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Schaefer's theorem is a complexity classification result for so-called Boolean constraint satisfaction problems: it states that every Boolean constraint satisfaction problem is either contained in one out of six classes and can be solved in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

We study the convergence rate of a hierarchy of upper bounds for polynomial optimization problems, proposed by Lasserre [SIAM J. Optim. 21(3) (2011), pp. 864-885], and a related hierarchy by De Klerk, Hess and Laurent [SIAM J. Optim. 27(1),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-17 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent

This paper proposes a simple but effective graph-based agglomerative algorithm, for clustering high-dimensional data. We explore the different roles of two fundamental concepts in graph theory, indegree and outdegree, in the context of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Wei Zhang , Xiaogang Wang , Deli Zhao , Xiaoou Tang

In several settings (e.g., sensor networks and social networks), nodes of a graph are equipped with initial opinions, and the goal is to estimate the average of these opinions using local operations. A natural algorithm to achieve this is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Dor Elboim , Yuval Peres , Ron Peretz

Highly efficient and even nearly optimal algorithms have been developed for the classical problem of univariate polynomial root-finding (see, e.g., \cite{P95}, \cite{P02}, \cite{MNP13}, and the bibliography therein), but this is still an…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Victor Y. Pan , Elias Tsigaridas

Filter convergence of vector lattice-valued measures is considered, in order to deduce theorems of convergence for their decompositions. First the $\sigma$-additive case is studied, without particular assumptions on the filter; later the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-08-12 Domenico Candeloro , Anna Rita Sambucini

Using the interplay between topological, combinatorial, and geometric properties of polynomials and analytic results (primarily the covering structure and distortion estimates), we analyze a path-lifting method for finding approximate…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Myong-Hi Kim , Marco Martens , Scott Sutherland

We survey developments, over the last thirty years, in the theory of Shape Preserving Approximation (SPA) by algebraic polynomials on a finite interval. In this article, "shape" refers to (finitely many changes of) monotonicity, convexity,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-06 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , A. Prymak , I. A. Shevchuk

Persistence diagrams, combining geometry and topology for an effective shape description used in pattern recognition, have already proven to be an effective tool for shape representation with respect to a certainfiltering function.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-26 Alessia Angeli , Massimo Ferri , Ivan Tomba

Given an input matrix polynomial whose coefficients are floating point numbers, we consider the problem of finding the nearest matrix polynomial which has rank at most a specified value. This generalizes the problem of finding a nearest…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Mark Giesbrecht , Joseph Haraldson , George Labahn

We prove the sufficiency of the Linear Superposition Principle for linear trees, which characterizes the spectra achievable by a real symmetric matrix whose underlying graph is a linear tree. The necessity was previously proven in 2014.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-31 Tanay Wakhare , Charles R. Johnson

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary polynomial of degree $n$, especially with only real roots, to be trivial, i.e. to have the form a(x-b)^n. To do this, we derive new properties of polynomials and their roots.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-16 Semyon Yakubovich

The symmetry of complex networks is a global property that has recently gained attention since MacArthur et al. 2008 showed that many real-world networks contain a considerable number of symmetries. These authors work with a very strict…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Anna Pidnebesna , David Hartman , Aneta Pokorná , Matěj Straka , Jaroslav Hlinka

This paper deals with the estimation of the modes of an univariate mixture when the number of components is known and when the component density are well separated. We propose an algorithm based on the minimization of the "kp" criterion we…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Paul , Luc Fety , Michel Terre

This paper presents an Euler--Lagrange system for a continuous-time model of the accelerated gradient methods in smooth convex optimization and proposes an associated Lyapunov-function-based convergence analysis framework. Recently,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Mitsuru Toyoda , Akatsuki Nishioka , Mirai Tanaka

Plug-and-Play methods for image restoration are iterative algorithms that solve a variational problem to recover a clean image from a degraded observation. These algorithms are known to be flexible to changes of degradation and to perform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Marien Renaud , Julien Hermant , Nicolas Papadakis

Polynomial reproduction plays a relevant role in deriving error estimates for various approximation schemes. Local reproduction in a quasi-uniform setting is a significant factor in the estimation of error and the assessment of stability…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-25 Stefano De Marchi , Giacomo Cappellazzo

Any satisfiability problem in conjunctive normal form can be solved in polynomial time by reducing it to a 3-sat formulation and transforming this to a Linear Complementarity problem (LCP) which is then solved as a linear program (LP). Any…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Giacomo Patrizi

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of random sampling has been consistently efficient in its empirical studies by many scientists who applied it with various sparse and structured multipliers, but adequate formal support for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

Grover presented the fixed-point search by replacing the selective inversions by selective phase shifts of $\pi /3$. In this paper, we investigate the convergence behavior of the fixed-point search algorithm with general but equal phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 D. Li , X. Li , H. Huang , X. Li