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Structured matrices, such as those derived from Kronecker products (KP), are effective at compressing neural networks, but can lead to unacceptable accuracy loss when applied to large models. In this paper, we propose the notion of doping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Urmish Thakker , Paul N. Whatmough , Zhigang Liu , Matthew Mattina , Jesse Beu

Reliable and energy-efficient wireless data transmission remains a major challenge in resource-constrained wireless neural recording tasks, where data compression is generally adopted to relax the burdens on the wireless data link.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Biao Sun , Wenfeng Zhao , Xinshan Zhu

Why do neurons encode information the way they do? Normative answers to this question model neural activity as the solution to an optimisation problem; for example, the celebrated efficient coding hypothesis frames neural activity as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-06 William Dorrell , Peter E. Latham , James Whittington

Clark Hash is a small method for storing neural embeddings in less space. It normalizes each database vector, applies a deterministic sparse signed Johnson-Lindenstrauss projection, clips the result, and stores a fixed-width…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Stanislav Kirdey , Clark Labs Inc

Training recurrent neuronal networks consisting of excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I) units with additive noise for working memory computation slows and diversifies inhibitory timescales, leading to improved task performance that is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-19 Thiparat Chotibut , Oleg Evnin , Weerawit Horinouchi

The ability to discriminate similar visual stimuli is an important index of memory function. This ability is widely thought to be supported by expanding the dimensionality of relevant neural codes, such that neural representations for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-14 Dale Zhou , Sharon Mina Noh , Nora C Harhen , Nidhi V Banavar , C. Brock Kirwan , Michael A Yassa , Aaron M Bornstein

The sparse Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform is one of the central techniques in dimensionality reduction. It supports embedding a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ into $m=O(\varepsilon^{-2} \lg n)$ dimensions while preserving all pairwise…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Mikael Møller Høgsgaard , Lion Kamma , Kasper Green Larsen , Jelani Nelson , Chris Schwiegelshohn

The goal of compressed sensing is to learn a structured signal $x$ from a limited number of noisy linear measurements $y \approx Ax$. In traditional compressed sensing, "structure" is represented by sparsity in some known basis. Inspired by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Akshay Kamath , Sushrut Karmalkar , Eric Price

The eigendecomposition of the coupling matrix of large biological networks is central to the study of the dynamics of these networks. For neural networks, this matrix should reflect the topology of the network and conform with Dale's law…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-08 Hervé Rouault , Shaul Druckmann

We present a theory for Euclidean dimensionality reduction with subgaussian matrices which unifies several restricted isometry property and Johnson-Lindenstrauss type results obtained earlier for specific data sets. In particular, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Sjoerd Dirksen

The compression of deep neural networks (DNNs) to reduce inference cost becomes increasingly important to meet realistic deployment requirements of various applications. There have been a significant amount of work regarding network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Tianyi Chen , Bo Ji , Yixin Shi , Tianyu Ding , Biyi Fang , Sheng Yi , Xiao Tu

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

Sparse tensor networks are commonly used to represent contractions over sparse tensors. Tensor contractions are higher-order analogs of matrix multiplication. Tensor networks arise commonly in many domains of scientific computing and data…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Saurabh Raje , Yufan Xu , Atanas Rountev , Edward F. Valeev , Saday Sadayappan

Transport of neural signals in the brain is challenging, owing to neural interference and neural noise. There is experimental evidence of multiplexing of sensory information across population of neurons, particularly in the vertebrate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Nithin Nagaraj , K. R. Sahasranand

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) has achieved state-of-the-art performances on a wide range of tasks. Its outstanding performance is guaranteed by the long-term memory ability which matches the sequential data perfectly and the gating…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Shiwei Liu , Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Determining how the brain stores information is one of the most pressing problems in neuroscience. In many instances, the collection of stimuli for a given neuron can be modeled by a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Combinatorial objects known…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-29 R. Amzi Jeffs , Mohamed Omar , Natchanon Suaysom , Aleina Wachtel , Nora Youngs

Compression and generalization are fundamentally related through Solomonoff induction and the minimum description length principle (MDL), which predict that simpler models generalize better when data arises from low-complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Lukas Silvester Barth , Paulo von Petersenn

We address the problem of compressed sensing with multiple measurement vectors associated with prior information in order to better reconstruct an original sparse matrix signal. $\ell_{2,1}-\ell_{2,1}$ minimization is used to emphasize…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-23 Shih-Wei Hu , Gang-Xuan Lin , Sung-Hsien Hsieh , Wei-Jie Liang , Chun-Shien Lu

This article presents novel results concerning the recovery of signals from undersampled data in the common situation where such signals are not sparse in an orthonormal basis or incoherent dictionary, but in a truly redundant dictionary.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell , Paige Randall

Consider an m by N matrix Phi with the Restricted Isometry Property of order k and level delta, that is, the norm of any k-sparse vector in R^N is preserved to within a multiplicative factor of 1 +- delta under application of Phi. We show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-14 Felix Krahmer , Rachel Ward