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Single-molecule tracking is a powerful way to look at the dynamic organization of plasma membranes. However, there are some limitations to its use. For example, it was recently observed, using numerical simulation, that time-averaging…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Destainville , Laurence Salome

Driven by physical questions pertaining to quantifying particle dynamics, microscopy can now resolve complex systems at the single particle level, from cellular organisms to individual ions. Yet, available analysis techniques face…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Eleanor K. R. Mackay , Sophie Marbach , Brennan Sprinkle , Alice L. Thorneywork

We prove uniqueness of measure solutions for a multi-component version of Smoluchowski's coagulation equation. The result is valid for a broad range of coagulation kernels and allows to include a source term. The classical coagulation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Sebastian Throm

We consider the approach to self-similarity (or dynamical scaling) in Smoluchowski's coagulation equations for the solvable kernels K(x,y)=2, x+y and xy. We prove the uniform convergence of densities to the self-similar solution with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Govind Menon , Robert L. Pego

We report a method using scanning tunnelling microscope single molecular break junction to simultaneously measure and correlate the single-molecule thermopower and electrical conductance. In contrast to previously reported approaches, it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Joseph M. Hamill , Christopher Weaver , Tim Albrecht

Precise information about the temporal mode of optical states is crucial for optimizing their interaction efficiency between themselves and/or with matter in various quantum communication devices. Here we propose and experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Zhongzhong Qin , Adarsh S. Prasad , Travis Brannan , Andrew MacRae , A. Lezama , A. I. Lvovsky

The path-integral representation of Smoluchowski equation is exploited to explore the stochastic dynamics of a tagged Brownian particle within an interacting system where hydrodynamic effects are neglected. In particular, this formalism is…

The Monte Carlo simulation of the dynamics of complex molecules produces trajectories with a large number of different configurations to sample configuration space. It is expected that these configurations can be classified into a small…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Best , Hans-Christian Hege

We consider Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with a kernel of the form $K = 2 + \epsilon W$, where $W$ is a bounded kernel of homogeneity zero. For small $\epsilon$, we prove that solutions approach a universal, unique self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-18 José A. Cañizo , Sebastian Throm

Single molecule rotational correlation functions are analyzed for several reorientation geometries. Even for the simplest model of isotropic rotational diffusion our findings predict non-exponential correlation functions to be observed by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. Hinze , G. Diezemann , Th. Basché

One of the most intriguing results of single molecule experiments on proteins and nucleic acids is the discovery of functional heterogeneity: the observation that complex cellular machines exhibit multiple, biologically active…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Michael Hinczewski , Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

Recent advancements in time-resolved electron and photon detection enable novel correlative measurements of electrons and their associated cathodoluminescence (CL) photons within a transmission electron microscope. These studies are pivotal…

Suppose that particles are randomly distributed in $\bR^d$, and they are subject to identical stochastic motion independently of each other. The Smoluchowski process describes fluctuations of the number of particles in an observation region…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-17 A. Goldenshluger , R. Jacobovic

In this article a stochastic particle system approximation to the parametric sensitivity in the Smoluchowski coagulation equation is introduced. The parametric sensitivity is the derivative of the solution to the equation with respect to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-08 I. Bailleul , P. L. W. Man , M. Kraft

We derive the moment generating function for photon emissions from a single molecule driven by laser excitation. The frequencies of the fluoresced photons are explicitly considered. Calculations are performed for the case of a two level dye…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-14 Golan Bel , Frank L. Brown

In this article we correct the proof of a uniqueness result for self-similar solutions to Smoluchowski's coagulation equation for kernels $K=K(x,y)$ that are homogeneous of degree zero and close to constant in the sense that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 Barbara Niethammer , Sebastian Throm , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We investigate theoretically how single-molecule spectroscopy techniques can be used to perform fast and high resolution displacement detection and manipulation of nanomechanical oscillators, such as singly clamped carbon nanotubes. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Vadim Puller , Brahim Lounis , Fabio Pistolesi

Single-photon detectors are widely used in modern quantum optics experiments and applications. Like all detectors, it is important for these devices to be accurately calibrated. A single-photon detector is calibrated by determining its…

We present an original method to estimate the conductivity of a single molecule anchored to nanometric-sized metallic electrodes, using a Mechanically Controlled Break Junction (MCBJ) operated at room temperature in liquid. We record the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 M. Gil , T. Malinowski , M. Iazykov , H. Klein

We have developed a general approach for the calculation of the single molecule polarization correlation function C(t), which delivers a correlation of the emission dichroisms at time 0 and t. The approach is model independent and valid for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Gelin , D. S. Kosov