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Fix coprime natural numbers $a,q$. Assuming the Prime $k$-tuple Conjecture, we show that there exist arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions of Carmichael numbers, each of which lies in the reduced residue class $a$ mod $q$ and is a…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-14 William D. Banks

Gibbs-type random probability measures, or Gibbs-type priors, are arguably the most "natural" generalization of the celebrated Dirichlet prior. Among them the two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet prior certainly stands out for the mathematical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-25 Julyan Arbel , Stefano Favaro

In this manuscript we give thought to the aftermath on the stable probability density function when standard multiplicative cascades are generalised cascades based on the $q$-product of Borges that emerged in the context of non-extensive…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Silvio M. Duarte Queiros

We show that the semi-simplicity conjecture for finitely generated fields follows from the conjunction of the semi-simplicity conjecture for finite fields and for the maximal abelian extension of the field of rational numbers.

数论 · 数学 2023-07-25 Marco D'Addezio

Let $\widehat{\Gamma}$ be the natural map given in \cite[\S1]{Oh12}. Here, we construct a deformation $B_q$ of a Poisson algebra $B_1$ and a prime ideal $P$ of $B_q$ such that $\widehat{\Gamma}(P)$ is not a Poisson prime ideal of $B_1$.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-07-13 Sei-Qwon Oh

Let $b$ be an integer greater than or equal to $2$. For any integer $n\in \left[b^{\lambda-1}, b^{\lambda}-1\right]$, we denote by $R_\lambda (n)$ the reverse of $n$ in base $b$, obtained by reversing the order of the digits of $n$. We…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Cécile Dartyge , Joël Rivat , Cathy Swaenepoel

It is shown that the set of palindromes is an additive basis for the natural numbers in any base. Specifically, we prove that every natural number can be expressed as the sum of $O(d)$ palindromes in base $d$.

数论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yu Gao

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $q$-quasiadditivity of arithmetic functions, as well as the related concept of $q$-quasimultiplicativity, which generalise strong $q$-additivity and -multiplicativity, respectively. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-15 Sara Kropf , Stephan Wagner

The theory of "subalgebra basis" analogous to standard basis (the generalization of Gr\"{o}bner bases to monomial ordering which are not necessarily well ordering \cite{GP1}.) for ideals in polynomial rings over a field is developed. We…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-09-30 Junaid Alam Khan

This paper proves the existence of infinitely many Perrin pseudoprimes, as conjectured by Adams and Shanks in 1982. The theorem proven covers a general class of pseudoprimes based on recurrence sequences. The result uses ingredients of the…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Jon Grantham

We generalize the notions of elliptic pseudoprimes and elliptic Carmichael numbers introduced by Silverman to analogues of Euler-Jacobi and strong pseudoprimes. We investigate the relationships among Euler Elliptic Carmichael numbers ,…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-22 L. Babinkostova , A. Hernández-Espiet , H. Kim

Using a property of the q-shifted factorial, an identity for q-binomial coefficients is proved, which is used to derive the formulas for the q-binomial coefficient for negative arguments. The result is in agreement with an earlier paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-12 M. J. Kronenburg

A general proposition is proved relating multiplicities (of restriction of a representation of a group to a subgroup) under basechange, and used to calculate some multiplicities for cuspidal representations which become principal series…

表示论 · 数学 2020-03-24 Dipendra Prasad

We introduce a notion of palindromicity of a natural number which is independent of the base. We study the existence and density of palindromic and multiple palindromic numbers, and we raise several related questions.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio J. Di Scala , Martin Sombra

We address the question of the infinitude of twin and cousin prime pairs from a probabilistic perspective. Our approach partitions the set of integer numbers greater than $2$ in finite intervals of the form $[p_{n-1}^2,p_n^2)$, $p_{n-1}$…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Daniele Bufalo , Michele Bufalo , Felice Iavernaro

Suppose that $p$ is an odd prime and $m$ is an integer not divisible by $p$. Sun and Tauraso [Adv. in Appl. Math., 45(2010), 125--148] gave $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{2k}{k+d}/m^k$ and $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{2k}{k+d}/(km^k)$ modulo $p$ for…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-22 He-Xia Ni

As a common non-trivial generalization of the notion of a generalized co-Bassian group, recently defined by the third author, we introduce the notion of a semi-generalized co-Bassian group and initiate its comprehensive study. Specifically,…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Andrey R. Chekhlov , Peter V. Danchev , Patrick W. Keef

The $i$-tuply $y$-densely divisible numbers were introduced by a Polymath project, as a weaker condition on the moduli than $y$-smoothness, in distribution estimates for primes in arithmetic progressions. We obtain the order of magnitude of…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-26 Garo Sarajian , Andreas Weingartner

After a short review of the historical milestones on normal numbers, we introduce the Borel numbers as the reals admitting a probability function on their different bases representations. In this setting, we provide two probabilistic…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Nicolò Cangiotti , Daniele Taufer

We define and study distributions in R^{d} that we call q-Normal. For q=1 they are really multidimensional Normal, for q\in(-1,1) they have densities, compact support and many properties that resemble properties of ordinary multidimensional…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-13 Paweł J. Szabłowski