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Magnetic noise of atomic nuclear spins is a major problem for solid state spin qubits. Highly-polarized nuclei would not only overcome this obstacle, but also make nuclear spins a useful quantum information resource. However, achieving…

We study sharp peaks in the conductance-voltage characteristics of a double quantum dot and a quantum dot spin-valve that are located around zero bias. The peaks share similarities with a Kondo peak but can be clearly distinguished, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Sebastian Wenderoth , Jakob Bätge , Rainer Härtle

We expand a set of notions recently introduced providing the general setting for a universal representation of the quantum structure on which quantum information stands. The dynamical evolution process associated with generic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

We investigate the entanglement between the spins of two quantum dots that are not connected at once to the same system. Quantum entanglement between localized spins is an essential property for the development of quantum computing and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 C. A. Büsser

Spin polarized transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes with noncollinear magnetizations is discussed in terms of nonequilibrium Green functions formalism in the finite-U slave boson mean field approximation. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 D. Krychowski , S. Lipiński

We model the electron and hole spin dynamics in an undoped double quantum dot structure, considering the carrier tunneling between quantum dots. Taking into account also the presence of an in-plane or tilted magnetic field, we provide the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Michał Gawełczyk , Paweł Machnikowski

We investigate antilocalization due to spin-orbit coupling in ballistic GaAs quantum dots. Antilocalization that is prominent in large dots is suppressed in small dots, as anticipated theoretically. Parallel magnetic fields suppress both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Zumbuhl , J. B. Miller , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

In this work, a quantum dot couples to two helical edge states of a 2D topological insulator through weak tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter $ K…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. T. Law , C. Y. Seng , Patrick A. Lee , T. K. Ng

Strong correlation effects on electron transport through a spinless quantum dot are considered. When two single-particle levels in the quantum dot are degenerate, a conserved pseudospin degree of freedom appears for general tunneling matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyun-Woo Lee , Sejoong Kim

Equilibrium transport properties of a single-level quantum dot tunnel-coupled to ferromagnetic leads and exchange-coupled to a side nonmagnetic reservoir are analyzed theoretically in the Kondo regime. The equilibrium spectral functions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

We investigate a non-equilibrium reaction-diffusion model and equivalent ferromagnetic spin 1/2 XY spin chain with alternating coupling constant. The exact energy spectrum and the n-point hole correlations are considered with the help of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Akira Fujii

We study the exact solution of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with a boundary magnetic field in the region where the bulk excitations are gapless. It is shown that a bound state is created near the boundary with a total spin $S =…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. de Sa , A. M. Tsvelik

We find the nonlinear conductance of a dissipative resonant level in the nonequilibrium steady state near its quantum critical point. The system consists of a spin-polarized quantum dot connected to two resistive leads that provide ohmic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Gu Zhang , E. Novais , Harold U. Baranger

We present rigorous solution of problems of tunneling with dissipation and decoherence for a spin of an atom or a molecule in an isotropic solid matrix. Our approach is based upon switching to a rotating coordinate system coupled to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. M. Chudnovsky , X. Martinez-Hidalgo

Close to equilibrium, the underlying symmetries of a system determine its possible universal behavior. Far from equilibrium, however, different universal phenomena associated with the existence of multiple non-thermal fixed points can be…

We study open quantum systems whose evolution is governed by a master equation of Kossakowski-Gorini-Sudarshan-Lindblad type and give a characterization of the convex set of steady states of such systems based on the generalized Bloch…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 S. G. Schirmer , Xiaoting Wang

A double-quantum-dot coupled to electrodes with spin-dependent splitting of chemical potentials (spin bias) is investigated theoretically by means of the Green's functions formalism. By applying a large spin bias, the quantum spin in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We examine transport through a quantum dot coupled to three ferromagnetic leads in the regime of weak tunnel coupling. A finite source-drain voltage generates a nonequilibrium spin on the otherwise non-magnetic quantum dot. This spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-28 Daniel Urban , Matthias Braun , Jürgen König

We discuss the possibility to generate, manipulate, and probe single spins in single-level quantum dots coupled to ferromagnetic leads. The spin-polarized currents flowing between dot and leads lead to a non-equilibrium spin accumulation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Braun , Jürgen König , Jan Martinek

Resonant tunneling in an open mesoscopic quantum dot is proposed as a vehicle to realize a tunable Fermi-edge resonance with variable coupling strength. We solve the x-ray edge problem for a generic nonseparable scatterer and apply it to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov