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Multi-dimensional optimization is widely used in virtually all areas of modern astrophysics. However, it is often too computationally expensive to evaluate a model on-the-fly. Typically, it is solved by pre-computing a grid of models for a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Evgenii Rubtsov , Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Katkov , Kirill Grishin , Vladimir Goradzhanov , Sviatoslav Borisov

We study the localization of wave functions for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians with random potentials $V(x)$ with short range correlations and large local fluctuations such that $\int\D{x} \smean{V(x)V(0)}=\infty$. A random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Tom Bienaime , Christophe Texier

External biasing forces are often applied to enhance sampling in regions of phase space which would otherwise be rarely observed. While the typical goal of these experiments is to calculate the potential of mean force (PMF) along the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 David D. L. Minh

The most general way to describe localized atomic-like electronic states in strongly correlated compounds is to utilize Wannier functions. In the present paper we continue the development of widely-spread DFT+U method onto Wannier function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 D. Novoselov , Dm. M. Korotin , V. I. Anisimov

For the filtering of peaks in periodic signals, we specify polynomial filters that are optimally localized in space. The space localization of functions having an expansion in terms of orthogonal polynomials is thereby measured by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-08-10 Wolfgang Erb

The Wigner function formalism has been applied to the analysis of elastic scattering processes. The new element of known formalism is the choice of the phase space on which the Wigner function is defined. This phase space is 4-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 I. Perevalova , M. Polyakov , O. Soldatenko , A. Vall

Superoscillatory wave forms, i.e., waves that locally oscillate faster than their highest Fourier component, possess unusual properties that make them of great interest from quantum mechanics to signal processing. However, the more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Eugene Tang , Lovneesh Garg , Achim Kempf

We investigate the application of matrix product states to the Hubbard model in one spatial dimension with both of open and periodic boundary conditions. We develop the variatinal method that the optimization of the variational parameters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Yukihiro Shimizu , Koji Matsuura , Hikaru Yahagi

Bands with non-trivial topological indices have a topological obstruction preventing them from being represented by exponentially localized Wannier states. Here, we propose a procedure to construct exponentially localized Wannier functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Trey Cole , David Vanderbilt

Let us assume that $f$ is a continuous function defined on the unit ball of $\mathbb R^d$, of the form $f(x) = g (A x)$, where $A$ is a $k \times d$ matrix and $g$ is a function of $k$ variables for $k \ll d$. We are given a budget $m \in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Massimo Fornasier , Karin Schnass , Jan Vybiral

We establish the characterizations of commutators of several versions of maximal functions on spaces of homogeneous type. In addition, with the aid of interpolation theory, we provide weighted version of the commutator theorems by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Zunwei Fu , Elodie Pozzi , Qingyan Wu

We present in this paper a rather general method for the construction of so-called conditionally exactly solvable potentials. This method is based on algebraic tools known from supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Various families of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg Junker , Pinaki Roy

We investigate a more generalized form of submodular maximization, referred to as $k$-submodular maximization, with applications across social networks and machine learning domains. In this work, we propose the multilinear extension of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Lingxiao Huang , Baoxiang Wang , Huanjian Zhou

Wigner functions help visualise quantum states and dynamics while supporting quantitative analysis in quantum information. In the discrete setting, many inequivalent constructions coexist for each Hilbert-space dimension. This fragmentation…

This papers presents a formalism describing the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional tilted time-dependent lattice. The description uses the Wannier-Stark states, which are localized in each site of the lattice and provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Veronique Zehnle

Dimensional regularization is applied to the Lippmann-Schwinger equation for a separable potential which gives rise to logarithmic singularities in the Born series. For this potential a subtraction at a fixed energy can be used to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 D. R. Phillips , I. R. Afnan , A. G. Henry-Edwards

The theory of Maximum Probability Domains (MPDs) is formulated for the Hubbard model in terms of projection operators and generating functions for both exact eigenstates as well as Slater determinants. A fast MPD analysis procedure is…

The ionization potential of molecular chains is well-known to be a tunable nano-scale property that exhibits clear quantum confinement effects. State-of-the-art methods can accurately predict the ionization potential in the small molecule…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Guy Ohad , Michal Hartstein , Tim Gould , Jeffrey B. Neaton , Leeor Kronik

We develop potential theory including a Bernstein-Walsh type estimate for functions of the form $p(z)q(f(z))$ where $p,q$ are polynomials and $f$ is holomorphic. Such functions arise in the study of certain ensembles of probability measures…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-30 T. Bloom , N. Levenberg , V. Totik , F. Wielonsky

In these two related parts we present a set of methods, analytical and numerical, which can illuminate the behaviour of quantum system, especially in the complex systems. The key points demonstrating advantages of this approach are: (i)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin
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