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We have developed a method for the linear reconstruction of an image from undersampled, dithered data, which has been used to create the distributed, combined Hubble Deep Field images -- the deepest optical images yet taken of the universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrew Fruchter , Richard Hook

In this work, we propose a new segmentation algorithm for images containing convex objects present in multiple shapes with a high degree of overlap. The proposed algorithm is carried out in two steps, first we identify the visible contours,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Kumar Abhinav , Jaideep Singh Chauhan , Debasis Sarkar

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated unprecedented capabilities for flexible and realistic image synthesis. Nevertheless, these models rely on a time-consuming sampling procedure, which has motivated attempts to reduce their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Rosco Hunter , Łukasz Dudziak , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah , Abhinav Mehrotra , Sourav Bhattacharya , Hongkai Wen

We address the problem of reconstructing a multi-band signal from its sub-Nyquist point-wise samples. To date, all reconstruction methods proposed for this class of signals assumed knowledge of the band locations. In this paper, we develop…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar

We showcase a topological mapping framework for a challenging indoor warehouse setting. At the most abstract level, the warehouse is represented as a Topological Graph where the nodes of the graph represent a particular warehouse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Sai Shubodh Puligilla , Satyajit Tourani , Tushar Vaidya , Udit Singh Parihar , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , K. Madhava Krishna

Pan-sharpening algorithms utilize a panchromatic image and a multispectral image to generate a high spatial and high spectral image. However, the optimizations of the algorithms are designed with different standards. We employ a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Shiqi Liu , Yihua Tan , Yutong Bai , Alan Yuille

Quarter sampling is a novel sensor concept that enables the acquisition of higher resolution images without increasing the number of pixels. This is achieved by covering three quarters of each pixel of a low-resolution sensor such that only…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Simon Grosche , Kristian Fischer , Fabian Brand , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Quantitative phase imaging has become a topic of considerable interest in the microscopy community. We have recently described one such technique based on the use of a partitioned detection aperture, which can be operated in a single shot…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Roman Barankov , Jean-Charles Baritaux , Jerome Mertz

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in computer vision and computational imaging. INRs represent images as continuous domain functions realized by a neural network taking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

This paper builds theoretical foundations for the recovery of a newly proposed class of smooth graph signals, approximately bandlimited graph signals, under three sampling strategies: uniform sampling, experimentally designed sampling and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Siheng Chen , Rohan Varma , Aarti Singh , Jelena Kovačević

Mean-field, ensemble-chain, and adaptive samplers have historically been viewed as distinct approaches to Monte Carlo sampling. In this paper, we present a unifying {two-system} framework that brings all three under one roof. In our…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-13 James Chok , Myung Won Lee , Daniel Paulin , Geoffrey M. Vasil

The advent of large aperture arrays, such as the currently under construction Square Kilometer Array (SKA), allows for observing the universe in the radio-spectrum at unprecedented resolution and sensitivity. However, these telescopes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-04 S. Wang , S. Prunet , S. Mignot , A. Ferrari

Segmentation remains an important problem in image processing. For homogeneous (piecewise smooth) images, a number of important models have been developed and refined over the past several decades. However, these models often fail when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Duy Hoang Thai , Lucas Mentch

Because optical systems have huge bandwidth and are capable of generating low noise short pulses they are ideal for undersampling multi-band signals that are located within a very broad frequency range. In this paper we propose a new scheme…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amir Rosenthal , Alex Linden , Moshe Horowitz

Generating diverse samples under hard constraints is a core challenge in many areas. With this work we aim to provide an integrative view and framework to combine methods from the fields of MCMC, constrained optimization, as well as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Marc Toussaint , Cornelius V. Braun , Joaquim Ortiz-Haro

We present a generative learning framework for probabilistic sampling based on an extension of the Probabilistic Learning on Manifolds (PLoM) approach, which is designed to generate statistically consistent realizations of a random vector…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Dimitris G Giovanis , Nikolaos Evangelou , Ioannis G Kevrekidis , Roger G Ghanem

The aim of this chapter is to give an overview of the recent advances related to sampling and recovery of signals defined over graphs. First, we illustrate the conditions for perfect recovery of bandlimited graph signals from samples…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-27 P. Di Lorenzo , S. Barbarossa , P. Banelli

In this paper, we introduce a method to build an adapted mesh representation of a 3D object for X-Ray tomography reconstruction. Using this representation, we provide means to reduce the computational cost of reconstruction by way of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Anthony Cazasnoves , Fanny Buyens , Sylvie Sevestre

We introduce a saliency-based distortion layer for convolutional neural networks that helps to improve the spatial sampling of input data for a given task. Our differentiable layer can be added as a preprocessing block to existing task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Adrià Recasens , Petr Kellnhofer , Simon Stent , Wojciech Matusik , Antonio Torralba

What is a mathematically rigorous way to describe the taxi-pickup distribution in Manhattan, or the profile information in online social networks? A deep understanding of representing those data not only provides insights to the data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-09 Siheng Chen , Aarti Singh , Jelena Kovačević