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The hyperfine structure of the interstitial muonium (Mu) in rutile (TiO$_2$, weakly $n$-type) has been identified by means of a muon spin rotation technique. The angle-resolved hyperfine parameters exhibit a tetragonal anisotropy within the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 K. Shimomura , R. Kadono , A. Koda , K. Nishiyama , M. Mihara

The electronic structure and the location of muonium centers (Mu) in single-crystalline ZnO were determined for the first time. Two species of Mu centers with extremely small hyperfine parameters have been observed below 40 K. Both Mu…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shimomura , K. Nishiyama , R. Kadono

The electronic and magnetic states of $\beta$-MnO$_{2}$ in terms of hydrogen impurities have been investigated by muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) technique combined with density-functional theory (DFT) calculations for muon as pseudo-hydrogen.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 H. Okabe , M. Hiraishi , A. Koda , S. Takeshita , K. M. Kojima , I. Yamauchi , T. Ohsawa , N. Ohashi , H. Sato , R. Kadono

A paramagnetic muonium (Mu) state with an extremely small hyperfine parameter was observed for the first time in single-crystalline GaN below 25 K. It has a highly anisotropic hyperfine structure with axial symmetry along the [0001]…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Shimomura , R. Kadono , K. Ohishi , M. Mizuta , M. Saito , K. H. Chow , B. Hitti , R. L. Lichti

We present a direct spectroscopic observation of a shallow hydrogen-like muonium state in SrTiO$_3$ which confirms the theoretical prediction that interstitial hydrogen may act as a shallow donor in this material. The formation of this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Z. Salman , T. Prokscha , A. Amato , E. Morenzoni , R. Scheuermann , K. Sedlak , A. Suter

The local electronic structure of muons (Mu) as dilute pseudo-hydrogen in single-crystalline $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ has been studied by the muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR). High-precision measurements over a long time range of $\sim$25…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 M. Hiraishi , H. Okabe , A. Koda , R. Kadono , T. Ohsawa , N. Ohashi , K. Ide , T. Kamiya , H. Hosono

The electronic structure of interstitial hydrogen in a compound semiconductor FeS$_2$ (naturally $n$-type) is inferred from a muon study. An implanted muon (Mu, a pseudo-hydrogen) forms electronically different defect centers discerned by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 H. Okabe , M. Hiraishi , S. Takeshita , A. Koda , K. M. Kojima , R. Kadono

The hyperfine features and thermal stability of a muonium (Mu)-related paramagnetic center were investigated in the SrTiO$_3$ perovskite titanate via muon spin rotation spectroscopy. The hyperfine coupling tensor of the paramagnetic center…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 T. U. Ito , W. Higemoto , A. Koda , K. Shimomura

We report on the local electronic structure of interstitial muon (Mu) as pseudo-hydrogen in In-Ga-Zn oxide (IGZO) semiconductor studied by muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) experiment. In polycrystalline (c-) IGZO, it is inferred that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-19 K. M. Kojima , M. Hiraishi , H. Okabe , A. Koda , 2 R. Kadono , K. Ide , S. Matsuishi , H. Kumomi , T. Kamiya , H. Hosono

The characteristics of shallow hydrogen-like muonium (Mu) states in nominally undoped ZnO and CdS (0001) crystals have been studied close to the surface at depths in the range of 10 nm - 180 nm by using low-energy muons, and in the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 T. Prokscha , H. Luetkens , E. Morenzoni , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , A. Suter , M. Döbeli , M. Horisberger , E. Pomjakushina

The study on the electronic state of muon as pseudo-hydrogen (represented by the elemental symbol Mu) has long been appreciated as one of the few methods to experimentally access the electronic state of dilute hydrogen (H) in semiconductors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 M. Hiraishi , H. Okabe , A. Koda , R. Kadono , H. Hosono

Magnesium hydride has great potential as a solid hydrogen (H) storage material because of its high H storage capacity of 7.6 wt%. However, its slow hydrogenation and dehydrogenation kinetics and the high temperature of 300 $^\circ$C…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 R. Kadono , M. Hiraishi , H. Okabe , A. Koda , T. U. Ito

Using low-energy muons, we map the charge carrier concentration as a function of depth and electric field across the \SiOSi interface up to a depth of \SI{100}{\nano\meter} in Si-based MOS capacitors. The results show that the formation of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Maria M. Martins , Piyush Kumar , Marianne E. Bathen , Zaher Salman , Ulrike Grossner , Thomas Prokscha

The hyperfine splitting of the ground and low-energy $3/2^+(7.8 \pm 0.5$ eV) levels in the $^{229}$Th nucleus in muonic atom ($\mu^-_{1S_{1/2}}{}^{229}$Th$)^*$ has been calculated considering the distribution of the nuclear magnetization in…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 E. V. Tkalya

Recently, rutile RuO$_2$ has raised interest for its itinerant antiferromagnetism, crystal Hall effect, and strain-induced superconductivity. Understanding and manipulating these properties demands resolving the electronic structure and the…

With muon spin rotation ($ \mu $SR) we studied the transition between the orthorhombic antiferromagnetic (o-AF) and the tetragonal antiferromagnetic (t-AF) states of a weakly underdoped Ba$ _{1-x} $K$ _{x} $Fe$ _{2} $As$ _{2} $ single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-15 B. P. P. Mallett , Yu. G. Pashkevich , A. Gusev , Th. Wolf , C. Bernhard

Ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) has recently emerged as a candidate altermagnet, yet its intrinsic magnetic ground state, particularly in thin films, remains debated. This study aims to clarify the nature and spatial extent of the magnetic order…

Magnetism of ruthernium pyrochlore oxides A2Ru2O7 (A = Hg, Cd, Ca), whose electronic properties within a localized ion picture are characterized by non-degenerate t2g orbitals (Ru5+, 4d3) and thereby subject to geometrical frustration, has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. Miyazaki , R. Kadono , K. H. Satoh , M. Hiraishi , S. Takeshita , A. Koda , A. Yamamoto , H. Takagi

We study the electronic and magnetic structure of carbon and nitrogen impurities and interstitials in rutile TiO${_2}$. To this end we perform \textit{ab-initio} calculations of a 48-atom supercell employing the VASP code. In order to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Jacqueline Atanelov , Christoph Gruber , Peter Mohn

Muonium (Mu), a pseudo-isotope atom of hydrogen with a positively charged muon at the place of the proton, can form in a wide range of semiconductor materials. They can appear in different states, depending on their charge state and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 K. Yokoyama , J. S. Lord , P. W. Mengyan , M. R. Goeks , R. L. Lichti
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