensional models has gained much interest recently. For a given component of the regression coefficient, we show that the difficulty of the problem depends on the sparsity…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-22 Jelena Bradic , Jianqing Fan , Yinchu Zhu

This paper addresses hypothesis testing for the mean of matrix-valued data in high-dimensional settings. We investigate the minimum discrepancy test, originally proposed by Cragg (1997), which serves as a rank test for lower-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-12 Shijie Cui , Danning Li , Runze Li , Lingzhou Xue

We place ourselves in the setting of high-dimensional statistical inference, where the number of variables $p$ in a data set of interest is of the same order of magnitude as the number of observations $n$. More formally, we study the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-11 Noureddine El Karoui

Ranking problems based on pairwise comparisons, such as those arising in online gaming, often involve a large pool of items to order. In these situations, the gap in performance between any two items can be significant, and the smallest and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Heejong Bong , Alessandro Rinaldo

In the present paper, we discuss for the first time the theoretical Kendall correlation coefficient for non-identical bivariate data. In the non-identical case, we first introduce a theoretical Kendall correlation coefficient $\tau_n$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Alexei Stepanov

Testing for change points in sequences of covariance matrices is an important and equally challenging problem in statistical methodology with applications in various fields. Motivated by the observation that even in cases where the ratio…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Nina Dörnemann , Holger Dette

Many testing problems are readily amenable to randomised tests such as those employing data splitting. However despite their usefulness in principle, randomised tests have obvious drawbacks. Firstly, two analyses of the same dataset may…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-05 F. Richard Guo , Rajen D. Shah

The development of high-dimensional white noise test is important in both statistical theories and applications, where the dimension of the time series can be comparable to or exceed the length of the time series. This paper proposes…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Dachuan Chen , Fengyi Song , Long Feng