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This work proposes a new and flexible unreliable failure detector whose output is related to the trust level of a set of processes. By expressing the relevance of each process of the set by an impact factor value, our approach allows the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Anubis G. M. Rossetto , Cláudio F. R. Geyer , Luciana Arantes , Pierre Sens

Being able to read and understand written text is critical in a digital era. However, studies shows that a large fraction of the population experiences comprehension issues. In this context, further initiatives in accessibility are required…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Paul Tardy , Charlotte Roze , Paul Poupet

This is a short position paper drawing on experience working with the UK banking industry and their disabled and ageing customers in the Business Disability Forum, a UK non-profit member organisation funded by a large body of UK private and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Bela Gor , David Aspinall

Modern automated accessibility testing tools for mobile applications have significantly improved the detection of interface violations, yet their impact on remediation remains limited. A key reason is that existing tools typically produce…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Ryoya Koyama , Zhiyao Wang , Devi Karolita , Jialong Li , Kenji Tei

Tactile graphics are essential for providing access to visual information for the 43 million people globally living with vision loss. Traditional methods for creating these graphics are labor-intensive and cannot meet growing demand. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Adnan Khan , Alireza Choubineh , Mai A. Shaaban , Abbas Akkasi , Majid Komeili

In an increasingly visual world, people with blindness and low vision (pBLV) face substantial challenges in navigating their surroundings and interpreting visual information. From our previous work, VIS4ION is a smart wearable that helps…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Tommy Azzino , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan , Yao Wang , John-Ross Rizzo

Fake news has become omnipresent in digitalized areas such as social media platforms. While being disseminated online, it also poses a threat to individuals and societies offline, for example, in the context of democratic elections.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Enrico Bunde , Niklas Kühl , Christian Meske

As we progress toward Society 5.0's vision of a human-centered digital society, ensuring digital accessibility becomes increasingly critical, particularly for citizens with visual impairments and other disabilities. This paper examines the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Sabina Werren , Hermann Grieder , Christopher Scherb

Recent studies have focused on facilitating perception and outdoor navigation for people with blindness or some form of vision loss. However, a significant portion of these studies is centered around treatment and vision rehabilitation,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Paniz Sedighi , Mohammad Hesam Norouzi , Mehdi Delrobaei

Readability criteria have been addressed as a measurement of the quality of graph visualizations. In this paper, we argue that readability criteria are necessary but not sufficient. We propose a new kind of criteria, namely faithfulness, to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Quan Hoang Nguyen , Peter Eades

Thanks to recent advances, AI Planning has become the underlying technique for several applications. Figuring prominently among these is automated Web Service Composition (WSC) at the "capability" level, where services are described in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Jörg Hoffmann , Piergiorgio Bertoli , Malte Helmert , Marco Pistore

User-centered evaluations are a core requirement in the development of new user related technologies. However, it is often difficult to recruit sufficient participants, especially if the target population is small, particularly busy, or in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Annalies Baumeister , Felix Goldau , Max Pascher , Jens Gerken , Udo Frese , Patrizia Tolle

Inclusion and accessibility in visualization research have gained increasing attention in recent years. However, many challenges still remain to be solved on the road toward a more inclusive, shared-experience-driven visualization design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Katrin Angerbauer , Michael Sedlmair

Recommender systems are effective tools for mitigating information overload and have seen extensive applications across various domains. However, the single focus on utility goals proves to be inadequate in addressing real-world concerns,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuying Zhao , Yu Wang , Yunchao Liu , Xueqi Cheng , Charu Aggarwal , Tyler Derr

In this paper we address the explainability of web search engines. We propose two explainable elements on the search engine result page: a visualization of query term weights and a visualization of passage relevance. The idea is that search…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Ioannis Chios , Suzan Verberne

Urban assessments often compress diverse needs into single scores, which can obscure minority perspectives. We present a community-centered study in Montreal (n=35; wheelchair users, seniors, LGBTQIA2+ residents, and immigrants).…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Rashid Mushkani , Hugo Berard , Shin Koseki

The research on differently abled persons, and their use of library is getting global attention in recent years. The field has shown a modest, continuous but wide-scale growth. This research paper aimed at capturing the dynamics of the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Swapan Kumar Patra

As AI systems are increasingly deployed to support decision-making in critical domains, explainability has become a means to enhance the understandability of these outputs and enable users to make more informed and conscious choices.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Maria J. P. Peixoto , Akriti Pandey , Ahsan Zaman , Peter R. Lewis

Items from a database are often ranked based on a combination of multiple criteria. A user may have the flexibility to accept combinations that weigh these criteria differently, within limits. On the other hand, this choice of weights can…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Abolfazl Asudeh , H. V. Jagadish , Julia Stoyanovich , Gautam Das

Objective: To create a commons for infectious disease (ID) epidemiology in which epidemiologists, public health officers, data producers, and software developers can not only share data and software, but receive assistance in improving…