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Solving systems of Boolean equations is a fundamental task in symbolic computation and algebraic cryptanalysis, with wide-ranging applications in cryptography, coding theory, and formal verification. Among existing approaches, the Boolean…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Minzhong Luo , Yudong Sun , Yin Long

The Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) family of methods is foundational in multiview learning. Regularised linear CCA methods can be seen to generalise Partial Least Squares (PLS) and be unified with a Generalized Eigenvalue Problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 James Chapman , Lennie Wells , Ana Lawry Aguila

Beam search is the default decoding strategy for many sequence generation tasks in NLP. The set of approximate K-best items returned by the algorithm is a useful summary of the distribution for many applications; however, the candidates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Clara Meister , Afra Amini , Tim Vieira , Ryan Cotterell

In the binary search space, GSA framework encounters the shortcomings of stagnation, diversity loss, premature convergence and high time complexity. To address these issues, a novel binary variant of GSA called `A novel neighbourhood…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Susheel Kumar Joshi , Jagdish Chand Bansal

In addressing the computational and memory demands of fine-tuning Large Language Models(LLMs), we propose LoRA-SP(Streamlined Partial Parameter Adaptation), a novel approach utilizing randomized half-selective parameter freezing within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Yichao Wu , Yafei Xiang , Shuning Huo , Yulu Gong , Penghao Liang

We prove that the Bounded Occurrence Ordering k-CSP Problem is not approximation resistant. We give a very simple local search algorithm that always performs better than the random assignment algorithm. Specifically, the expected value of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Konstantin Makarychev

In this paper, we aim to develop stochastic hard thresholding algorithms for the important problem of AUC maximization in imbalanced classification. The main challenge is the pairwise loss involved in AUC maximization. We overcome this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Zhenhuan Yang , Baojian Zhou , Yunwen Lei , Yiming Ying

In this paper, we present some new unimodal, multimodal, and noise test functions to assess the performance of global optimization algorithms. All the test functions are multidimensional problems. The 2-dimension landscape of the proposed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Abdesslem Layeb

Robust ranking and selection (R&S) is an important and challenging variation of conventional R&S that seeks to select the best alternative among a finite set of alternatives. It captures the common input uncertainty in the simulation model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Yuchen Wan , Zaile Li , L. Jeff Hong

Wordle presents an algorithmically rich testbed for constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) solving. While existing solvers rely on information-theoretic entropy maximization or frequency-based heuristics without formal constraint treatment,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jahidul Arafat , Fariha Tasmin , Sanjaya Poudel

MaxSAT is an optimization version of the famous NP-complete Satisfiability problem (SAT). Algorithms for MaxSAT mainly include complete solvers and local search incomplete solvers. In many complete solvers, once a better solution is found,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Jiongzhi Zheng , Zhuo Chen , Chu-Min Li , Kun He

The Boolean Satisfiability problem (SAT), as the prototypical $\mathsf{NP}$-complete problem, is crucial in both theoretical computer science and practical applications. To address this problem, stochastic local search (SLS) algorithms,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Maximilian J. Kramer , Paul Boes , Jens Eisert

We introduce Local Reinforcement-Based Selection of Auxiliary Objectives (LRSAO), a novel approach that selects auxiliary objectives using reinforcement learning (RL) to support the optimization process of an evolutionary algorithm (EA) as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Abderrahim Bendahi , Adrien Fradin , Matthieu Lerasle

We propose a new ensemble prediction method, Random Subset Averaging (RSA), tailored for settings with many covariates, particularly in the presence of strong correlations. RSA constructs candidate models via binomial random subset strategy…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Wenhao Cui , Jie Hu

Brain-Like Stochastic Search (BLiSS) refers to this task: given a family of utility functions U(u,A), where u is a vector of parameters or task descriptors, maximize or minimize U with respect to u, using networks (Option Nets) which input…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Paul J. Werbos

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models by decomposing weight updates into low-rank matrices, significantly reducing storage and computational overhead. While effective, standard LoRA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Patryk Marszałek , Klaudia Bałazy , Jacek Tabor , Tomasz Kuśmierczyk

Many real-world phenomena can be modelled as dynamic optimization problems. In such cases, the environment problem changes dynamically and therefore, conventional methods are not capable of dealing with such problems. In this paper, a novel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Somayeh Nabizadeh , Alireza Rezvanian , Mohammad Reza Meybodi

We frame code generation as a black-box optimization problem within the code space and demonstrate how optimization-inspired techniques can enhance inference scaling. Based on this perspective, we propose SCATTERED FOREST SEARCH (SFS), a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Jonathan Light , Yue Wu , Yiyou Sun , Wenchao Yu , Yanchi liu , Xujiang Zhao , Ziniu Hu , Haifeng Chen , Wei Cheng

This paper proposes a new algorithm based on multi-scale stochastic local search with binary representation for training neural networks. In particular, we study the effects of neighborhood evaluation strategies, the effect of the number of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Mauro Brunato , Roberto Battiti

In this paper, we propose a stochastic search algorithm for solving general optimization problems with little structure. The algorithm iteratively finds high quality solutions by randomly sampling candidate solutions from a parameterized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-08 Enlu Zhou , Jiaqiao Hu