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The stability of statistical analysis is an important indicator for reproducibility, which is one main principle of scientific method. It entails that similar statistical conclusions can be reached based on independent samples from the same…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-01 Wei Sun , Xingye Qiao , Guang Cheng

We propose a robust inferential procedure for assessing uncertainties of parameter estimation in high-dimensional linear models, where the dimension $p$ can grow exponentially fast with the sample size $n$. Our method combines the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Tianqi Zhao , Mladen Kolar , Han Liu

Treatment effect estimation under unconfoundedness is a fundamental task in causal inference. In response to the challenge of analyzing high-dimensional datasets collected in substantive fields such as epidemiology, genetics, economics, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Lin Liu , Xinbo Wang , Yuhao Wang

We introduce a learning-based algorithm to obtain a measurement matrix for compressive sensing related recovery problems. The focus lies on matrices with a constant modulus constraint which typically represent a network of analog phase…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-15 Michael Koller , Wolfgang Utschick

We systematically analyze the implications of statistical noise within numerical derivatives on simulation-based Fisher forecasts for large scale structure surveys. Noisy numerical derivatives resulting from a finite number of simulations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Christopher Wilson , Rachel bean

Study samples often differ from the target populations of inference and policy decisions in non-random ways. Researchers typically believe that such departures from random sampling -- due to changes in the population over time and space, or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Tamara Broderick , Ryan Giordano , Rachael Meager

This paper studies the problem of estimation from relative measurements in a graph, in which a vector indexed over the nodes has to be reconstructed from pairwise measurements of differences between its components associated to nodes…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Chiara Ravazzi , Nelson P. K. Chan , Paolo Frasca

We propose a novel semiparametric classifier based on Mahalanobis distances of an observation from the competing classes. Our tool is a generalized additive model with the logistic link function that uses these distances as features to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-05 Annesha Ghosh , Anil K. Ghosh , Rita SahaRay , Soham Sarkar

A growing body of research has shown that many classifiers are susceptible to {\em{adversarial examples}} -- small strategic modifications to test inputs that lead to misclassification. In this work, we study general non-parametric methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Robi Bhattacharjee , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Fundamental wave features of light play an important role in the realization of superresolution for two spatially separated point sources. It has been shown that (partial) coherence, which is an inevitable feature in practical light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Abdelali Sajia , X. -F. Qian

The cumulative incidence is the probability of failure from the cause of interest over a certain time period in the presence of other risks. A semiparametric regression model proposed by Fine and Gray (1999) has become the method of choice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-02 Lu Mao , D. Y. Lin

We provide a semi-parametric analysis for the proportional likelihood ratio model, proposed by Luo & Tsai (2012). We study the tangent spaces for both the parameter of interest and the nuisance parameter, and obtain an explicit expression…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-15 Yair Goldberg , Malka Gorfine

This paper studies debiased machine learning when nuisance parameters appear in indicator functions. An important example is maximized average welfare gain under optimal treatment assignment rules. For asymptotically valid inference for a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-18 Gyungbae Park

We study parameter inference in simulation-based stochastic models where the analytical form of the likelihood is unknown. The main difficulty is that score evaluation as a ratio of noisy Monte Carlo estimators induces bias and instability,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-31 Zehao Li , Zhouchen Lin , Yijie Peng

We consider a semiparametric generalized linear model and study estimation of both marginal and quantile effects in this model. We propose an approximate maximum likelihood estimator, and rigorously establish the consistency, the asymptotic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-06 Seong-ho Lee , Yanyuan Ma , Elvezio Ronchetti

Probability density estimation is a core problem of statistics and signal processing. Moment methods are an important means of density estimation, but they are generally strongly dependent on the choice of feasible functions, which severely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Guangyu Wu , Anders Lindquist

We consider perimeter perturbations of a class of attractive-repulsive energies, given by the sum of two nonlocal interactions with power-law kernels, defined over sets with fixed measure. We prove that there exists curves in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Marco Bonacini , Ihsan Topaloglu

In this paper, we study a generalization of the two-groups model in the presence of covariates --- a problem that has recently received much attention in the statistical literature due to its applicability in multiple hypotheses testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Nabarun Deb , Sujayam Saha , Adityanand Guntuboyina , Bodhisattva Sen

We initiate the rigorous study of classification in semimetric spaces, which are point sets with a distance function that is non-negative and symmetric, but need not satisfy the triangle inequality. For metric spaces, the doubling dimension…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Aryeh Kontorovich

In frequentist inference, minimizing the Hellinger distance between a kernel density estimate and a parametric family produces estimators that are both robust to outliers and statistically efficienty when the parametric model is correct.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Yuefeng Wu , Giles Hooker