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I review the classical conclusions drawn from Goedel's meta-reasoning establishing an undecidable proposition GUS in standard PA. I argue that, for any given set of numerical values of its free variables, every recursive arithmetical…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

This paper offers a comprehensive treatment of the question as to whether a binary relation can be consistent (transitive) without being decisive (complete), or decisive without being consistent, or simultaneously inconsistent or…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-17 M. Ali Khan , Metin Uyanık

The plan existence problem asks, given a goal in the form of a formula in modal logic, an initial epistemic state (a pointed Kripke model), and a set of epistemic actions, whether there exists a sequence of actions that can be applied to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Antonis Achilleos

In this paper we revisit the basic variant of the classical secretary problem. We propose a new approach in which we separate between an agent that evaluates the secretary performance and one that has to make the hiring decision. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Niklas Hahn , Martin Hoefer , Rann Smorodinsky

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) interpreted on finite traces is a robust specification framework popular in formal verification. However, despite the high interest in the logic in recent years, the topic of their quantitative extensions is not…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Jakub Michaliszyn

We study the relation of containment up to unknown regular resynchronization between two-way non-deterministic transducers. We show that it constitutes a preorder, and that the corresponding equivalence relation is properly intermediate…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Denis Kuperberg , Jan Martens

We prove several decidability and undecidability results for the satisfiability and validity problems for languages that can express solutions to word equations with length constraints. The atomic formulas over this language are equality…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Vijay Ganesh , Mia Minnes , Armando Solar-Lezama , Martin Rinard

We investigate two problems for a class C of regular word languages. The C-membership problem asks for an algorithm to decide whether an input language belongs to C. The C-separation problem asks for an algorithm that, given as input two…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

In this paper the uncertainty principle is found via characteristics of continuous and nowhere differentiable functions. We prove that any physical system that has a continuous and nowhere differentiable position function is subject to an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Faycal Ben Adda , Helene Porchon

For a poset $(P,\leqslant)$ we consider the first-order theory, that is defined by set $P$ and relation $\leqslant$. The problem of undecidability of combinatorial theories attracts significant attention. Recently A. Wires proved the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Vsevolod Evtushevsky

A well-known result by Palamidessi tells us that \pimix (the \pi-calculus with mixed choice) is more expressive than \pisep (its subset with only separate choice). The proof of this result argues with their different expressive power…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-01 Kirstin Peters , Uwe Nestmann

The reachability analysis of recursive programs that communicate asynchronously over reliable FIFO channels calls for restrictions to ensure decidability. Our first result characterizes communication topologies with a decidable reachability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexander Heussner , Jérôme Leroux , Anca Muscholl , Grégoire Sutre

For any unsatisfiable CNF formula we give an exponential lower bound on the size of resolution refutations of a propositional statement that the formula has a resolution refutation. We describe three applications. (1) An open question in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Michal Garlík

Consider the group of $n$ men and $n$ women, each with their own preference list for a potential marriage partner. The stable marriage is a bipartite matching such that no unmatched pair (man, woman) prefer each other to their partners in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-25 Boris Pittel

The halting problem is considered to be an essential part of the theoretical background to computing. That halting is not in general computable has supposedly been proved in many text books and taught on many computer science courses, in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Bill Stoddart

The algebraic intersection type unification problem is an important component in proof search related to several natural decision problems in intersection type systems. It is unknown and remains open whether the algebraic intersection type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Andrej Dudenhefner , Moritz Martens , Jakob Rehof

Generalised Probabilistic Theories (GPTs) provide a unifying framework encompassing classical theories, quantum theories, as well as hypothetical alternatives. We investigate the problem of extending a system with a finite set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Serge Massar

This paper addresses the problem of inferring a regular expression from a given set of strings that resembles, as closely as possible, the regular expression that a human expert would have written to identify the language. This is motivated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Paul Prasse , Christoph Sawade , Niels Landwehr , Tobias Scheffer

The show that the upper-left-corner problem and upper-right-corner problem for matrix groups with rational entries are undecidable. To reach this aim, we answer a question of Dixon from 1985 by proving the undecidability of the stabilizer…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Georgi Kocharyan

Determining the randomized (or distributional) communication complexity of disjointness is a central problem in communication complexity, having roots in the foundational work of Babai, Frankl, and Simon in the 1980s and culminating in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Zach Hunter , Aleksa Milojević , Benny Sudakov , Istvan Tomon