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In the pursuit of a general formulation for a modified gravitational theory at the non-relativistic level and as an alternative to the dark matter hypothesis, we construct a model valid over a wide variety of astrophysical scales. Through…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , J. C. Hidalgo , T. Bernal

This study offers a comprehensive reconstruction of $f(T)$ gravity model with three distinct non-linear as well as novel forms employing a hybrid scale factor to depict the expansion history of the universe starting from early decelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Suraj Kumar Behera , Pratik P. Ray

Vector fields in the expanding Universe are considered within the multidimensional theory of General Relativity. Vector fields in general relativity form a three-parametric variety. Our consideration includes the fields with a nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Boris E. Meierovich

In a recent series of papers, the authors introduced a new Relativistic Newtonian Dynamics (RND) and tested its validity by the accurate prediction of the gravitational time dilation, the anomalous precession of Mercury, the periastron…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Y. Friedman , J. M. Steiner

We consider the gravitational effects of a single, fixed-norm, Lorentz-violating timelike vector field. In a cosmological background, such a vector field acts to rescale the effective value of Newton's constant. The energy density of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sean M. Carroll , Eugene A. Lim

We present a formalism to calculate the non-linear matter power spectrum in modified gravity models that explain the late-time acceleration of the Universe without dark energy. Any successful modified gravity models should contain a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Kazuya Koyama , Atsushi Taruya , Takashi Hiramatsu

We examine the deviation of Cold Dark Matter particle trajectories from the Newtonian result as the size of the region under study becomes comparable to or exceeds the particle horizon. To first order in the gravitational potential, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Wessel Valkenburg

We consider a recently proposed class of extended teleparallel theories of gravity, which entail a scalar field which is non-minimally coupled to the torsion of a flat, metric-compatible connection. This class of scalar-torsion theories of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Elena D. Emtsova , Manuel Hohmann

We study in detail how neutrino perturbations can be followed in linear theory by using only terms up to $l=2$ in the Boltzmann hierarchy. We provide a new approximation to the third moment and demonstrate that the neutrino power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad

We study the Newtonian cosmology taking into account the leading classical and quantum corrections of order $\mathcal{O}(G^{2})$ in the Newtonian potential. We first derive the modified Friedmann equations starting from the non-relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Rituparna Mandal , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Amitabha Lahiri

A new, field-theory-based framework for discussing and interpreting tests of gravity, notably at the second post-Newtonian (2PN) level, is introduced. Contrary to previous frameworks which attempted at parametrizing any conceivable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

The general relativistic treatment of gravitation can be extended by preserving the geometrical nature of the theory but modifying the form of the coupling between curvature and stress tensors. The gravitation constant is thus replaced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Perturbation Theory (PT) applied to a cosmological density field with Gaussian initial fluctuations suggests a specific hierarchy for the correlation functions when the variance is small. In particular quantitative predictions have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Munshi , F. Bernardeau , A. L. Melott , R. Schaeffer

We present $N$-body cosmlogical simulations in the framework of the Newtonian limit of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The scalar field is described by a modified Helmholtz equation with a source that is coupled to the standard Poisson…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza

Both for the background world model and its linear perturbations Newtonian cosmology coincides with the zero-pressure limits of relativistic cosmology. However, such successes in Newtonian cosmology are not purely based on Newton's gravity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We propose and construct a two-parameter perturbative expansion around a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker geometry that can be used to model high-order gravitational effects in the presence of non-linear structure. This framework…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Sophia R. Goldberg , Timothy Clifton , Karim A. Malik

We introduce and demonstrate the power of a method to speed up current iterative techniques for N-body modified gravity simulations. Our method is based on the observation that the accuracy of the final result is not compromised if the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Alexandre Barreira , Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li

We present a detailed study of the cosmological evolution in general vector-tensor theories of gravity without potential terms. We consider the evolution of the vector field throughout the expansion history of the universe and carry out a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We present a novel, fast and precise method for including the effect of light neutrinos in cosmological N-body simulations. The effect of the neutrino component is included by using the linear theory neutrino perturbations in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Jacob Brandbyge , Steen Hannestad

We compute the parametrized post-Newtonian parameter $\gamma$ in the case of a static point source for multiscalar-tensor gravity with completely general nonderivative couplings and potential in the Jordan frame. Similarly to the single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Erik Randla , Ott Vilson