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相关论文: Excited States in Spin Chains from Conformal Block…

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We investigate chains of 'd' dimensional quantum spins (qudits) on a line with generic nearest neighbor interactions without translational invariance. We find the conditions under which these systems are not frustrated, i.e. when the ground…

We extend ground-state density-functional theory to excited states and provide the theoretical formulation for the widely used $\Delta SCF$ method for calculating excited-state energies and densities. As the electron density alone is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Weitao Yang , Paul W. Ayers

We study entanglement entropy for ball-shaped regions in excited states of holographic conformal field theories. The excited states are prepared by the Euclidean path integral in the CFT with a source turned on for some double-trace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Abhirup Bhattacharya , Onkar Parrikar

We derive a generating function for all the 3-point functions of higher spin conserved currents in four dimensional conformal field theory. The resulting expressions have a rather surprising factorized form which suggest that they can all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yassen S. Stanev

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We consider an electrostatically induced square lattice of quantum dots and study the role of electron-electron correlations in the resulting electronic features of the system. We utilize the Wannier functions methodology in order to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-11 A. Biborski , M. P. Nowak , M. Zegrodnik

Universal properties of a critical quantum spin chain are encoded in the underlying conformal field theory (CFT). This underlying CFT is fully characterized by its conformal data. We propose a method to extract the conformal data from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

We present a detailed discussion of entanglement entropy in (1+1)-dimensional Warped Conformal Field Theories (WCFTs). We implement the Rindler method to evaluate entanglement and Renyi entropies for a single interval and along the way we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Alejandra Castro , Diego M. Hofman , Nabil Iqbal

From known phase diagram regions of different model Hamiltonians describing strongly correlated systems we deduced new domains of the ground state phase diagram of the same model by an unitary transformation. Different types of extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E Kovacs , Zs. Gulacsi

We discuss conformal field theories (CFTs) in rectangular geometries, and develop a formalism that involves a conformal boundary state for the 1+1d open system. We focus on the case of homogeneous boundary conditions (no insertion of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Roberto Bondesan , Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of square ice -- a U(1) lattice gauge theory in two spatial dimensions -- using gauge invariant tensor network techniques. By correlation function, Wilson loop, and entanglement diagnostics, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Ferdinand Tschirsich , Simone Montangero , Marcello Dalmonte

We develop a method of computing the excited state energies in Integrable Quantum Field Theories (IQFT) in finite geometry, with spatial coordinate compactified on a circle of circumference R. The IQFT ``commuting transfer-matrices''…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-11 V. V. Bazhanov , S. L. Lukyanov , A. B. Zamolodchikov

In this paper the spin configurations of the ground state and one- and two-electron excited states of the Hubbard model on the square lattice are studied. We profit from a general rotated-electron description, which is consistent with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-13 J. M. P. Carmelo

Two-dimensional colloidal suspensions exposed to periodic external fields exhibit a variety of molecular crystalline phases. There two or more colloids assemble at lattice sites of potential minima to build new structural entities, referred…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreja Sarlah , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

Phases analogous to supersolids can be realized in spin systems. Here we obtain the phase diagram of a frustrated dimer spin-1/2 system on a square lattice and study the collective excitation spectra, focusing on the supersolid state (SS).…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Yuta Murakami , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We consider several aspects of unitary higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). We first study massive deformations that trigger a flow to a gapped phase. Deep inelastic scattering in the gapped phase leads to a convexity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zohar Komargodski , Alexander Zhiboedov

In this paper, we study excited states in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space prepared by local operator insertions of a massive scalar field, corresponding to local operator quenches in a free bulk scalar theory. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Dmitry S. Ageev , Vladimir A. Bykov

Chirality of materials in nature appears when there are asymmetries in their lattice structures or interactions in a certain environment. Recent development of quantum simulation technology has enabled the manipulation of qubits.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

We develop a cubic scaling approach to excited-state-specific second order perturbation theory in which the completeness of a local correlation treatment is carefully matched between the ground and excited state. With this matching, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Rachel Clune , Eric Neuscamman

In an array of coupled cavities where the cavities are doped with an atomic V-system, and the two excited levels couple to cavity photons of different polarizations, we show how to construct various spin models employed in characterizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alastair Kay , Dimitris G. Angelakis