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A traditionally desired goal when designing auction mechanisms is incentive compatibility, i.e., ensuring that bidders fare best by truthfully reporting their preferences. A complementary goal, which has, thus far, received significantly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Marco Comi , Bhaskar DasGupta , Michael Schapira , Venkatakumar Srinivasan

Items shared through Social Media may affect more than one user's privacy --- e.g., photos that depict multiple users, comments that mention multiple users, events in which multiple users are invited, etc. The lack of multi-party privacy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Jose M. Such , Natalia Criado

As sensors become ever more prevalent, more and more information will be collected about each of us. A longterm research question is how best to support beneficial uses while preserving individual privacy. Presence systems are an emerging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Eleanor Rieffel , Jacob Biehl , William van Melle , Adam J. Lee

Taking online decisions is a part of everyday life. Think of buying a house, parking a car or taking part in an auction. We often take those decisions publicly, which may breach our privacy - a party observing our choices may learn a lot…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Krzysztof Grining , Marek Klonowski , Małgorzata Sulkowska

Recent increase in online privacy concerns prompts the following question: can a recommender system be accurate if users do not entrust it with their private data? To answer this, we study the problem of learning item-clusters under local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Siddhartha Banerjee , Nidhi Hegde , Laurent Massoulié

We examine the implications of consumer privacy when preferences today depend upon past consumption choices, and consumers shop from different sellers in each period. Although consumers are ex ante identical, their initial consumption…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-17 V. Bhaskar , Nikita Roketskiy

From buying books to finding the perfect partner, we share our most intimate wants and needs with our favourite online systems. But how far should we accept promises of privacy in the face of personal profiling? In particular we ask how can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Pól Mac Aonghusa , Douglas J. Leith

The growing volumes of data being collected and its analysis to provide better services are creating worries about digital privacy. To address privacy concerns and give practical solutions, the literature has relied on secure multiparty…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Nishat Koti , Shravani Patil , Arpita Patra , Ajith Suresh

Auctions have a long history, having been recorded as early as 500 B.C. Nowadays, electronic auctions have been a great success and are increasingly used. Many cryptographic protocols have been proposed to address the various security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jannik Dreier , Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Pascal Lafourcade

Distributed median consensus has emerged as a critical paradigm in multi-agent systems due to the inherent robustness of the median against outliers and anomalies in measurement. Despite the sensitivity of the data involved, the development…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Wenrui Yu , Qiongxiu Li , Richard Heusdens , Sokol Kosta

Amplification by subsampling is one of the main primitives in machine learning with differential privacy (DP): Training a model on random batches instead of complete datasets results in stronger privacy. This is traditionally formalized via…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Jan Schuchardt , Mihail Stoian , Arthur Kosmala , Stephan Günnemann

In the era of data-driven economies, incentive systems and loyalty programs, have become ubiquitous in various sectors, including advertising, retail, travel, and financial services. While these systems offer advantages for both users and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ralph Ankele , Sofia Celi , Ralph Giles , Hamed Haddadi

Numerous generalization techniques have been proposed for privacy preserving data publishing. Most existing techniques, however, implicitly assume that the adversary knows little about the anonymization algorithm adopted by the data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-03-29 Xiaokui Xiao , Yufei Tao , Nick Koudas

Personalized pricing assigns different prices to customers for the same product based on customer-specific features to improve retailer revenue. However, this practice often raises concerns about fairness at both the individual and group…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Zeyu Chen , Bintong Chen , Wei Qian , Jing Huang

This paper presents a privacy-preserving event detection scheme based on measurements made by a network of sensors. A diameter-like decision statistic made up of the marginal types of the measurements observed by the sensors is employed.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Xiaoshan Wang , Tan F. Wong

The most prevalent smart card-based payment method, EMV, currently offers no privacy to its users. Transaction details and the card number are sent in cleartext, enabling the profiling and tracking of cardholders. Since public awareness of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Sergiu Bursuc , Ross Horne , Sjouke Mauw , Semen Yurkov

Privacy-preserving distributed processing has recently attracted considerable attention. It aims to design solutions for conducting signal processing tasks over networks in a decentralized fashion without violating privacy. Many algorithms…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Qiongxiu Li , Jaron Skovsted Gundersen , Richard Heusdens , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

As smart grids are getting popular and being widely implemented, preserving the privacy of consumers is becoming more substantial. Power generation and pricing in smart grids depends on the continuously gathered information from the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Alireza Ahadipour , Mojtaba Mohammadi , Alireza Keshavarz-Haddad

Diffusion auction refers to an emerging paradigm of online marketplace where an auctioneer utilises a social network to attract potential buyers. Diffusion auction poses significant privacy risks. From the auction outcome, it is possible to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Fengjuan Jia , Mengxiao Zhang , Jiamou Liu , Bakh Khoussainov

Anonymous communication networks have emerged as crucial tools for obfuscating communication pathways and concealing user identities. However, their practical deployments face significant challenges, including susceptibility to artificial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Chao Ge , Wei Yuan , Ge Chen , Yanbin Pan , Yuan Shen
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