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A quantum mechanical description of particle propagation on the discrete spacetime of a causal set is presented. The model involves a discrete path integral in which trajectories within the causal set are summed over to obtain a particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Johnston

Causal set theory provides a model of discrete spacetime in which spacetime events are represented by elements of a causal set---a locally finite, partially ordered set in which the partial order represents the causal relationships between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Steven Johnston

This paper presents an brief review of some recent work on the causal set approach to quantum gravity. Causal sets are a discretisation of spacetime that allow the symmetries of GR to be preserved in the continuum approximation. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Joe Henson

We present a systematic treatment of scattering processes for quantum systems whose time evolution is discrete. We define and show some general properties of the scattering operator, in particular the conservation of quasi-energy which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Alessandro Bisio , Nicola Mosco , Paolo Perinotti

There are numerous indications that a discrete substratum underlies continuum spacetime. Any fundamentally discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription for how continuum properties emerge from the underlying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

Causal set theory is an intrinsically nonlocal approach to quantum gravity, inheriting its nonlocality from Lorentzian nonlocality. This nonlocality causes problems in defining differential operators -- such as the d'Alembert operator, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Marián Boguñá , Dmitri Krioukov

The ideas of spacetime discreteness and causality are important in several of the popular approaches to quantum gravity. But if discreteness is accepted as an initial assumption, conflict with Lorentz invariance can be a consequence. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joe Henson

We numerically investigate the application of the path-sum-based causal set scalar propagator construction to (1+1)-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. Building upon a generalization of Johnston's path sum approach, we simulate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Arsim Kastrati , Haye Hinrichsen

There are several indications (from different approaches) that Spacetime at the Plank Scale could be discrete. One approach to Quantum Gravity that takes this most seriously is the Causal Sets Approach. In this approach spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

In the causal set approach to quantum gravity the spacetime continuum arises as an approximation to a fundamentally discrete substructure, the causal set, which is a locally finite partially ordered set. The causal set paradigm was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Sumati Surya

The proposed theory of causally structured discrete fields studies integer values on directed edges of a self-similar graph with a propagation rule, which we define as a set of valid combinations of integer values and edge directions around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 K. V. Bayandin

An important question that discrete approaches to quantum gravity must address is how continuum features of spacetime can be recovered from the discrete substructure. Here, we examine this question within the causal set approach to quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seth Major , David Rideout , Sumati Surya

Causal set theory is an approach to quantum gravity in which spacetime is fundamentally discrete at the Planck scale and takes the form of a Lorentzian lattice, or "causal set", from which continuum spacetime emerges in a large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Emma Albertini , Fay Dowker , Arad Nasiri , Stav Zalel

We construct the causal (forward/backward) propagators for the massive Klein-Gordon equation perturbed by a first order operator which decays in space but not necessarily in time. In particular, we obtain global estimates for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Dean Baskin , Moritz Doll , Jesse Gell-Redman

The theory of causal fermion systems is a recent approach to fundamental physics. Giving quantum mechanics, general relativity and quantum field theory as limiting cases, it is a candidate for a unified physical theory. The dynamics is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Felix Finster

Causal fermion systems are introduced as a general mathematical framework for formulating relativistic quantum theory. By specializing, we recover earlier notions like fermion systems in discrete space-time, the fermionic projector and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Felix Finster , Andreas Grotz , Daniela Schiefeneder

In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto

We investigate whether retarded scalar propagators on causal sets can be expressed in terms of the link matrix $\mathbf{L}$. For Poisson sprinklings into $1+1$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime, we show by asymptotic analysis and supporting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Haye Hinrichsen , Arsim Kastrati

We study the statistical fluctuations (such as the variance) of causal set quantities, with particular focus on the causal set action. To facilitate calculating such fluctuations, we develop tools to account for correlations between causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Heidar Moradi , Yasaman K. Yazdi , Miguel Zilhão

The model of Brownian Percolation has been introduced as an approximation of discrete last-passage percolation models close to the axis. It allowed to compute some explicit limits and prove fluctuation theorems for these, based on the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-29 Gregorio R. Moreno Flores
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