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Matter entanglement is a common chaotic structure in both quantum and classical systems. Turbulence can be pictured as a tangle of vortex filaments in superfluids and viscous vortices in classical fluids. However, it is hard to explain how…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Weiyu Shen , Jie Yao , Yue Yang

Statistical properties of circulation encode relevant information about the multi-scale structure of turbulent cascades. Recent massive computational efforts have posed challenging theoretical issues, as the dependence of circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 G. B. Apolinário , L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira , V. J. Valadão

A theory is developed to describe the superfluid turbulence on the base of kinetics of the merging and splitting vortex loops. Because of very frequent reconnections the vortex loops (as a whole) do not live long enough to perform any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

The small-scale statistical properties of velocity circulation in classical homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows are assessed through a modeling framework that brings together the multiplicative cascade and the structural descriptions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Luca Moriconi , Rodrigo M. Pereira , Victor J. Valadão

A recent experiment has confirmed the existence of quantized turbulence in superfluid He3-B and suggested that turbulence is inhomogenous and spreads away from the region around the vibrating wire where it is created. To interpret the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. F. Barenghi , D. C. Samuels

The theory describing the evolution of inhomogeneous vortex tangle at zero temperature is developed on the bases of kinetics of merging and splitting vortex loops. Vortex loops composing the vortex tangle can move as a whole with some drift…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

The infinite superpositions of random plane waves are known to be threaded with vortex line singularities which form complicated tangles and obey strict topological rules. We observe that within these structures a timelike axis appears to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Samuel N. Alperin , Abigail L. Grotelueschen , Mark E. Siemens

We consider the dynamics of small tracer particles in turbulent quantum liquids. The complicated interaction processes of vortex filaments, the quantum constraints on vorticity and the varying influence of both the superfluid and the normal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Christian Beck , Shihan Miah

Turbulence, the complicated fluid behavior of nonlinear and statistical nature, arises in many physical systems across various disciplines, from tiny laboratory scales to geophysical and astrophysical ones. The notion of turbulence in the…

Recent investigations of turbulent circulation fluctuations have uncovered substantial insights into the statistical organization of flow structures and revealed unexpected geometric features of turbulent intermittency. Of particular…

We study numerically nonuniform quantum turbulence of coflow in a square channel by the vortex filament model. Coflow means that superfluid velocity $\bm{v}_s$ and normal fluid velocity $\bm{v}_n$ flow in the same direction. Quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Ikawa , M. Tsubota

We develop an analytical formalism to determine the statistical properties of a system consisting of an ensemble of vortices with random position in plane interacting with a turbulent field. We calculate the generating functional by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

Turbulence in a superfluid in the zero temperature limit consists of a dynamic tangle of quantized vortex filaments. Different types of turbulence are possible depending on the level of correlations in the orientation of vortex lines. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 P. M. Walmsley , D. E. Zmeev , F. Pakpour , A. I. Golov

Recent experiments on quantum turbulence in superfluid helium made use of small tracer particles to track the motion of quantized vortices, determine velocity statistics and visualize vortex reconnections. A problem with this visualization…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 C. F. Barenghi , Y. A. Sergeev

We investigate quantum vortex ring dynamics at scales smaller than the inter-vortex spacing in quantum turbulence. Through geometrical arguments and high resolution numerical simulations we examine the validity of simple estimates of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jason Laurie , Andrew W. Baggaley

The statistics of Lagrangian particles in turbulent flows is considered in the framework of a simple vortex model. Here, the turbulent velocity field is represented by a temporal sequence of Burgers vortices of different circulation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Wilczek , F. Jenko , R. Friedrich

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

This is the second paper in a cycle investigating the exact solution of loop equations in decaying turbulence. We perform numerical simulations of the Euler ensemble, suggested in the previous work, as a solution to the loop equations. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Alexander Migdal

Theory of superfluid $^4$He shows that, due to strong correlations and backflow effects, the density profile of a vortex line has the character of a density modulation and it is not a simple rarefaction region as found in clouds of cold…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Ivan Amelio , Davide Emilio Galli , Luciano Reatto

We present a combined numerical and experimental study of Andreev scattering from quantum turbulence in superfluid $^3$He-B at ultralow temperatures. We simulate the evolution of moderately dense, three-dimensional, quasiclassical vortex…