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A set N is called a "weak epsilon-net" (with respect to convex sets) for a finite set X in R^d if N intersects every convex set that contains at least epsilon*|X| points of X. For every fixed d>=2 and every r>=1 we construct sets X in R^d…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-25 Boris Bukh , Jiří Matoušek , Gabriel Nivasch

The article contains a survey of our results on weakly commensurable arithmetic and general Zariski-dense subgroups, length-commensurable and isospectral locally symmetric spaces and of related problems in the theory of semi-simple agebraic…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

The characterization of distance-regular Cayley graphs originated from the problem of identifying strongly regular Cayley graphs, or equivalently, regular partial difference sets. In this paper, a classification of distance-regular Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-25 Xueyi Huang , Kinkar Chandra Das , Lu Lu

Weakly globular double categories are a model of weak $2$-categories based on the notion of weak globularity, and they are known to be suitably equivalent to Tamsamani $2$-categories. Fair $2$-categories, introduced by J. Kock, model weak…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-03-17 Simona Paoli

We classify the Cohen-Macaulay weighted oriented graphs whose underlying graphs have girth at least $5$.

交换代数 · 数学 2023-08-28 Le Xuan Dung , Tran Nam Trung

There are a dozen definitions of weak higher categories, all of which loosen the notion of composition of arrows. A new approach is presented here, where instead the notion of identity arrow is weakened -- these are tentatively called fair…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-03-09 Joachim Kock

We introduce a new class of higher categorical structures called weakly globular Tamsamani n-categories. These generalize the Tamsamani-Simpson model of higher categories by using the new paradigm of weak globularity to weaken higher…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-09-15 Simona Paoli

We extend the work of Cremona, Fisher and Stoll on minimising genus one curves of degrees 2,3,4,5, to some of the other representations associated to genus one curves, as studied by Bhargava and Ho. Specifically we describe algorithms for…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-07 Tom Fisher , Lazar Radičević

In data analysis, there is a strong demand for graph metrics that differ from the classical shortest path and resistance distances. Recently, several new classes of graph metrics have been proposed. This paper presents some of them…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-11-02 Pavel Chebotarev

In [Distrance-regular Cayley graphs on dihedral groups, J. Combin. Theory Ser B 97 (2007) 14--33], Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik proposed the problem of characterizing distance-regular Cayley graphs, which can be viewed as an extension of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-29 Xiongfeng Zhan , Lu Lu , Xueyi Huang

The unit-distance graph on the $n$-dimensional integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^n$ is called the $n$-dimensional grid. We attempt to maximize the girth of a $k$-regular (possibly induced) subgraph of the $n$-dimensional grid, and provide…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-09-07 Jan Kristian Haugland

A graph is called a strong (resp. weak) bar 1-visibility graph if its vertices can be represented as horizontal segments (bars) in the plane so that its edges are all (resp. a subset of) the pairs of vertices whose bars have a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-20 William Evans , Michael Kaufmann , William Lenhart , Giuseppe Liotta , Tamara Mchedlidze , Stephen Wismath

Characterization of k-chordal graphs based on the existence of a "simplicial path" was shown in [Chv{\'a}tal et al. Note: Dirac-type characterizations of graphs without long chordless cycles. Discrete Mathematics, 256, 445-448, 2002]. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-01 R. Krithika , Rogers Mathew , N. S. Narayanaswamy , N. Sadagopan

We study the properties of several proximity measures for the vertices of weighted multigraphs and multidigraphs. Unlike the classical distance for the vertices of connected graphs, these proximity measures are applicable to weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Chebotarev , Elena Shamis

The aim of this paper is to classify reduction types of algebraic curves. Reduction types capture the discrete invariants of fibres in one-dimensional families of curves, and they have been described in genus 1, 2 and 3. For fixed genus…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Tim Dokchitser

A connected graph is called fragile if it contains an independent vertex cut. In 2002 Chen and Yu proved that every connected graph of order $n$ and size at most $2n-4$ is fragile, and in 2013 Le and Pfender characterized the non-fragile…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-06 Kun Cheng , Yurui Tang , Xingzhi Zhan

In this paper, we give a characterization of distance matrices of distance-regular graphs to be invertible.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-26 Hui Zhou , Rongquan Feng

We introduce the problem of Weak Dominance Drawing for general directed acyclic graphs and we show the connection with the linear extension diameter of a partial order P. We present complexity results and bounds.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-09 Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Ioannis G. Tollis

A $k$-regular graph is called a divisible design graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into $m$ classes of size $n$, such that two distinct vertices from the same class have exactly $\lambda_1$ common neighbours, and two vertices from…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-20 Dmitry Panasenko

In this paper, we consider linear elliptic systems from composite materials where the coefficients depend on the shape and might have the discontinuity between the subregions. We derive a function which is related to the gradient of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-17 Youchan Kim , Pilsoo Shin