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We perform an exact localization calculation for the expectation values of Wilson-'t Hooft line operators in N=2 gauge theories on S^1xR^3. The expectation values are naturally expressed in terms of the complexified Fenchel-Nielsen…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Yuto Ito , Takuya Okuda , Masato Taki

We establish a correspondence between a class of Wilson-'t Hooft lines in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric gauge theories described by circular quivers and transfer matrices constructed from dynamical L-operators for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Toshihiro Ota , Junya Yagi

This is the 11th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. It describes an approach to understanding the 4d/2d relations discovered by Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jörg Teschner

Non-perturbative aspects of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ are deeply encoded in the algebra of functions on the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_\text{flat}$ of flat $SL(N)$-connections on Riemann surfaces.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Ioana Coman , Maxime Gabella , Joerg Teschner

We derive a general formula of an index for N = 2 superconformal field theories on S1 \times S3 with insertions of BPS Wilson line or 't Hooft line operator at the north pole and their anti-counterpart at the south pole of S3. One-loop and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dongmin Gang , Eunkyung Koh , Kimyeong Lee

Quiver gauge theories with a large number of nodes host a wealth of Wilson loop operators. Expectation values are obtained, using supersymmetric localization, for Wilson loops in the antisymmetric representations associated with each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Christoph F. Uhlemann

We compute by supersymmetric localization the expectation values of half-BPS 't Hooft line operators in $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(N)$, $SO(N)$ and $USp(N)$ gauge theories on $S^1 \times \mathbb{R}^3$ with an $\Omega$-deformation. We evaluate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Hirotaka Hayashi , Takuya Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida

Recently, a duality between Liouville theory and four dimensional N=2 gauge theory has been uncovered by some of the authors. We consider the role of extended objects in gauge theory, surface operators and line operators, under this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov , Yuji Tachikawa , Herman Verlinde

We study correlation functions of local operators and Wilson loop expectation values in the planar limit of a 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal ${\rm SU}(N)$ YM theory with hypermultiplets in the symmetric and antisymmetric representations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Nikolay Bobev , Pieter-Jan De Smet , Xuao Zhang

The path integral of a general N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory on S^4 is exactly evaluated in the presence of a supersymmetric 't Hooft loop operator. The result we find - obtained using localization techniques - captures all perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Vasily Pestun

We study operators in four-dimensional gauge theories which are localized on a straight line, create electric and magnetic flux, and in the UV limit break the conformal invariance in the minimal possible way. We call them Wilson-'t Hooft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anton Kapustin

This is the 10th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It reviews correspondences between three-dimensional gauge theories and complex Chern-Simons theory on suitable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Tudor Dimofte

We consider conformal N=2 super Yang-Mills theories with gauge group SU(N) and Nf=2N fundamental hypermultiplets in presence of a circular 1/2-BPS Wilson loop. It is natural to conjecture that the matrix model which describes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. Billo , F. Galvagno , P. Gregori , A. Lerda

In this paper we study Open Wilson Lines (OWL's) in the context of two Supersymmetric Yang Mills theories. First we consider four dimensional N=2 Supersymmetric Yang Mills Theory with hypermultiplets transforming in the fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Edward B. Baker

We construct loop operators in two dimensional Toda CFT and calculate with them the exact expectation value of certain supersymmetric 't Hooft and dyonic loop operators in four dimensional \Ncal=2 gauge theories with SU(N) gauge group.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Jaume Gomis , Bruno Le Floch

We use supersymmetric localization to calculate correlation functions of half-BPS local operators in 3d ${\cal N} = 4$ superconformal field theories whose Lagrangian descriptions consist of vectormultiplets coupled to hypermultiplets. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Mykola Dedushenko , Silviu S. Pufu , Ran Yacoby

We define a class of supersymmetric defect loop operators in N = 2 gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We give a prescription for computing the expectation value of such operators in a generic N = 2 theory on the three-sphere using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

We give an explicit realization of the 4d local operator / 2d conformal block correspondence of Costello and Paquette in the case of gauge theories. This is accomplished by lifting the 4d local operators to non-local operators in twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Wei Bu , Eduardo Casali

In this thesis we consider four dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories, in presence of line defects such as Wilson loops. In this set up, using supersymmetric localization, we compute many observables, such as the vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Francesco Galvagno

We consider the correlation function of a circular Wilson loop with two local scalar operators at generic 4-positions in planar N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory. We show that such correlator is fixed by conformal invariance up to a function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 E. I. Buchbinder , A. A. Tseytlin
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