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Four-dimensional spacetimes foliated by a two-parameter family of homologous two-surfaces are considered in Einstein's theory of gravity. By combining a 1+(1+2) decomposition, the canonical form of the spacetime metric and a suitable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 István Rácz

We consider $n+1$ dimensional smooth Riemannian and Lorentzian spaces satisfying Einstein's equations. The base manifold is assumed to be smoothly foliated by a one-parameter family of hypersurfaces. In both cases---likewise it is usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 István Rácz

The constraint equations for smooth $[n+1]$-dimensional (with $n\geq 3$) Riemannian or Lorentzian spaces satisfying the Einstein field equations are considered. It is shown, regardless of the signature of the primary space, that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 István Rácz

A summary is given of some results and perspectives of the hamiltonian ADM approach to 2+1 dimensional gravity. After recalling the classical results for closed universes in absence of matter we go over the the case in which matter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti

A method for studying the causal structure of space-time evolution systems is presented. This method, based on a generalization of the well known Riemann problem, provides intrinsic results which can be interpreted from the geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Bona , C. Palenzuela

When constructing general relativity (GR), Einstein required 4D general covariance. In contrast, we derive GR (in the compact, without boundary case) as a theory of evolving 3-dimensional conformal Riemannian geometries obtained by imposing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour , Brendan Z. Foster , Bryan Kelleher , Niall Ó Murchadha

We show that there are 2 equivalent first order descriptions of 2+1 gravity with non-zero cosmological constant. One is the well-known spacetime description and the other is in terms of evolving conformal geometry. The key tool that links…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Sean Gryb , Flavio Mercati

We derive a first-order formalism for solving $(2+1)$ gravity on Riemann surfaces, analogously to the recently discovered classical solutions for $N$ moving particles. We choose the York time gauge and the conformal gauge for the spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Valtancoli

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for $f(T)$ gravity, and prove that the theory has $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}+1$ degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) in $n$ dimensions. We start from a scalar-tensor action for the theory, which represents a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

The current paper is dedicated to developing a (3+1) decomposition for the minimal gravitational Standard-Model Extension. Our setting is explicit diffeomorphism violation and we focus on the background fields known in the literature as $u$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Carlos M. Reyes , Marco Schreck

A homogeneous two-dimensional metric including the degrees of freedom of Teichm\"uller deformation is developed. The Teichm\"uller deformation is incorporated by affine stretching of complex structure. According to Yamada's investigation by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Masaru Siino

Motivated by situations with temporal evolution and spatial symmetries both singled out, we develop a new 2+1+1 decomposition of spacetime, based on a nonorthogonal double foliation. Time evolution proceeds along the leaves of the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Cecília Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

We establish a well-posedness theory for the f(R) theory of modified gravity, which is a generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. The scalar curvature R of the spacetime, which arises in the integrand of the Einstein-Hilbert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a new method of generating exact solutions to the Einstein's equations obtained by the Hamiltonian reduction. The key element to the successful Hamiltonian reduction is finding the privileged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Seung Hun Oh , Kyoungtae Kimm , Yongmin Cho , Jong Hyuk Yoon

We discuss several explicitly causal hyperbolic formulations of Einstein's dynamical 3+1 equations in a coherent way, emphasizing throughout the fundamental role of the ``slicing function,'' $\alpha$---the quantity that relates the lapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York

We develop the formalism for canonical reduction of $(1+1)$--dimensional gravity coupled with a set of point particles by eliminating constraints and imposing coordinate conditions. The formalism itself is quite analogous to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Ohta , R. B. Mann

In \cite{Park:2014tia} we proposed a way of quantizing gravity with the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian analyses in the ADM setup. One of the key observations was that the physical configuration space of the 4D Einstein-Hilbert action admits a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 I. Y. Park

The quantization of Lorentzian or Euclidean 2+1 gravity by canonical methods is a well-studied problem. However, the constraints of 2+1 gravity are those of a topological field theory and therefore resemble very little those of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Thomas Thiemann

We propose a re-formulation of the Einstein evolution equations that cleanly separates the conformal degrees of freedom and the non-conformal degrees of freedom with the latter satisfying a first order strongly hyperbolic system. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miguel Alcubierre , Bernd Brugmann , Mark Miller , Wai-Mo Suen
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