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The success of deep learning has led to a rising interest in the generalization property of the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method, and stability is one popular approach to study it. Existing works based on stability have studied…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-08 Yi Zhou , Yingbin Liang , Huishuai Zhang

This Note derives regularity bounds for a Gevrey criterion when the Cauchy problem of elliptic equations is solved by regularization. When utilizing the regularization, one knows that checking such criterion is basically problematic, albeit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Khoa Anh Vo , The Hung Tran

Convolution neural networks have achieved remarkable performance in many tasks of computing vision. However, CNN tends to bias to low frequency components. They prioritize capturing low frequency patterns which lead them fail when suffering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Weiyu Guo , Yidong Ouyang

The effectiveness of non-parametric, kernel-based methods for function estimation comes at the price of high computational complexity, which hinders their applicability in adaptive, model-based control. Motivated by approximation techniques…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-17 Anna Scampicchio , Elena Arcari , Melanie N. Zeilinger

The Bayesian Cram\'er-Rao bound (CRB) provides a lower bound on the mean square error of any Bayesian estimator under mild regularity conditions. It can be used to benchmark the performance of statistical estimators, and provides a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-09 Evan Scope Crafts , Xianyang Zhang , Bo Zhao

This paper proposes a simple approach to derive efficient error bounds for learning multiple components with sparsity-inducing regularization. We show that for such regularization schemes, known decompositions of the Rademacher complexity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-24 Fabien Lauer

Generalization is a central problem in Machine Learning. Most prediction methods require careful calibration of hyperparameters carried out on a hold-out \textit{validation} dataset to achieve generalization. The main goal of this paper is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Karim Lounici , Katia Meziani , Benjamin Riu

Regularization for optimization is a crucial technique to avoid overfitting in machine learning. In order to obtain the best performance, we usually train a model by tuning the regularization parameters. It becomes costly, however, when a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Jingfeng Wu , Vladimir Braverman , Lin F. Yang

In this paper we propose a quantum algorithm to determine the Tikhonov regularization parameter and solve the ill-conditioned linear equations, for example, arising from the finite element discretization of linear or nonlinear inverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Changpeng Shao , Hua Xiang

Ridge regularized linear models (RRLMs), such as ridge regression and the SVM, are a popular group of methods that are used in conjunction with coefficient hypothesis testing to discover explanatory variables with a significant multivariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-15 Eric V. Strobl , Shyam Visweswaran

Compressed sensing (CS) involves sampling signals at rates less than their Nyquist rates and attempting to reconstruct them after sample acquisition. Most such algorithms have parameters, for example the regularization parameter in LASSO,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chinmay Gurjarpadhye , Shubhang Bhatnagar , Ajit Rajwade

Recent research in robust optimization has shown an overfitting-like phenomenon in which models trained against adversarial attacks exhibit higher robustness on the training set compared to the test set. Although previous work provided…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Zifan Wang , Nan Ding , Tomer Levinboim , Xi Chen , Radu Soricut

We analyze the learning properties of the stochastic gradient method when multiple passes over the data and mini-batches are allowed. We study how regularization properties are controlled by the step-size, the number of passes and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Junhong Lin , Lorenzo Rosasco

The performance of spectral clustering can be considerably improved via regularization, as demonstrated empirically in Amini et. al (2012). Here, we provide an attempt at quantifying this improvement through theoretical analysis. Under the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-22 Antony Joseph , Bin Yu

Recently many regularized estimators of large covariance matrices have been proposed, and the tuning parameters in these estimators are usually selected via cross-validation. However, there is no guideline on the number of folds for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-16 Yixin Fang , Binhuan Wang , Yang Feng

Combining the techniques of approximation algorithms and parameterized complexity has long been considered a promising research area, but relatively few results are currently known. In this paper we study the parameterized approximability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Michael Lampis

Parameter estimation is a fundamental problem in science and engineering. In many safety-critical applications, one is not only interested in a {\it point} estimator, but also the uncertainty bound that can self-assess the accuracy of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Qin Lu , Yaakov Bar-Shalom , Peter Willett

We introduce a new online convex optimization algorithm that adaptively chooses its regularization function based on the loss functions observed so far. This is in contrast to previous algorithms that use a fixed regularization function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-07-08 H. Brendan McMahan , Matthew Streeter

This work discusses how to derive upper bounds for the expected generalisation error of supervised learning algorithms by means of the chaining technique. By developing a general theoretical framework, we establish a duality between…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-01 Eugenio Clerico , Amitis Shidani , George Deligiannidis , Arnaud Doucet

Conformal Prediction (CP) algorithms estimate the uncertainty of a prediction model by calibrating its outputs on labeled data. The same calibration scheme usually applies to any model and data without modifications. The obtained prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Nicolo Colombo