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Semiconductors in the proximity of superconductors have been proposed to support phases hosting Majorana bound states. When the systems undergo a topological phase transition towards the Majorana phase, the spectral gap closes, then…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Doru Sticlet , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra

Magnetic impurities on the surface of spin-orbit coupled but otherwise conventional superconductors provide a promising way to engineer topological superconductors with Majorana bound states as for boundary modes. In this work, we show that…

We show that introducing spin-singlet or spin-triplet superconductivity into twisted bilayer graphene induces higher-order topological superconductivity. $C_{2z}T$-protected corner states of Majorana Kramers pairs appear at the boundary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Aaron Chew , Yijie Wang , B. Andrei Bernevig , Zhi-Da Song

We theoretically study transport properties of nanowires with the Dresselhaus [110] spin-orbit coupling under the in-plane Zeeman potential and the proximity-induced s-wave pair potential. In the topologically nontrivial phase, the nanowire…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Satoshi Ikegaya , Yasuhiro Asano , Yukio Tanaka

We study the differential conductance for charge tunneling into a semiconductor wire--superconductor hybrid structure, which is actively investigated as a possible scheme for realizing topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 John Stenger , Tudor D. Stanescu

Hybrid system composed by a semiconducting nanowire with proximity-induced superconductivity and a quantum dot at the end working as spectrometer was recently used to quantify the so-called degree of Majorana nonlocality [Deng et al.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 L. S. Ricco , M. de Souza , M. S. Figueira , I. A. Shelykh , A. C. Seridonio

We study the zero-temperature transport properties of one-dimensional normal-superconductor (NS) junctions with topological superconductors across their topological transitions. Working within the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk (BTK) formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 F. Setiawan , P. M. R. Brydon , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

Graphene nanoribbons with armchair edges are studied for externally enhanced, but realistic parameter values: enhanced Rashba spin-orbit coupling due to proximity to a transition metal dichalcogenide like WS$_{2}$, and enhanced Zeeman field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Zhen-Hua Wang , Eduardo V. Castro , Hai-Qing Lin

By means of the density matrix renormalization group technique, the scaling relation of the fidelity susceptibility proposed recently is verified for the spin-one XXZ spin chain with an on-site anisotropic term. Moreover, from the results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Min-Fong Yang

We consider a Josephson junction bilayer consisting of two tunnel-coupled two-dimensional electron gas layers with Rashba spin-orbit interaction, proximitized by a top and bottom $s$-wave superconductor with phase difference $\phi$ close to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Yanick Volpez , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We propose a theoretical framework in which a one-dimensional (1D) tight-binding model incorporating unconventional magnetic order together with Rashba and Ising spin-orbit couplings are considered to realize two key phenomena in condensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Amartya Pal , Debashish Mondal , Tanay Nag , Arijit Saha

Recent developments in the search for topological superconductivity have brought lattices of magnetic adatoms on a superconductor into intense focus. In this work we will study ferromagnetic chains of adatoms on superconducting surfaces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Kim Pöyhönen , Alex Westström , Teemu Ojanen

We study the combined effects of disorder and range of the couplings on the phase diagram of one-dimensional topological superconductors. We consider an extended version of the Kitaev chain where hopping and pairing terms couple many sites.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Gianluca Francica , Edoardo Maria Tiburzi , Luca Dell'Anna

Using Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations we numerically calculate the disorder averaged density of states of disordered semiconductor nanowires driven into a putative topological p-wave superconducting phase by spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

Due to the charge neutral and localized nature of surface Majorana modes, detection schemes usually rely on local spectroscopy or interference through the Josephson effect. Here, we theoretically study the magnetic response of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Luca Chirolli , Francisco Guinea

We determine the optimal conditions to achieve topological superconducting phases having spin-singlet pairing for a planar nanowire with finite lateral width in the presence of an in-plane external magnetic field. We employ a microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-25 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , M. Salluzzo , M. Cuoco , R. Citro

Superconducting wires with broken time-reversal and spin-rotational symmetries can exhibit two distinct topological gapped phases and host bound Majorana states at the phase boundaries. When the wire is tuned to the transition between these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Daniil S. Antonenko , Eslam Khalaf , Pavel M. Ostrovsky , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Topological insulator (TI) nanoribbons with proximity-induced superconductivity are a promising platform for Majorana bound states (MBSs). In this work, we consider a detailed modeling approach for a TI nanoribbon in contact with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Dennis Heffels , Declan Burke , Malcolm R. Connolly , Peter Schüffelgen , Detlev Grützmacher , Kristof Moors

The interplay between superconductivity, spin-orbit coupling, and Zeeman or exchange field, is studied theoretically in two different setups: a single wire in which all these fields coexist, and a double wire system in which superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-20 J. Baumard , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin , F. S. Bergeret

We study the Majorana bound states arising in quasi-one-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the presence of an in-plane Zeeman magnetic field. Using two different methods, first, the numerical diagonalization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Vardan Kaladzhyan , Julien Despres , Ipsita Mandal , Cristina Bena
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